共查询到19条相似文献,搜索用时 52 毫秒
1.
微波等离子体化学气相沉积金刚石膜 总被引:7,自引:0,他引:7
微波等离子体化学气相沉积是制备金刚石膜的一个重要方法,能制备出表面光滑平整的大面积均匀金刚石膜,文章概述了MPCVD制备金刚石膜的情况,介绍了MPCVD制备金刚石膜装置的典型类型及其特点,在国内研制成功天线耦合石英钟罩式MPCVD制备金刚石膜装置,并在硅片上沉积出大面积均匀的优质金刚石膜。 相似文献
2.
利用微波等离子体化学气相沉积方法,以甲烷、氢混合气体为反应气体,具有钛镀层的玻璃作为衬底,制备了具有sp1杂化结构的白碳纳米晶薄膜。利用X射线衍射、俄歇电子能谱,以及扫描电子显微镜对薄膜结构进行了表征。以白碳纳米晶薄膜为阴极,以镀有ITO透明导电薄膜玻璃为阳极,采用二极管结构,测试了白碳纳米晶薄膜的场致电子发射特性。开启电场为2.5 V/μm,在电场为5 V/μm时的电流密度为200μA/cm2。对白碳纳米晶薄膜生长机理,以及其场致电子发射机制进行了讨论。 相似文献
3.
4.
纳米金刚石薄膜的沉积实验在自行研制的热丝化学气相沉积系统上完成。基体为金刚石微粉研磨和酸蚀后的硬质合金片,反应气体为CH4和H2混合气,V(CH4):V(H2)=1%-4%,基体温度800-1000℃,沉积时气压为0.8~2.0kPa。SEM观察表明,影响金刚石膜的表面形貌及粗糙度的关键参量是基体温度、反应气压及含炭气体的浓度,这些参数都会影响到薄膜的纯度、结晶习性和晶面完整性。沉积纳米金刚石薄膜工艺是通过高密度形核以及抑制金刚石膜在沉积过程中的晶粒长大来实现的。 相似文献
5.
纳米金刚石膜具有高耐磨能力和低摩擦系数,在多个领域有广阔的应用前景。纳米金刚石膜可通过热丝化学气相沉积方法进行制备。其中,系统压力是关键的参数,适当的压力下可生长纳米金刚石膜,而改变压力则金刚石膜的表面形态将发生变化。实验通过不同压力下制备金刚石膜,采用扫描电镜进行形貌观察,并通过拉曼光谱确定纳米金刚石结构。实验表明,金刚石膜形态随压力变化而改变,一定压力下生长出纳米金刚石膜,降低压力则晶体颗粒变粗。分析其原因是与氢原子的运动密切相关。 相似文献
6.
7.
大面积均匀纳米金刚石薄膜制备研究 总被引:7,自引:0,他引:7
报道了一种利用偏压恒流等离子辅助热丝化学气相沉积城硅基板上制备大面积均匀纳米金刚石薄膜的新工艺,在不同沉积条件下研究了纳米金刚石薄膜的成核和生长过程,并通过扫描电镜、拉曼光谱和表面粗糙度测试仪观察了纳米金刚石薄膜的结构特征。最后成功制备了直径100mm、平均晶粒尺寸10nm的光滑纳米金刚石薄膜。 相似文献
8.
9.
利用微波等离子体增强化学气相沉积技术制备出了CNx薄膜,并利用x射线光电子能谱、x射线衍射、扫描电子显微镜和Raman光谱等测试手段对所制备的CNx薄膜的微结构和成分进行了分析.研究了其场致电子发射特性.发现薄膜的结构和场发射特性与反应系中的甲烷、氮气及氢气的流量比有关,当甲烷、氢气及氮气流量比为8/50/50sccm时,制备的薄膜具有弯曲层状的纳米石墨晶体结构(类富勒烯结构)和很好的场发射特性.场发射阈值电场降低至1.1V/μm.当电场为5.9V/μm时,平均电流密度达70μA/cm2,发射点密度大于1×104cm-2. 相似文献
10.
采用射频等离子体增强的热丝化学气相沉积(RFHFCVD)技术在石英玻璃衬底上制备了表面光滑、晶粒致密均匀的纳米金刚石薄膜.用扫描电子显微镜(SEM)和台阶仪观测薄膜的表面形貌和粗糙度,x射线衍射(XRD)和Raman光谱表征膜层的结构,并用紫外可见近红外光谱仪测量其光透过率.实验结果表明,衬底温度、反应气压及射频功率对金刚石膜的结晶习性、表面粗糙度及光透过率均有很大程度的影响,其最佳值分别为700℃,2×133Pa和200W.在该最佳参量下经1h的生长即获得连续、平滑的纳米金刚石膜,其平均晶粒尺寸为约25
关键词:
纳米金刚石薄膜
射频等离子体增强热丝化学气相沉积
光透过率 相似文献
11.
Secondary electron emission yieldδ was measured for thin films of alumina prepared byrf sputtering technique. Single pulse method was used along with 4-gridleed optics system to determineδ. Maximum value of 4·3 was obtained at primary energy of 350 eV. The Dionne’s theory was used to analyse the results and the
emission probability escape depth and absorption coefficient of secondaries were also estimated. Fairly good correlation is
observed between experimental and theoretical values ofδ for beam energies upto 1 keV. 相似文献
12.
Y. H. Cheng H. Kupfer F. Richter Andreea Maria Paraian 《Applied Surface Science》2002,200(1-4):117-124
MgO films were deposited by pulsed mid-frequency magnetron sputtering from metallic targets in the mixture of Ar and O2 gas. The surface morphology, crystalline structure, and optical properties were characterized by using atomic force microscopy (AFM), X-ray diffraction (XRD), and spectroscopic ellipsometry, respectively. The secondary electron emission coefficients of MgO films were measured by using a self-made apparatus in He gas. A pronounced hysteresis phenomenon of target voltage, current, and deposition rate with increasing and decreasing O2 flow rate was observed. The structure of films deposited at a metallic mode changes from Mg phase to the mixed Mg and MgO phase, and the films have a very rough surface. All the films deposited at oxide mode have high transparency and smooth surface, and show (2 2 0) preferred orientation growth. The refractive index and extinction coefficient at a wavelength of 670 nm for MgO films deposited at oxide mode with a O2 flow rate of 3 sccm are 1.698 and 1.16×10−4, respectively. The secondary emission coefficient at a E/p of 57.8 V/(cm Torr) for MgO films deposited at a O2 flow rate of 3 sccm is 0.16, which is higher than that of MgO films deposited by e-beam evaporation. 相似文献
13.
14.
15.
16.
不同剂量的N离子被注入到化学气相沉积金刚石膜内,研究了表面结构及场发射特性的变化.Raman谱和x射线光电子能谱分析表明,N离子的注入破坏了金刚石膜表面原有的sp3结构,并在膜内形成大量的sp2 C—C 和sp2 C—N 键.样品的场发射测试显示N离子的注入显著提高了金刚石膜场发射特性,膜的场发射阈值电场从注入前的18 V/μm下降到注入后的4 V/μm.金刚石膜场发射特性的提高归因于N离子注入后膜内sp2 C键含量的增加和体内缺陷带的形成,这些变化能改变膜的表面功函数,提高Feimi能级,降低电子隧穿表面的能量势垒.
关键词:
场致电子发射
N离子注入
金刚石膜
热丝化学气相沉积 相似文献
17.
利用微波等离子体增强化学气相沉积技术制备出了CNx薄膜,并利用x射线光电子能谱、x射线衍射、扫描电子显微镜和Raman光谱等测试手段对所制备的CNx薄膜的微结构和成分进行了分析.研究了其场致电子发射特性.发现薄膜的结构和场发射特性与反应系中的甲烷、氮气及氢气的流量比有关,当甲烷、氢气及氮气流量比为8/50/50 sccm时,制备的薄膜具有弯曲层状的纳米石墨晶体结构(类富勒烯结构)和很好的场发射特性.场发射阈值电场降低至1.1V/μm.当电场为5.9V/μm时,平
关键词:
类富勒烯
x薄膜')" href="#">CNx薄膜
场致电子发射
微波等离子体增强化学气相沉积 相似文献
18.
Xiuxia Zhang Shuyi WeiChongmin Lei Jie weiBingheng Lu Yucheng DingChangchun Zhu 《Applied Surface Science》2011,257(12):5185-5189
The low-cost and large area screen-printed nano-diamond film (NDF) for electronic emission was fabricated. The edges and corners of nanocrystalline diamond are natural field-emitters. The nano-diamond paste for screen-printing was fabricated of mixing nano-graphite and other inorganic or organic vehicles. Through enough disperse in isopropyl alcohol by ultrasonic nano-diamond paste was screen-printed on the substrates to form NDF. SEM images showed that the surface morphology of NDF was improved, and the nano-diamond emitters were exposed from NDF through the special thermal-sintering technique and post-treatment process. The field emission characteristics of NDF were measured under all conditions with 10−6 Pa pressure. The results indicated that the field emission stability and emission uniformity of NDF were improved through hydrogen plasma post-treatment process. The turn-on field decreased from 1.60 V/μm to 1.25 V/μm. The screen-printed NDF can be applied to the displays electronic emission cathode for low-cost outdoor in large area. 相似文献