Centralizers of finite Blaschke products

In this article we consider the set of finite Blaschke productsF of degreen>1. We give sufficient conditions forF to commute only with their own powers among all rational functions of the Riemann sphere, in terms of the derivate around the fixed points.The author was partially supported by CNPq, Brazil.     

Infinite dimensional universal subspaces generated by Blaschke products

Let be the Banach algebra of all bounded analytic functions in the unit disk . A function is said to be universal with respect to the sequence of noneuclidian translates, if the set is locally uniformly dense in the set of all holomorphic functions bounded by . We show that for any sequence of points in tending to the boundary there exists a closed subspace of , topologically generated by Blaschke products, and linear isometric to , such that all of its elements are universal with respect to noneuclidian translates. The proof is based on certain interpolation problems in the corona of . Results on cyclicity of composition operators in are deduced.

     

Finite Blaschke product and the multiplication operators on Sobolev disk algebra

Let R(D) be the algebra generated in Sobolev space W22(D) by the rational functions with poles outside the unit disk D. In this paper the multiplication operators Mg on R(D) is studied and it is proved that Mg ～ Mzn if and only if g is an n-Blaschke product. Furthermore, if g is an n-Blaschke product, then Mg has uncountably many Banach reducing subspaces if and only if n > 1.     

Regular points for Lagrange interpolation on the unit disk

A set of points on the unit disk of the Euclidean plane is given, which admits unique Lagrange interpolation. The points have rotational symmetry and they form an example of natural lattices of Chung and Yao [2]. Properties of Lagrange interpolation with respect to these points are studied.Work done when visiting the University of Oregon at Eugene, Oregon.Supported by National Science Foundation under Grant No. 9302721.     

On Blaschke products with derivatives in Bergman spaces with normal weights

We generalize a well-known sufficient condition for interpolating sequences for the Hilbert Bergman spaces to other Bergman spaces with normal weights (as defined by Shields and Williams) and obtain new results regarding the membership of the derivative of a Blaschke product or a general inner function in such spaces. We also apply duality techniques to obtain further results of this type and obtain new results about interpolating Blaschke products.     

On the Blaschke isoparametric hypersurfaces in the unit sphere

Given an immersed submanifold x ： M^M → S^n in the unit sphere S^n without umbilics, a Blaschke eigenvalue of x is by definition an eigenvalue of the Blaschke tensor of x. x is called Blaschke isoparametric if its Mobius form vanishes identically and all of its Blaschke eigenvalues are constant. Then the classification of Blaschke isoparametric hypersurfaces is natural and interesting in the MSbius geometry of submanifolds. When n = 4, the corresponding classification theorem was given by the authors. In this paper, we are able to complete the corresponding classification for n = 5. In particular, we shall prove that all the Blaschke isoparametric hypersurfaces in S^5 with more than two distinct Blaschke eigenvalues are necessarily Mobius isoparametric.     

单位球面S~6中的Blaschke等参超曲面

单位球面中的一个无脐点浸入子流形称为Blaschke等参子流形如果它的Mbius形式恒为零并且所有的Blaschke特征值均为常数.维数m4的Blaschke等参超曲面已经有了完全的分类.截止目前,Mbius等参超曲面的所有已知例子都是Blaschke等参的.另一方面,确实存在许多不是Mbius等参的Blaschke等参超曲面,它们都具有不超过两个的不同Blaschke特征值.在已有分类定理的基础上,本文对于5维Blaschke等参超曲面进行了完全的分类.特别地,我们证明了S6中具有多于两个不同Blaschke特征值的Blaschke等参超曲面一定是Mbius等参的,给出了此前一个问题的部分解答.     

Blaschke products and the rank of backward shift invariant subspaces over the bidisk

Let H²(D²) be the Hardy space over the bidisk. For sequences of Blaschke products {φn(z):−∞<n<∞} and {ψn(w):−∞<n<∞} satisfying some additional conditions, we may define a Rudin type invariant subspace M. We shall determine the rank of H²(D²)?M for the pair of operators and .     

The support points of several classes of analytic functions with fixed coefficients

Let B denote the set of functions ?(z) that are analytic in the unit disk D and satisfy |?(z)|?1(|z|<1). Let P denote the set of functions p(z) that are analytic in D and satisfy p(0)=1 and Rep(z)>0(|z|<1). Let T denote the set of functions f(z) that are analytic in D, normalized by f(0)=0 and f^′(0)=1 and satisfy that f(z) is real if and only if z is real (|z|<1). In this article we investigate the support points of the subclasses of B, P and T of functions with fixed coefficients.     

单位球面中具有3个不同 Blaschke 特征值的 Blaschke 平行子流形

Blaschke张量A是单位球面S~n中子流形的M?bius微分几何的一个基本不变量,而A的特征值称为Blaschke特征值.作者研究了S~n中具有平行Blaschke张量的子流形(简称为Blaschke平行子流形).主要结果是对S~n中具有3个不同Blaschke特征值的Blaschke平行子流形进行了完全的分类.     

Common fixed points of commuting holomorphic maps in the unit ball of

Let be the unit ball of (). We prove that if are holomorphic self-maps of such that , then and have a common fixed point (possibly at the boundary, in the sense of -limits). Furthermore, if and have no fixed points in , then they have the same Wolff point, unless the restrictions of and to the one-dimensional complex affine subset of determined by the Wolff points of and are commuting hyperbolic automorphisms of that subset.

     

Equivalent conditions involving common fixed points for maps on the unit interval

Let be a continuous self-map of the unit interval . Equivalent conditions are given to ensure that has a common fixed point with every continuous map that commutes with on a suitable subset of . This extends a recent result of Gerald Jungck.

     

On the relationship between fixed points and iteration in admissible set theory without foundation

In this article we show how to use the result in Jäger and Probst [7] to adapt the technique of pseudo-hierarchies and its use in Avigad [1] to subsystems of set theory without foundation. We prove that the theory KPi⁰ of admissible sets without foundation, extended by the principle (Σ-FP), asserting the existence of fixed points of monotone Σ operators, has the same proof-theoretic ordinal as KPi⁰ extended by the principle (Σ-TR), that allows to iterate Σ operations along ordinals. By Jäger and Probst [6] we conclude that the metapredicative Mahlo ordinal φω00 is also the ordinal of KPi⁰+(Σ-FP). Hence the relationship between fixed points and iteration persists in the framework of set theory without foundation.The author is supported by the Swiss National Science Foundation.     

Angular and unrestricted limits of one-parameter semigroups in the unit disk

We study local boundary behaviour of one-parameter semigroups of holomorphic functions in the unit disk. Earlier, under some additional condition (the position of the Denjoy–Wolff point) it was shown in [13] that elements of one-parameter semigroups have angular limits everywhere on the unit circle and unrestricted limits at all boundary fixed points. We prove stronger versions of these statements with no assumption on the position of the Denjoy–Wolff point. In contrast to many other problems, in the question of existence for unrestricted limits it appears to be more complicated to deal with the boundary Denjoy–Wolff point (the case not covered in [13]) than with all the other boundary fixed points of the semigroup.     

An orthogonal family of polynomials on the generalized unit disk and ladder representations of

Inner product structures are given for realizations of the positive spin ladder representations over the generalized unit disk . This is accomplished by combining previous results of the author with the construction of a family of holomorphic polynomials on . These polynomials, which play a crucial role in the present work, are shown to be orthogonal with respect to Lebesgue measure, and their norms are computed. The orthogonal family is then used to invert a certain integral transform, giving the desired inner product structures.

     

Mass points of measures on the unit circle and reflection coefficients

Measures on the unit circle and orthogonal polynomials are completely determined by their reflection coefficients through the Szego recurrences. We find the conditions on the reflection coefficients which provide the lack of a mass point at . We show that the result is sharp in a sense.     

The MacLane class and complex differential equations in the unit disk

The interaction between the coefficients and solutions for linear differential equations and for Riccati differential equations is investigated in the unit disk in terms of their asymptotic values as described by the MacLane class. This interaction is further explored within the context of a meromorphic version of the MacLane class.     

The growth, oscillation and fixed points of solutions of complex linear differential equations in the unit disc

We consider the complex differential equations of the form

Ak(z)f(k)+Ak−1(z)f(k−1)+?+A₁(z)f^′+A₀(z)f=F(z),     

Immersed Hypersurfaces in the Unit Sphere S^m＋1 with Constant Blaschke Eigenvalues

For an immersed submanifold x ： M^m→ Sn in the unit sphere S^n without umbilics, an eigenvalue of the Blaschke tensor of x is called a Blaschke eigenvalue of x. It is interesting to determine all hypersurfaces in Sn with constant Blaschke eigenvalues. In this paper, we are able to classify all immersed hypersurfaces in S^m＋1 with vanishing MSbius form and constant Blaschke eigenvalues, in case （1） x has exact two distinct Blaschke eigenvalues, or （2） m = 3. With these classifications, some interesting examples are also presented.