基于三联吡啶-4-羧酸的系列配合物的结构多样性和发光性质（英文）

在溶剂热条件下制备了系列新配合物：[Cr₂(tpc)₂(HCOO)₂(OH)₂]·4H₂O (1)、[Ba(tpc)₂(H₂O)₂]_n (2)、[Zn₂(tpc)₂(NO₃)₂]_n (3)、[Pb(Htpc)(NO₃)₂]·2H₂O (4)和[Rh(Htpc)Cl₃]·CH₃OH·H₂O (5)(Htpc=2,2′∶6,2″-三联吡啶-4-羧酸)。X射线单晶衍射分析表明,有机配体呈4种不同的配位方式;配合物1～5通过C—H…O/N氢键和π…π相互作用形成了新颖的超分子网络。研究了这些配合物的发光性能。在365 nm紫外辐射下,晶体2～5分别呈现绿色、蓝色...     

吡啶羧酸铕（Ⅲ）配合物发光性能的研究

本文应用红外、紫外吸收光谱、稳态和时间分辨的荧光光谱研究了四种吡啶羧酸与铕离子配合后配合物的发光性能;探讨了配位体结构,以及溶剂、pH值对发光强度和寿命的影响。     

吡啶3-羧酸铽(铕)配合物的合成及其晶体结构

合成了吡啶3-羧酸铽(铕)配合物晶体,元素分析表明化学式为Ln(3-PYA)_3·2H_2O(Ln=Tb.Eu,3-PYA为吡啶3-羧酸)。对该配合物的红外光谱、荧光光谱、热谱及电导等性质进行了研究。吡啶3-羧酸铽的X射线衍射单晶结构分析表明,配合物为二聚体,属单斜晶系,空间点群P_(21/c),晶胞参数:a=0.9609(6)nm,b=1.1649(3)nm,c=1.7758(8)nm,β=91.75(5)°,V=1.9869nm~3,Z=2,D_(calc)=1.88g/cm~3,μ=36.5cm~(-1)。Tb~(3 )离子的配位数为8,是由吡啶3-羧酸分子中的两个氧,四个桥连吡啶3-羧酸分子中的四个氧,两个水分子的两个氧,共八个氧配位,其配位多面体为畸变12面体。两个Tb~(3 )是由四个吡啶3-羧酸的羧基氧桥连起来形成二聚体。     

4'-(3-甲氧基-4-羟基苯基)-2,2':6', 2"-三联吡啶及其铜、锌配合物的合成、结构和性质

通过一锅反应制备了4′-(3-甲氧基-4-羟基苯基)-2,2′∶6′,2″-三联吡啶(L),通过重结晶的方法得到了其醋酸盐单晶体(HL)(CH3COO)(1),并以L为配体组装了过渡金属配合物[Cu(NO3)(CH3OH)L](NO3)(2)和[Zn(NO3)2L](C2H5OH)(3),通过元素分析、IR光谱和单晶X-射线衍射等表征了3个化合物的结构。结果表明,化合物1中,三联吡啶环呈反-反构型,而在2和3中,三联吡啶环呈现出顺-顺构型,然后采取三齿螯合模式连接金属离子形成单核单元。3个化合物中,三联吡啶分子之间以及它们与溶剂分子之间形成的氢键、π-π堆积和范德华力等相互作用将化合物1~3的单核单元连接形成三维网状结构。     

4′-(3-甲氧基-4-羟基苯基)-2,2′∶6′,2″-三联吡啶及其铜、锌配合物的合成、结构和性质（英文）

通过一锅反应制备了4′-(3-甲氧基-4-羟基苯基)-2,2′∶6′,2″-三联吡啶(L),通过重结晶的方法得到了其醋酸盐单晶体(HL)(CH3COO)(1),并以L为配体组装了过渡金属配合物[Cu(NO3)(CH3OH)L](NO3)(2)和[Zn(NO3)2L](C2H5OH)(3),通过元素分析、IR光谱和单晶X-射线衍射等表征了3个化合物的结构。结果表明,化合物1中,三联吡啶环呈反-反构型,而在2和3中,三联吡啶环呈现出顺-顺构型,然后采取三齿螯合模式连接金属离子形成单核单元。3个化合物中,三联吡啶分子之间以及它们与溶剂分子之间形成的氢键、π-π堆积和范德华力等相互作用将化合物1~3的单核单元连接形成三维网状结构。     

4’-（3-甲氧基-4-羟基苯基）-2，2’：6’，2″-三联吡啶及其铜、锌配合物的合成、结构和性质

通过一锅反应制备了4’-（3-甲氧基-4-羟基苯基）-2,2’：6’,2″-三联吡啶（L）,通过重结晶的方法得到了其醋酸盐单晶体（HL）（CH₃COO）（1）,并以L为配体组装了过渡金属配合物[Cu（NO₃）（CH₃OH）L]（NO₃）（2）和[Zn（NO₃）₂L]（C₂H₅OH）（3）,通过元素分析、IR光谱和单晶X-射线衍射等表征了3个化合物的结构。结果表明,化合物1中,三联吡啶环呈反-反构型,而在2和3中,三联吡啶环呈现出顺-顺构型,然后采取三齿螯合模式连接金属离子形成单核单元。3个化合物中,三联吡啶分子之间以及它们与溶剂分子之间形成的氢键、π-π堆积和范德华力等相互作用将化合物1~3的单核单元连接形成三维网状结构。     

2-氨基吡啶金属配合物对羧酸酯水解的催化作用

 合成了2-氨基吡啶(2-AP)为配体的Zn(2-AP)2(OAc)2,Ni(2-AP)2(OAc)2和Cu(2-AP)2(OAc)2三种金属配合物,并将其用于催化2-吡啶甲酸对硝基苯酚酯(PNPP)和乙酸对硝基苯酚酯(PNPA)的水解反应. 研究了金属配合物催化PNPP水解的动力学,提出了可能的催化机理. 结果表明,Zn(2-AP)2(OAc)2和Ni(2-AP)2(OAc)2金属配合物对PNPP水解反应有显著的催化作用,且Ni(2-AP)2(OAc)2的催化活性大于Zn(2-AP)2(OAc)2,而对PNPA无催化活性. Cu(2-AP)2(OAc)2对PNPP和PNPA均无催化活性. 这可能源自底物本身的特性以及配合物结构的差异. 同时,实验结果也说明合成的Zn(2-AP)2-(OAc)2和Ni(2-AP)2(OAc)2是水解金属酶的良好模型.     

新型三联吡啶铜配合物的晶体结构及DNA切割活性

本文合成了新型三联吡啶铜配合物[Cu(ttpy)(acetone)Cl]·(NO₃)(H₂O)₃(ttpy=4′-p-tolyl-2,2′∶6,2″-terpyridine),通过元素分析和X-射线单晶衍射进行结构表征。该配合物属三斜晶系,空间群为P1,晶胞参数为a=0.847 6(3) nm,b=1.265 0(5) nm,c=1.422 7(5) nm,α=111.017(7)°,β=92.174(7)°,γ=90.562(7)°,V=1.422 5(9) nm³,Z=2,D_c=1.309 Mg·m^-3,μ(Mo Kα)=9.00 cm^-1,F(000)=578,R₁=0.063 3,wR=0.141 4。在配合物中,中心铜原子的配位环境为变形四方锥,并通过分子内和分子间的C-H…Cl和C-H…O氢键作用形成三维梯状结构。凝胶电泳结果表明,在pH=7.4,温度37°,以抗坏血酸为还原剂的条件下,该配合物对超螺旋pUC19 DNA表现出一定的切割活性。紫外-可见光谱结果显示,该配合物与四种核苷的反应活性顺序为：5′-GMP>5′-AMP>5′-TMP≈5′-CMP。     

三联吡啶钌-胺羧酸电化学发光研究

三联吡啶钌电化学发光因其灵敏度高而常用于生物分析．然而,常用的共反应剂三丙胺,有毒性、易挥发性且具有腐蚀性．因此,寻找新的安全、灵敏、经济的共反应剂具有十分重要的意义．本工作考察了3种胺羧酸类化合物,乙二胺四乙酸（EDTA）、氨三乙酸（NTA）和2-羟基乙二胺三乙酸（HEDTA）,作为三联吡啶钌电化学发光共反应剂的可能并给出可能的机理．发现它们具有与三丙胺（TPA）不同的电化学发光行为,如不同的pH和表面活性剂响应．与传统观点不同,＇-3羧基变成羧酸根离子后,可以提高电化学发光效率．在各自优化的条件下,以NTA,EDTA和HEDTA做共反应剂,三联吡啶钌的检出限分别为1,60和680fM．结果表明,NTA对三联吡啶钌电化学发光的激发效率可以比TPA更高,而且NTA的毒性、腐蚀性和挥发性小于TPA．本工作利用三联吡啶钌电化学发光建立一种高灵敏测定胺羧酸类化合物的方法,与文献报道的方法比,EDTA测定灵敏度提高4个数量级．     

含咪唑盐的三联吡啶铜配合物的合成和分子结构

通过带有不同长度的4-(4-氯烷氧基苯基)-2,2':6,2″-三联吡啶和N-甲基咪唑在甲苯中加热反应,制备了3种由烷氧基桥联的新型三联吡啶咪唑配体。研究了配体和过渡金属离子的配位反应。测定了三联吡啶咪唑铜配合物的单晶分子结构,在铜配合物中,Cu(Ⅱ)和两个三联吡啶单元形成扭曲八面体配位方式。Monoclinic,空间群P 21/c;a=1.7229(3) nm,b=1.5924(2) nm,c=2.1590(3) nm,α=90°,β=101.332(2)°,γ=90°,M_r=1298.09,V=5.8078(15) nm³,D_c=1.485 mg/m³,Z=4, F(000)=2684。     

Synthesis and characterization of Boc-protected 4-amino- and 5-amino-pyrrole-2-carboxylic acid methyl esters

Syntheses of Boc-protected 4-amino- and 5-amino-pyrrole-2-carboxylic acid methyl esters have been achieved and the structures of these compounds have been fully characterized by detailed NMR studies.     

DNA binding,nuclease, and colon cancer cell inhibitory activity of a Cu(II) complex of a thiazolidine-4-carboxylic acid derivative

Thiazolidine-4-carboxylic acid derivative (L) derived by condensation of D-penicillamine and 3-methoxy salicylaldehyde was used in synthesis of a copper complex (CuL). The ligand and Cu(II) complex were characterized by elemental analysis and spectral techniques. The DNA binding properties of L and CuL with calf thymus DNA were investigated by various techniques. The ability of compounds to break pUC19 DNA was checked by gel electrophoresis. The radical-scavenging activity was studied using 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl assay. The ligand and CuL exert cytotoxicity against HCT116 cell line. The compounds were screened for antimicrobial activity against several microorganisms. The effect of the CuL on the surface of penicillium was analyzed by scanning electron microscopy.     

Spectroscopic studies of the 1:1 complex of piperidine-4-carboxylic acid (isonipecotic acid) with 2,6-dichloro-4-nitrophenol

The 1:1 complex of piperidine-4-carboxylic acid (isonipecotic acid, P4C) with 2,6-dichloro-4-nitrophenol (DCNP), has been investigated by single-crystal X-ray analysis, Raman and FTIR spectroscopy and theoretical calculations. The hydrogen-bonded-ion-pair complex is observed in the crystalline state with the O⋯H⋯OOC hydrogen bond of 2.453(16) Å. FTIR spectrum shows a broad absorption in the 1600–400 cm⁻¹ region characteristic of very short OHO hydrogen bond, broken by the Evans holes. The complexes are joined through NH⋯O into a H-bonding network. The NH⋯O mode appears as a broad band in the range of 3100–2000 cm⁻¹. In the structure optimized at the B3LYP/6–311 + +G(d,p) level of theory the proton is transferred from DCNP to P4C, and molecules are joined through the O⋯HOOC hydrogen bond of 2.640 Å. The experimental and theoretical infrared spectra are discussed. Detail interpretation of the vibrational spectra has been carried out with the use of computed Potential Energy Distribution (PED).     

(R)-2-硫代四氢噻唑-4-羧酸及其酯的合成

L-半胱氨酸盐酸盐与二硫化碳, 氢氧化钠在硝酸铅存在下进行成环反应得到(R)-四氢噻唑-2-硫酮-4-羧酸产率76% , 后者与 醇在硫酸铁水合物催化下反应得到(R)-四氢噻唑-2-硫酮-4-羧酸酯, 产率40～82% .     

Experimental and calculated H, C and P NMR spectra of pyridine-2-phosphono-4-carboxylic acid

Pyridine-2-phosphono-4-carboxylic acid (MC1) is a compound that possesses potential neuroactivity. In this work the ¹H, ¹³C and ³¹P NMR spectra of MC1 dissolved in D₂O in solution, in the 1.5-9.0 pD range, are presented. Theoretical calculations of the NMR spectra, as well as structural parameters of expected compounds, were performed at the B3PW91/6-311G** and B3PW91/6-31G** level, respectively, for all five possible forms of MC1 (cation, zwitteranion and three anions). Consecutive deprotonation of MC1 and its influence on the structure of the ligand are discussed in detail.     

4-hydroxy-2-quinolones. 96. Synthesis and properties of 4-methyl-2-oxo-1,2-dihydroquinoline-3-carboxylic acid

Alkaline hydrolysis of the ethyl ester of 4-(cyanoethoxycarbonylmethyl)-2-oxo-1,2-dihydroquinoline-3-carboxylic acid is accompanied by decarboxylation with loss of two molecules of CO₂ and leads to 4-methyl-2-oxo-1,2-dihydroquinoline-3-carboxylic acid. __________ Translated from Khimiya Geterotsiklicheskikh Soedinenii, No. 6, pp. 887–893, June, 2006.     

Synthesis and anticancer properties of 7α-chloro-3-methyl-1,1-dioxoceph-3-em-4-carboxylic acid esters

The tert-butyl esters of 3-azidomethyl-, 3-isocyanatomethyl-, 3-chloromethyl-, and 3-p-nitrophenylvinyl-7α-chloro-1,1-dioxoceph-3-em-4-carboxylic acid, and also esters of 7α-chloro-3-methyl-1,1-dioxoceph-3-em-4-carboxylic acid, and of 7α-chloro-3-methyl-2-dimethylaminomethylene-1,1-dioxoceph-3-em-4-carboxylic acid have been synthesized. Results of cytotoxic screening of these compounds in relation to cancer and normal cells in vitro are correlated and analyzed. __________ Translated from Khimiya Geterotsiklicheskikh Soedinenii, No. 2, pp. 259–273, February, 2007.     

Application of L-thiazolidine-4-carboxylic acid monolayer in electrochemical determination of copper(Ⅱ)

L-Thiazolidine-4-carboxylic acid monolayer was prepared on gold electrodes through the self-assembly approach.Such novel thioether-based monolayer could efficiently preconcentrate Cu2+,which provided a simple,stable and reproducible method for the determination of Cu2+.The modified electrodes were stable enough to be continuously used for one week(more than 30 times regeneration) with lower than 10% decrease in the response.They retained their initial activity for more than one month if used once a day.The ...     

Esterification and Chemoselective Synthesis of R-Tetrahydrothiazo-2- thione-4-carboxylic Esters Catalyzed by TiCl4

A series of esters of R-tetrahydrothiazo-2-thione-4-carboxylic acid[R-TTCA] was synthesized by direct esterification of R-TTCA with alcohols(CH3OH,C2H5OH,n-C3H7OH,i-C3H7OH,n-C4H9OH,sec-C4H9OH)in the presence of TiCl4 as the catalyst at room temperature without using any other solvent or dehydrant in high yields,91.6%-99.1% for primary alcohols and 55%- 80% for secondary alcohols.The catalyst has a strong chemoselective activity for the esterification of primary alcohols with R-TTCA in the presence of secondary alcohols.Owing to high yield,high chemoselectivity,and mild conditions used,this is an efficient method for the esterification of primary alcohols with R-TTCA.