Flower power : Unique 3D flower‐like Bi2O3 hierarchical nanostructures were synthesized using a mild aqueous template‐free method (see figure). By introducing VO3? into the reaction system, which mediated the nucleation and growth of Bi2O3, the in situ self‐assembly of 3D hierarchitectures from 2D nanosheets has been realized.
The bismuth complex with dithiopiperdylcarbamate [Bi(S2CNC5H10)2(NO3)]·[1,10-Phen]·0.5H2O was synthesized. The crystal and molecular structure were determined by X-ray single crystal diffraction. The crystal belongs to monoiclinic with space group C2/c, a=3.140(2) nm, b=1.176 4(9) nm, c=2.021 6(15) nm, β=103.081(12)°, V=5.713(7) nm3, Z=8, F(000)=3064, Dc=1.815 g·cm-3, μ=6.502mm-1. The final R1=0.0332, wR2=0.040 3. In the complex, the bismuth atom is eight-coordinated in a capped distorted pentagonal bipyramidal geometry. CCDC: 222655. 相似文献
Bi2S3 single‐crystalline nanowires are synthesized through a hydrothermal method and then fabricated into single nanowire photodetectors. Due to the different contact barrier between the gold electrode and Bi2S3 nanowires, two kinds of devices with different electrical contacts are obtained and their photoresponsive properties are investigated. The non‐ohmic contact devices show larger photocurrent gains and shorter response times than those of ohmic contact devices. Furthermore, the influence of a focused laser on the barrier height between gold and Bi2S3 is explored in both kinds of devices and shows that laser illumination on the Au?Bi2S3 interface can greatly affect the barrier height in non‐ohmic contact devices, while keeping it intact in ohmic contact devices. A model based on the surface photovoltage effect is used to explain this phenomenon. 相似文献
We have determined the optimal conditions for synthesis of Bi2S3/CdS nanocomposites and we have determined their photocatalytic activity in the reaction of reduction of methylene blue as a function of composition. We suggest a possible mechanism for the photocatalytic action of the nanocomposites. 相似文献
By a simple and facile wet-chemistry technique without any surfactant, various shapes of Ag(2)S crystals--including leaflike pentagonal nanoplates, crinkly nanoscrolls, hexagonal prismlike microtubes, and microrods--were fabricated in situ on a large-area silver-foil surface separately. Detailed experiments revealed that the Ag(2)S nanoplates were formed just by immersing the silver foil in a sulfur/ethanol solution at room temperature and atmospheric pressure, and they subsequently rolled into nanoscrolls and further grew into microtubes and microrods under solvothermal conditions. Inspired by the natural curling of a piece of foliage, we proposed a surfactant-free rolling mechanism to interpret the observed morphological evolution from lamellar to tubular structures. Based on these simple, practical, and green chemical synthetic routes, we can easily synthesize lamellar, scrolled, tubular, and clubbed Ag(2)S crystals by simply adjusting the reaction temperature, pressure, and time. It is very interesting to note that the current rolling process is quite different from the previous reported rolling mechanism that highly depends on the surfactants; we revealed that the lamellar Ag(2)S could be rolled into tubular structures without using any surfactant or other chemical additives, just like the natural rolling process of a piece of foliage. Therefore, this morphology-controlled synthetic route of Ag(2)S crystals may provide new insight into the synthesis of metal sulfide semiconducting micro-/nanocrystals with desired morphologies for further industrial applications. The optical properties of the pentagonal Ag(2)S nanoplates/film were also investigated by UV/Vis and photoluminescence (PL) techniques, which showed large blue-shift of the corresponding UV/Vis and PL spectra. 相似文献
Three bismuth(Ⅲ) complexes Bi(1,10-phen)[S2CN(CH3)2]2(NO3) (1), {Bi(S2COCH3)[S2CNC6Hs(CH3)]2}2 (2) and [Bi(S2CNBu2)2(CH3OH)(NO3)]∞ (3) were synthesized and characterized by elemental analysis and IR spectra. Their crystal structures were determined by X-ray single crystal diffraction analysis. Studies show that complex 1 has a monomeric structure with the central bismuth atom eight-coordinated in a capped distorted pentagonal bipyramidal geometry. The complex 2 takes centrosymmetric dimeric structure and the bismuth atoms are seven-coordinated in distorted pentagonal bipyramidal geometry.In complex 3, the bismuth atoms are seven-coordinated in distorted pentagonal bipyramidal geometry by bridging nitrate O atoms and the resulting structure is onedimensional infinite chain polymer. 相似文献
1 INTRODUCTION Some reports on the syntheses and crystal struc-tures of organotin(IV) dithiocarbamate complexes haveappeared in the previous literatures[1~3], but the bis-muth(Ⅲ) complexes with dithiocarbamate have beenscarcely studied[4]. Due to the n… 相似文献
Bismuthinite (Bi2S3) nanostructures were prepared by a hydrothermal method with sodium ethylenediaminetetraacetate (EDTA‐Na2). The morphology of Bi2S3 nanostructures was changed from a nanorod to a nanoplate by presence of the EDTA‐Na2. The altered morphology was caused by the capping effect of EDTA‐Na2 with Bi3+ ions, which induces the suboptimal growth direction due to partially blocking the preferential orientation direction. When the EDTA‐Na2/Bi3+ molar ratio=1, the growth of Bi2S3 nanostructures was not allowed due to the chelating effect of EDTA‐Na2. The obtained Bi2S3 nanorods, stacked nanorods, nanoplates and nanoparticles were characterized using X‐ray diffraction (XRD), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), high‐resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM) and selected area electron diffraction (SAED) pattern. A possible formation mechanism of these morphologies was proposed. The successful synthesis of various morphologies of nanostructured Bi2S3 may open up new possibilities for thermoelectric, electronic and optoelectronic uses of nanodevices based on Bi2S3 nanostructure. 相似文献
Layered nickel silicate nanoflowers (NSFs) with a hierarchical nanostructure have been successfully fabricated by a template‐free solvothermal method. The as‐prepared nanoflowers were composed of many interconnected edge‐curving lamellae with a thickness of about 15 nm and had a high specific surface area (279 m2 g?1) and large pore volume (0.67 cm3 g?1). The highly dispersed small silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) were immobilized on the surface of NSFs through the in situ reduction of Ag+ by Sn2+. The AgNP/NSF nanocomposites showed a high performance in the catalytic reduction of 4‐nitrophenol. In particular, there was no visible decrease in the catalytic activity of the reused catalysts even after being recycled four times. The as‐prepared AgNP/NSF nanocomposites might be an excellent catalyst owing to their availability, formability, chemical and thermal stability, and high specific surface area. 相似文献
The novel bismuth(Ⅲ) complex with dithiotetrahydropyrrolocarbamate, [Bi(S2CNC4H8)3]2 has been synthe-sized. The crystal structure has been determined by X-ray single crystal diffraction. The crystal belongs to mono-clinic with space group C2/c, a=1.6356(9) nm, b=1.1875(6) nm, c=2.3954(13) nm, β=100.741(8)°, Z=4, V=4.571(4) nm3, Dx=1.882g·cm-3,μ=8.267mm-1, F(000)=2512, R=0.0404, wR=0.0622. In this binuclear complex, each Bi(Ⅲ) is seven coordinate with a distorted pentagonal bipyramidal geometry. CCDC: 179924. 相似文献
Introduction The design and construction of metal-organic frameworks (MOFs), obtained by metal-directed self-assembly from labile metal centers and multidentate bridging ligands, is a rapidly developing area of su-pramolecular chemistry.1-3 Besides the aesthetic struc-tural and fascinating functional motifs, they are of in-terest both for understanding the mechanisms of the assembly process and for the host-guest chemistry asso-ciated with their large central cavities.4-13 It has been documen… 相似文献