共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 15 毫秒
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M. R. Setare 《International Journal of Theoretical Physics》2007,46(2):259-268
In this letter we compute the corrections to the Cardy-Verlinde formula of Achúcarro-Ortiz black hole, which is the most general
two-dimensional black hole derived from the three-dimensional rotating Banados-Teitelboim-Zanelli black hole. These corrections
stem from the space non-commutativity. We show that in non-commutative case, non-rotating Achúcarro-Ortiz black hole in contrast
with commutative case has two horizons. 相似文献
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LEI Jie-Hong LIU Zhi-Xiang YANG Shu-Zheng 《理论物理通讯》2008,49(1):133-136
Extending the Parikh's quantum tunneling method of an uncharged particle, we investigate the quantum radiation characteristics of a particle with electric and magnetic charge via tunneling from the event horizon of the Kerr-Newman Kasuya black hole. The derived result supports the Parikh's opinion and the correction to the thermal spectrum is of precisely the form that satisfies the underlying unitary quantum theory, and finally provides a might explanation to the black hole information puzzle. 相似文献
4.
Edward Teo 《General Relativity and Gravitation》2003,35(11):1909-1926
Two circular photon orbits are known to exist in the equatorial plane of the Kerr black hole. In this paper, we investigate so-called spherical photon orbits—orbits with constant coordinate radii that are not confined to the equatorial plane. A one-parameter class of solutions is found, which includes the circular orbits as special cases. The properties of these spherical orbits are then analyzed, with the aim of classifying them by qualitative differences in their behavior. Finally, representative orbits from each class are plotted out, including a zero-angular momentum photon orbit and one with non-fixed azimuthal direction. 相似文献
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Kinnersley has discussed the space–time of an arbitrarily accelerating point mass. We select a simple case in which the black hole is uniformly accelerated and the mass does not vary with time. We adopt thin film brick-wall model to calculate the entropy of black hole. We find that both the temperature and the entropy density of black hole can be calculated at every point on the horizon. This result indicates that the conclusion that black hole entropy is proportional to its area can be applied to horizon not only globally, but also locally. 相似文献
6.
G. E. Volovik 《Foundations of Physics》2003,33(2):349-368
Using quantum liquids one can simulate the behavior of the quantum vacuum in the presence of the event horizon. The condensed matter analogs demonstrate that in most cases the quantum vacuum resists formation of the horizon, and even if the horizon is formed different types of the vacuum instability develop, which are faster than the process of Hawking radiation. Nevertheless, it is possible to create the horizon on the quantum-liquid analog of the brane, where the vacuum life-time is long enough to consider the horizon as the quasistationary object. Using this analogy we calculate the Bekenstein entropy of the near-extremal and extremal black holes, which comes from the fermionic microstates in the region of the horizon—the fermion zero modes. We also discuss how the cancellation of the large cosmological constant follows from the thermodynamics of the vacuum. 相似文献
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A quantum black hole has been presented by Kenmoku et al. (1998), and its surface gravity is divergent. We find that its tunneling probability is essentially different from Boltzmann distribution. It is interesting that two peaks appears in the spectrum when the black hole mass decreases close to Planck mass, which is different from black body radiation.
PACS: 04.70.Dy 相似文献
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Mario Rabinowitz 《International Journal of Theoretical Physics》2006,45(5):851-858
The simplest possible equation for Hawking radiation and other black hole radiated power is derived in terms of black hole density, ρ . Black hole density also leads to the simplest possible model of a gas of elementary constituents confined inside a gravitational bottle of Schwarzchild radius at tremendous pressure, which yields identically the same functional dependence as the traditional black hole entropy S
bh∝ (kAc
3)/ℏ G. Variations of S
bh can be obtained which depend on the occupancy of phase space cells. A relation is derived between the constituent momenta and the black hole radius R
H, p = which is similar tothe Compton wavelength relation. 相似文献
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Hui-Ling Li De-Jiang Qi Qing-Quan Jiang Shu-Zheng Yang 《International Journal of Theoretical Physics》2006,45(12):2428-2436
An extension of the Parikh-Wilczek's semi-classical quantum tunneling method, the tunneling radiation of the charged particle from a torus-like black hole is investigated. Difference from the uncharged mass-less particle, the geodesics of the charged massive particle tunneling from the black hole is not light-like, but determined by the phase velocity. The derived result shows that the tunneling rate depends on the emitted particle's energy and electric charge, and takes the same functional form as uncharged particle. It proves also that the exact emission spectrum is not strictly pure thermal, but is consistent with the underlying unitary theory.
PACS Numbers: 04.70.Dy, 97.60.Lf, 05.30.Ch. 相似文献
10.
We investigate the dynamics of a charged particle being kicked off from its circular orbit around a regular black hole by an incoming massive particle in the presence of magnetic field. The resulting escape velocity, escape energy and the effective potential are analyzed. It is shown that the presence of even a very weak magnetic field helps the charged particles in escaping the gravitational field of the black hole. Moreover the effective force acting on the particle visibly reduces with distance. Thus particle near the black hole will experience higher effective force as compared to when it is far away. 相似文献
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We formulate and solve the problem of spherically symmetric, steady state, adiabatic accretion onto a Schwarzschild-like black hole obtained recently. We derive the general analytic expressions for the critical points, the critical velocity, the critical speed of sound, and subsequently the mass accretion rate. The case for polytropic gas is discussed in detail. We find the parameter characterizing the breaking of Lorentz symmetry will slow down the mass accretion rate, while has no effect on the gas compression and the temperature profile below the critical radius and at the event horizon. 相似文献
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Applying Parikh’s semi-classical tunneling method, Hawking radiation of charged massive particles via tunneling from charged
spherical black hole in vacuum for Vector Graviton Metric theory (VGM) of gravitation is investigated. Because the derivation
respects conservation of energy and charge, the tunneling rate of particles is relevant to the change of Bekenstein-Hawking
entropy and the exact spectrum is not precisely thermal. The result employs an underlying unitary theory.
PACS numbers: 04.70.-s, 97.60. Lf 相似文献
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S. S. Xulu 《Foundations of Physics Letters》2006,19(6):603-609
We obtain the energy distribution associated with a charged rotating (Kerr-Newman) black hole in Bergmann-Thomson formulation.
We find that the energy-momentum definitions prescribed by Einstein, Landau-Lifshitz, Papapetrou, Weinberg, and Bergmann-Thomson
give the same and acceptable result and also support the Cooperstock hypothesis for energy localization in general relativity. The repulsive effect due to the electric charge and rotation parameters of
the metric is also reflected from the energy distribution expression. 相似文献
15.
David Garofalo 《Annalen der Physik》2020,532(4):1900480
Spin measurement of the 6.5 billion solar mass black hole in M87 from the Event Horizon Telescope image is the latest in a series that span a wide range in values, but that tend to share the feature of corotation between the accretion flow and black hole. The spin paradigm for black holes predicts very high black hole spin which in that framework is produced in its last significant merger. High black hole spin appears to be ruled out in the gap paradigm, however, which predicts early formation with a mass already in excess of 4 billion solar masses. In this picture, the black hole experiences slow evolution as it departs from its original radio quasar phase and over billions of years not only fails to double its mass but also falls short of regaining its original high spin, such that it is now compatible with a corotating accreting black hole whose dimensionless spin fits best in the range 0.2 < a < 0.5. 相似文献
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The path integral approach is applied to the statistical thermodynamics of a radiating Vaidya black hole. The entropy still satisfies the Bekenstein-Hawking formula, except for a negligible term. The entropy production, as a measurement of the irreversibility, is also obtained. 相似文献
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V. F. Mukhanov 《International Journal of Theoretical Physics》2003,42(6):1311-1316
This paper shows that the black hole entropy can be interpreted as emerging as a result of missing information about the exact state of the matter from which the black hole was formed. 相似文献
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Hawking evaporation of photons in a variable-mass Kerr space-time is investigated by using a method of the generalized tortoise coordinate transformation. The blackbody radiant spectrum of photons displays a new spin-rotation coupling effect obviously dependent on different helicity states of photons. 相似文献
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By using the method of quantum statistics, we derive directly the partition functions of bosonic andfermionic fields in the N-dimensional spherically symmetric charged black hole space-time. The statistical entropy ofblack hole is obtained by an improved brick-wall method. When we choose proper parameters in our results, we canobtain that the entropy of black hole is proportional to the area of horizon. In our result, there do not exist neglectedterm and divergent logarithmic term given in the original brick-wall method. We avoid the difficulty in solving the waveequation of scalar and Dirac fields. We offer a simple and direct way of studying entropy of the higher-dimensional black hole. 相似文献