Crystal structure, magnetic and photoelectric properties of coordination polymer[ Co2（C3H4N2）4（ C10H2O8） ]n

The coordination polymer is designed and synthe-sized through the choice of organic ligand and coordina-tion geometry of metal ion as well as the control over theinfinite network topology structure, which usually con-tains both the characteristic of the organic molecules andmetal ions. So, it exhibits more singular function and haspotential application in optics, electrics, information, ca-talysis, medicament, metallurgy, novel material and lifesciences fields. And it has been the confluence m…     

双核Cu（Ⅱ）配合物[Cu2（C6H5COO）4（C4H8O）2]晶体结构的分析

利用铜粉和过氧化苯甲酰的氧化加成反应，在四氢呋喃存在下生成［Ｃｕ＿２（Ｃ＿６Ｈ＿５ＣＯＯ）＿４（Ｃ＿４Ｈ＿８Ｏ）＿２］配合物。结果表明：配合物属于单斜晶系，空间群为Ｐ２（１）／ｎ，ａ＝９．９９０（２），ｂ＝１０．５４０（２），ｃ＝１７．１８９（７），α＝γ＝９０°β＝１００．４４（３）°，Ｖ＝１７７９．９，Ｚ＝２，Ｄ＿ｃ＝１．４１０ｇ·ｃｍ￣（－３），Ｍｒ＝７５５．７６，Ｒ＝０．０５０７９，Ｒ＿ｗ＝０．０５８４３。     

Cu（Ⅱ）（C14H8O4）（Cl2H12N2）2配合物的水热合成及表征

根据文献合成了2，2′-联苯酸，并以其和联苯胺为配体，通过水热合成制备了Cu（Dpda）（Benzidine）2微晶颗粒（dpda=diphenicacid）．通过元素分析、IR等方法对配合物进行了表征，并通过TG分析对该配合物的热稳定性及热分解机理做了初步探讨．     

配位聚合物[Ni（4，4′-bpy）（H2O）4]·（SO4^2-）·（CH3OH）·（H2O）的合成与晶体结构

通过NiSO4·6H2O与4,4'-联吡啶在H2O-CH3OH混合溶液中反应,制备了配位聚合物[Ni(4,4′-bpy)(H2O)4]·(SO42-)·(CH3OH)·(H2O),并使用X射线单晶衍射技术对其结构进行了表征.此配合物含有三种分别沿[100]、[010]、[110]方向排列的无限长链,并通过其配位水分子与位于层间位置的SO42-形成氢键而连接成为超分子结构.     

Synthesis and structure of 3D heterometallic （3d-4f） coordination polymers： {[Ln2Cu（pydc）4（H2O）6]·2H2O}n

Two new 3D heterometallic （3d-4f） coordination polymers {[Ln2Cu（pydc）4（H2O）6]·2H2O}n [Ln = Eu （1） and Gd （2）] have been synthesized by hydrothermal reactions and characterized by elemental analysis, X-ray single-crystal analyses, and IR spectroscopy. X-ray crystal structure analyses show that 1 and 2 possess 3D networks and strong intramolecular hydrogen bonding interactions which was confirmed by thermogravimetric （TG） analysis.     

酉己合物[Ni（C10H8N2）（O2CCH2CH2PO3H）（H2O）]的合成及晶体结构研究

报道一个新金属膦酸盐化合物：【Ni（2’2’-bipy）（O2CCH2CH2PO3H）（H2O）]（2’2＇-bipy=C10H8N2）。通过X射线单晶衍射仪测定其晶体结构,并对其进行元素、红外等性质测定。晶体结构研究结果表明,这个化合物为正交晶系。在这个镍化合物中,两个六配位的Ni（Ⅱ）离子通过O2CCH2CH2PO3H离子的桥连作用形成一个中心对称的二聚体。这些二聚体进一步通过O-H…O氢键以及π-π堆积作用形成三维超分子结构。     

Synthesis,Structure and Antitumor Activities of [Ni（dien）2][Ni（CN）4] Complex

Ni(II)-dien complex was prepared and characterized by X-ray diffraction. The crystal belongs to triclinic system, space group P-1, with crystallographic parametersa=0.888 13(18) nm,b=0.890 10(18) nm,c=1. 591 8(3) nm, α=77.71(3)°, β=89.12(3)°, γ=61.24(3)°,Z=2. The two dien molecules coordinate to the central Ni atom, the six nitrogen atoms form a distorted octahedron. Preliminary pharmacological tests showed this complex had antitumor activity against HepG₂ and HL-60 cell linesin vitro. Foundation item, Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (29972034) Biography: Li Tao (1976-), male, Ph. D candidate, research direction: ophthalmology and chemicalbiology.     

(Bu4N)0.9 [(C4S4H4)2Ni]的合成及表征

本文设计合成了未见文献报道的新型金属配合物（Bu4N）0.9[（C4S4H4）2Ni],通过分析IR、UV1、HNMR谱和EA,确定了化合物的组成和结构,并用循环伏安法研究了其电化学性质.     

Luminescent research of Sr5（PO4）3Cl：Eu^2＋ blue phosphor used for electron beam excitation

Eu^2 -aetivated strontium choloro-phosphate has been used for lamp phosphor traditionally with high efficiency. In this paper, the cathodoluminescent properties of Sr5(PO4)3Cl：Eu^2 have been investigated for application in field emission display. The influence of Ba^2 , Ca^2 impurities on the cathodoluminescent spectrum of Sr5(PO4)3Cl:Eu^2 has also been measured. When operate voltage varied from mid- to low-voltage, the relative brightness and saturation behavior of phosphor was observed at different current density.     

Chemical quenching and inhibition of positronium in Cr<Subscript>2</Subscript>O<Subscript>3</Subscript>/Al<Subscript>2</Subscript>O<Subscript>3</Subscript> catalysts

The pore structure of Cr2O3/Al2O3 catalysts and the surface chemical properties of these pores were characterized by positron lifetime and coincidence Doppler broadening (CDB) measurements. Four lifetime components could be resolved from the positron lifetime spectrum, with two long lifetime components and two short lifetime components. The two long lifetimes τ4 and τ3 are attributed to ortho-positronium (o-Ps) annihilation in large pores and microvoids, respectively. With increasing Cr2O3 content, both τ4 and its intensity I4 show sharp decrease, while τ3 and its intensity I3 keep nearly unchanged. The Doppler broadening S parameters also show sharp decrease with increasing Cr2O3 content. Detailed analysis of the CDB spectrum reveals that the parapositronium (p-Ps) intensity also decreases with increasing Cr2O3 content. This indicates that the change of o-Ps lifetime τ4 is due to the chemical quenching by Cr2O3 but not spin-conversion of positronium. The decrease of o-Ps intensity I4 indicates that Cr2O3 also inhibits positronium formation.     

镍-多吡啶配合物[Ni（dmbpy）3]（H2O）（ClO4）2的合成、晶体结构及与DNA相互作用研究

合成了一个镍-多吡啶配合物[Ni(dmbpy)3](H2O)(ClO4)2(dmbpy=4,4’-二甲基2,2’-联吡啶),并通过室温挥发法培养了该配合物的单晶.单晶X-衍射结果表明,该配合物属三斜晶系,P-1空间群,主要晶体学参数为:a=11.192(13),b=14.444(18),c=14.468(18),α=84.86(2)°,β=76.691(19)°,γ=68.24(2)°,V=2114(4)3,Z=2.配合物分子由1个单核镍阳离子单元[Ni(dmbpy)3]2+、2个高氯酸根阴离子和1个水分子组成,配合物中镍原子的配位环境为六配位的八面体构型,3个dmbpy分子以双齿形式和1个镍原子配位.通过紫外光谱和荧光光谱研究了该配合物与小牛胸腺DNA(CT-DNA)的相互作用,结果表明该配合物与CT-DNA之间存在静电和插入两种作用模式.     

Investigation of solvatochromism and aggregation behavior of C_(60)(C_4H_(10)N~+)I~- in binary solvent mixtures

Solvatochromism was observed in some solutions of C60 or C70, which was thought to arise from the formation of fullerene clusters[1—6]. This special type of solvato- chromism has aroused much interest because it has some potential applications in material science and sensor tech- nology. On the other hand, C60 or C70 can be made soluble in water by connecting it to various functional groups[7—20]. Those functionalized fullerenes not only have been found a number of important applicati…     

Research on C<Subscript>3</Subscript>N<Subscript>4</Subscript> superhard compound thin film and its application

By combination of DC reactive magnetron sputtering with multiple arcplating, the alternating C₃N₄/TiN compound film is deposited onto HSS. The core level binding energy and the contents of carbon and nitrogen are characterized by X-ray photoelectron spectrum. X-ray diffraction (XRD) shows that compound thin film contains hard crystalline phases of α-C₃N₄ and β-C₃N₄. The Knoop microhardness in the load range of 50, 5–54, 1 GPa is measured. According to acoustic emission scratch test, the critical load values for the coatings on HSS substrates are in the range of 40–80 N. The metal coated with C₃N₄/TiN compound films has a great improvement in the resistance against corrosion. Many tests show that such a coating has a very high wearability. Compared with the uncoated and TiN coated tools, the C₃N₄/TiN coated tools have a much longer cutting life. Foundation item: Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (19875037) Biography: Wu Da-we( (1941-), male, Professor, research direction; thin film and its application.     

Synthesis of highly ordered SnO2／Fe2O3 composite nanowire arrays by electrophoretic deposition method

Highly ordered SnO2/Fe2O3 composite nanowire arrays have been synthesized by electrophoretic deposition method. The morphology and chemical composition of SnO2/Fe2O3 composite nanowire arrays are characterized by SEM, TEM, EDX, XPS, and XRD. The results show that the SnO2/Fe2O3 composite nanowires are about 180 nm in width and tens of microns in length, and they are composed of small nanoparticles of tetraganal SnO2 and rhombohedral α-Fe203 with diameters of 10-15nm. The SnO2/Fe2O3 composite nanowires are formed by a series of chemical reactions.     

Preparation of nanocrystalline Co<Subscript>3</Subscript>O<Subscript>4</Subscript> and its properties as supercapacitors

Electrochemical capacitors store the capacitance through faradic reaction, which is generally named psue-docapacitance or supercapacitance. They are currently extensively studied as novel energy storage devices. Due to their superb characteristics of high power density and long cycle life compared to the conventional batteries, their high pulse-power capability is very excellent. Inter-ests in supercapacitor energy-storage systems have arisen in recent years on account of possible applications…     

无水钾镁矾类复盐K2Mg2(SO4)3的热化学研究

用具有恒定温度环境的新型反应热量计 ,以 3mol·dm-3 HNO3 溶液作为量热溶剂 ,在 2 98.2K条件下 ,设计了一个热化学循环 ,根据Hess定律分别测定了反应混合物 (K2 SO4 +2MgSO4 )和产物K2 Mg2 (SO4 ) 3 的摩尔溶解焓变 ,并结合其它标准数据 ,计算出了具有无水钾镁矾结构的硫酸复盐K2 Mg2 (SO4 ) 3 的标准摩尔生成焓变 ,其值为 - 3 95 3 .0 7± 0 .2 5kJ·mo1-1.