共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 515 毫秒
1.
樊瑞宁 《应用泛函分析学报》2014,(4):322-327
采用同伦分析法求解了Burgers方程的一初边值问题,得到了它的近似解析解.在不同粘性系数情形下,对近似解与精确解进行了比较,发现在粘性系数不是非常小的情况下,用此方法得到的解析解与精确解符合地很好. 相似文献
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研究一类时滞与脉冲共存的微分方程三点边值问题,利用上下解与单调迭代方法获得了边值问题解的存在性定理和唯一性定理,给出求解该类问题解析近似解的迭代方法,得出了新的结论. 相似文献
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一类非线性积分偏微分方程初边值问题的整体解 总被引:6,自引:0,他引:6
郭艾 《数学物理学报(A辑)》1999,19(1):30-38
讨论初边值问题整体经典解的存在性.在P′(s)≥0,p′(s)─q′(s)|≤const.的条件下,用Galerkin方法证明了该问题整体经典解的存在唯一性. 相似文献
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研究了一类分数阶广义非线性扰动热波方程.首先在典型分数阶热波方程情形下得到解,接着用泛函分析映射方法,求出了分数阶广义非线性扰动热波方程初始边值问题的任意次近似解析解.最后简述了它的物理意义.求得的近似解析解,弥补了单纯用数值方法得到的模拟解的不足. 相似文献
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研究了一类分数阶广义非线性扰动热波方程.首先用奇异慑动方法,求出了分数阶广义非线性扰动热波方程初始边值问题的任意次近似解析解.然后利用泛函分析不动点定理证明了它的一致有效性,最后简述了它的物理意义.求得的近似解析解,弥补了单纯用数值方法求模拟解的不足. 相似文献
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《数学的实践与认识》2015,(21)
将同伦摄动法用于求解常微分方程四阶边值问题.通过将常微分方程边值问题转化为积分方程组,应用同伦摄动法求得近似解.给出同伦摄动法在两个具体的实例中的应用,并将近似解与精确解进行了比较,验证了同伦摄动法对求解线性、非线性常微分方程边值问题是一种非常有效的方法. 相似文献
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对于两端固定的一维非线性梁方程的初边值问题,用多重尺度法求得近似解的首项,并用能量方法结合非线性Gronwall不等式得出了近似解首项的误差的一致性估计. 相似文献
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一类广义解析函数的Riemann边值逆问题 总被引:8,自引:0,他引:8
本文给出了一类有关广义解析函数Riemann边值逆问题的数学提法.在将此边值逆问题转化为边值问题的基础上,借助于广义解析函数边值问题的相关理论,分别获得了此边值逆问题在正则型和非正则型情况下的解. 相似文献
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Banach空间中二阶微分方程的周期边值问题 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
本文在Banach空间中研究了二阶非线性微分方程的周期边值问题:-u″=f(t,u),u(0)= u(2π),u′(0)=u′,(2π)在上下解反向给定时,利用半序理论和新的比较原理,证明了该周期边值问题最小解和最大解的存在性,解的唯—性,并给出了唯一解的近似迭代序列的误差估计式. 相似文献
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This paper is concerned with a class of neutral difference equations of second order with positive and negative coefficients
of the forms
where τ, δ and σ are nonnegative integers and {p
n
}, {q
n
} and {c
n
} are nonnegative real sequences. Sufficient conditions for oscillation of the equations are obtained.
Research of the first author was supported by Department of Science and Technology, New Delhi, Govt. of India, under BOYSCAST
Programme vide Sanc. No. 100/IFD/5071/2004-2005 Dated 04.01.2005. 相似文献
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Sufficient conditions have been obtained for the existence of at least two non-negative periodic solutions to a system of first-order nonlinear functional differential equations. Applications to some ecological models are given. 相似文献
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We show the existence and nonexistence of entire positive solutions for semilinear elliptic system with gradient term Δu+|∇u|=p(|x|)f(u,v), Δv+|∇v|=q(|x|)g(u,v) on RN, N?3, provided that nonlinearities f and g are positive and continuous, the potentials p and q are continuous, c-positive and satisfy appropriate growth conditions at infinity. We find that entire large positive solutions fail to exist if f and g are sublinear and p and q have fast decay at infinity, while if f and g satisfy some growth conditions at infinity, and p, q are of slow decay or fast decay at infinity, then the system has infinitely many entire solutions, which are large or bounded. 相似文献
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Vasile Dragan 《Journal of Difference Equations and Applications》2013,19(4):291-320
In this paper, a class of discrete-time backward non-linear equations defined on some ordered Hilbert spaces of symmetric matrices is considered. The problem of the existence of some global solutions is investigated. The class of considered discrete-time non-linear equations contains, as special cases, a great number of difference Riccati equations both from the deterministic and the stochastic framework. The results proved in the paper provide the sets of necessary and sufficient conditions that guarantee the existence of some special solutions of the considered equations as: the maximal solution, the stabilizing solution and the minimal positive semi-definite solution. These conditions are expressed in terms of the feasibility of some suitable systems of linear matrix inequalities (LMI). One shows that in the case of the equations with periodic coefficients to verify the conditions that guarantee the existence of the maximal or the stabilizing solution, we have to check the solvability of some systems of LMI with a finite number of inequations. The proofs are based on some suitable properties of discrete-time linear equations defined by the positive operators on some ordered Hilbert spaces chosen adequately. The results derived in this paper provide useful conditions that guarantee the existence of the maximal solution or the stabilizing solution for different classes of difference matrix Riccati equations involved in many problems of robust control both in the deterministic and the stochastic framework. The proofs are deterministic and are accessible to the readers less familiarized with the stochastic reasonings. 相似文献
19.
Bifurcations and exact traveling wave solutions of the equivalent complex short-pulse equations 下载免费PDF全文
In this paper, we study the traveling wave solutions for a complex short-pulse equation of both focusing and defocusing types, which governs the propagation of ultrashort pulses in nonlinear optical fibers. It can be viewed as an analog of the nonlinear Schrodinger (NLS) equation in the ultrashort-pulse regime. The corresponding traveling wave systems of the equivalent complex short-pulse equations are two singular planar dynamical systems with four singular straight lines. By using the method of dynamical systems, bifurcation diagrams and explicit exact parametric representations of the solutions are given, including solitary wave solution, periodic wave solution, peakon solution, periodic peakon solution and compacton solution under different parameter conditions. 相似文献
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利用拓扑度理论及不动点指数理论,讨论了渐近线性算子方程的四种类型的解(即零解、正解、负解和变号解)的存在性,并将这一抽象结果应用于微分方程两点边值问题. 相似文献