首页 | 本学科首页   官方微博 | 高级检索  
相似文献
 共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 15 毫秒
1.
The preparation of complexes {AgX(1c)} (X ? Cl, Br, I, NO3 and ClO4; 1c = 2,11-bis(diethylphosphinomethyl)benzo[c]phenanthrene) is reported. The 31P-NMR spectra of the above complexes were recorded and the 1J(107Ag, 31P) values are compared with the corresponding data for related complexes. The X-ray crystal structure of [Ag(1c)](ClO4) was determined. There are two crystallographically independent molecules in the unit cell each containing two-coordinate silver, the O-atoms of the perchlorate anions being outside bonding range from the central atom. The two molecules, however, show different bonding parameters: Thus for ‘molecule 1’ P(1)? Ag(1)? P(2) = 167.6(1)°, Ag(1)? P(1) = 2.389(3) and Ag(1)? P(2) = 2.393(3) Å, while for ‘molecule 2’ P(3)? Ag(2)? P(4) = 164.8(1)°, Ag(2)? P(3) = 2.377(3), and Ag(2)? P(4) = 2.378(3) Å. These differences are probably due to packing forces in the crystal lattice.  相似文献   

2.
Synthetic, structural and biological aspects of trigonal-bipyramidal, Me2S(N—S)CI and octahedral, Me2Si(N—S)2 types of diorganosilicon(IV) complexes of heterocyclic benzothiazolines (N—SH) are described. The complexes were characterized by elemental analysis, molecular weight determination, conductance measurements and electronic, infrared, 1H and 13C NMR spectroscopic studies. Some ligands and their corresponding dimethylsilicon(IV) complexes have been tested for their effects on several pathogenic fungi and bacteria and found to be quite active in this respect. Antifertility activity in male mice of some representative ligands and their silicon complexes was also evaluated and discussed.  相似文献   

3.
The standard potentials of the silver—silver tungstate, silver—silver phosphate and silver—silver arsenate electrodes in four different compositions of water—dioxane and water—urea mixtures at seven different temperatures from 5 to 35°C have been determined from EMF measurements of cells of the type Ag(s), AgCl(s), NaCl(c)//NaxZ(c/x), AgxZ(s), Ag(s), where x is 2 or 3, and Z is WO4, PO4 or AsO4. These values have been used to evaluate the transfer thermodynamic quantities accompanying the transfer of 1 g ion of WO2?4. PO3?4 or AsO3?4 ion from the standard state in water to the standard state in water—dioxane or water—urea mixtures.  相似文献   

4.
Polysulfonyl Amines. XLII. An Aquasilver(I) Complex with an Ag(m?-H2O)2Ag Structural Unit: Characterization of Aqua(1,1,3,3-tetraoxo-1,3,2-benzodithiazolido)silver(I) by X-Ray Diffractometry and Thermal Analysis The title compound C6H4(SO2)2NAg · H2O, where C6H4(SO2)2Nº is the anion of 1,2-benzenedisulfonimide, crystallizes in the monoclinic space group C2/m with (at ?95°C) a = 1 129,7(3), b = 1 196.1(3), c = 810.7(2) pm, β = 124.25(2)°, V = 0.9055 nm3, Z = 4, Dx = 2.524 Mg m?3. The crystal packing consists of [Ag(m?-H2O)2Ag{m?-C6H4(SO2)2N}2]n bands with crystallographic mirror symmetry, associated into layers by H-bonds with O(W)—O(S) 289.7 pm. The Ag(m?-H2O)2Ag moiety forms a planar four-membered ring with Ag? O(W)? Ag 97.3°, O(W)? Ag? O(W) 82.7° and Ag°Ag 372.1 pm. In the Ag{C6H4(SO2)2N}2Ag′ unit, the anions act as tridentate (N, 1-O, 3-O)-ligands: One is N-bonded to Ag and O,O-chelated to Ag′, the other N-bonded to Ag′ and O,O-chelated to Ag. The silver atoms are (O4N)-pentacoordinate, with nitrogen in the apical position of a distorted square pyramid [Ag? N 223.6, Ag? O(W) 247.8, Ag? O(S) 259.4 pm]. The thermochemical behaviour of the hydrate was investigated by thermal analysis and calorimetry. Water is only released at temperatures above 220°C. The dehydration enthalpy at 298 K is + 13.9 kJ mol?1.  相似文献   

5.
用配体2-(4-吡啶基)-咪唑(4-PIM)和2-(4-(1-咪唑基)-苯基)-咪唑(IPI)分别与AgClO4和ZnCl2反应得到了配合物[Ag(4-PIM)]ClO4(1)和[Zn(IPI)]Cl2·H2O(2).晶体结构分析表明配合物1与2分别具有M4L4和M2L2金属有机大环结构,且金属有机大环分子结构中存在较...  相似文献   

6.
The biomass of Aeromonas SH10 was proven to strongly absorb Ag+ and [Ag(NH3)2]+. The maximum uptake of [Ag(NH3)2]+ was 0.23 g(Ag) g−1(cell dry weight), higher than that of Ag+. Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy spectra analysis indicated that some organic groups, such as amide and ionized carboxyl in the cell wall, played an important role in the process of biosorption. After SH10 cells were suspended in the aqueous solution of [Ag(NH3)2]+ under 60°C for more than 12 h, [Ag(NH3)2]+ was reduced to Ag(0), which was demonstrated by the characteristic absorbance peak of elemental silver nanoparticle in UV-VIS spectrum. Scanning electron microscopy and transmission electron microscopy observation showed that nanoparticles were formed on the cell wall after reduction. These particles were then confirmed to be elemental silver crystal by energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction, and UV-VIS analysis. This study demonstrated the potential use of Aeromonas SH10 in silver-containing wastewater treatment due to its high silver biosorption ability, and the potential application of bioreduction of [Ag(NH3)2]+ in nanoparticle preparation technology.  相似文献   

7.
For identification of ginsenoside enantiomers, electrospray ionization mass spectrometry (ESI‐MS) was used to generate silver complexes of the type [ginsenoside + Ag]+. Collision induced dissociation of the silver‐ginsenoside complexes produced fragment ions by dehydration, allowing differentiation of ginsenoside enantiomers by the intensity of [M + Ag ? H2O]+ ion. In the meanwhile, an approach based on the distinct profiles of enantiomer‐selective fragment ion intensity varied with collision energy was introduced to refine the identification and quantitation of ginsenoside enantiomers. Five pairs of enantiomeric ginsenosides were distinguished and quantified on the basis of the distribution of fragment ion [M + Ag ? H2O]+. This method was also extended to the identification of other type of ginsenoside isomers such as ginsenoside Rb2 and Rb3. For demonstrating the practicability of this novel approach, it was utilized to analyze the molar ratio of 20‐(S) and 20‐(R) type enantiomeric ginsenosides in enantiomer mixture in red ginseng extract. The generation of characteristic fragment ion [M + Ag ? H2O]+ likely results from the reduction of potential energy barrier of dehydration because of the catalysis of silver ion. The mechanism of enantiomer identification of ginsenosides was discussed from the aspects of computational modeling and internal energy. Copyright © 2012 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.  相似文献   

8.
Metal Complexes of Phosphinic Acids. XVII. Investigations on the Oligomerisation of NiII and CoII Complexes of Bifunctional Dithiophosphinic Acids Alkali or ammonium salts of bifunctional dithiophosphinic acids react with Ni2+ or Co2+ to give complexes [S2P(R)? (CH2)n? (R)PS2M]m or x (R = 4-methoxyphenyl; M = Ni2+, Co2+; n = 4? 10) some of which are soluble in organic solvents and of low molecular weight (m), while others are insoluble (x). According to magnetic and spectroscopic measurements all of them contain planar NiS4 or tetrahedral CoS4 chromophors. While the insoluble compounds are regarded as coordination polymers, it is shown by osmometric measurements and by 31P{1H} spectroscopy, that there exists the equilibrium monomers (ansa type) ? oligomers in solutions of the soluble complexes. The influence of n on the solubility and the equilibrium is discussed. The association can be explained by simple statistic considerations.  相似文献   

9.
A family of three- and four-coordinated silver(I) complexes of formulas [Ag(PPh3)2L], [Ag(PPh3)L], and [AgL]n with N-thiophosphorylated thiourea and thioamide ligands of general formula RC(S)NHP(S)(OPri)2 [R = Ph, PhNH, iPrNH, tBuNH, NH2] have been studied by solid-state 109Ag and 31P CPMAS NMR spectroscopy. 109Ag NMR spectra have provided valuable structural information about Ag coordination, which is in good accordance with the available crystal structure data. The data presented in this work represent a significant addition to the available 109Ag chemical shifts and chemical shifts anisotropies. The silver chemical shift ranges for different P,S-environments and coordination state were discussed in detail. The 1J(31P–107/109Ag) and 2J(31P–31P) values were determined and analyzed.  相似文献   

10.
The complex formation of silver(I) has been studied with the anions of simple mercaptans RSH which have been rendered soluble by replacing some H in the substituent R by OH. All equilibria constants refer to a solvent of ionic strength μ = 0,1 and 20°C. Monothioglycol HO? CH2? CH2? SH (pK = 9.48) forms an amorphous insoluble mercaptide {AgSR} (s), ionic product [Ag+] [SR?] = 10?19.7. The solution in equilibrium with the solid contains the molecule AgSR at a constant concentration of 10?6.7 M which furnishes the formation constant of the 1:1-complex: K1 = 1013. 0. The solid is soluble in excess of mercaptide (AgSR+SR? → Ag(SR)2?: K2 = 104. 8) as well as in an excess of silver ion (AgSR + Ag+ → Ag2SR+K ≈? 106). With the bulky monothiopentaerythrite (HO? CH2? )3C? CH2? SH (pK = 9.89) no precipitation occurs with silver when the mercaptan concentration is below 10?3. 2M. A single polynuclear Ag10(SR)9+10.9 = 10175) is formed in acidic solutions which breaks up with the formation of Ag2SR+2.1 = 1019.0) when an excess of silver ion is added. Below the mononuclear wall ([RS]total < 10?6) Ag2SR+ is formed via the mononuclear AgSR (K1 = 1013). At higher mercaptan concentrations ([RS]tot > 10?3.2) an amorphous precipitate is formed which has almost the same solubility product as silver thioglycolate ([Ag+] [SR?] = 10?19.1). Apparently silver(I) forms with mercaptans always the complexes Ag2SR+, AgSR and Ag(SR)2?. Above the mononuclear wall, these species condense to chain-like polynuclears which are cations Ag(SRAg)n+ in presence of an excess of Ag+, and anions SR (AgSR)n? when the concentration [RS?] is larger than [Ag+]. Usually n becomes rapidly very large as soon as the condensation starts (n → ∞: precipitate). The decanuclear Ag(SRAg)9+ formed with thiopentaerythrit is somewhat more stable than the shorter chains (n < 9) and larger chains (n > 9), because it can tangle up to a ball by coordination of bridging mercapto-sulfur to the terminal silver ions (figure 12, page 2179). This ball seems to be further stabilized by hydrogen bonds between the many alcoholic OH groups of the substituent R = (HO? CH2)3C? CH2? . The stability of the bonds Ag? S, however, is little influenced by the substituent R which carries the mercaptide sulfure.  相似文献   

11.
Metal Complexes of Phosphinic Acids. XVIII. Ansa- and Oligo-Complexes of Bifunctional Dithiophosphinic Acids The influence of R′ in the bifunctionell chelate ligands ?S(S)P(R)? R′? (R)P(S)S? on the association of their planar NiII and tetrahedral CoII complexes is investigated by vapour pressure osmometry and in the case of diamagnetic NiII compounds also by 31P-NMR spectroscopy. While insoluble coordination polymers [S2P(R)? R′? (R)PS2M]x (M = NiII, CoII) are formed with R′ = p-(C2H4)2C6H4 it can be shown, that in solutions of the complexes with R′ = o-(C2H4)2C6H4 and R′ = o-(C3H6)2C6H4 there exists an association equilibrium comprehending oligomers with n ? x. Above all in the latter case steric conditions seem to favour intramolecular chelating and thus formation of ansa-type complexes. Synthesis of the ligands and the complexes is described.  相似文献   

12.
The oxidation of aniline with silver nitrate in 1?mol?L?1 acetic acid at 20?°C yielded a composite of two conducting components, polyaniline and silver; the acceleration with 1?mol% of p-phenylenediamine is needed for efficient synthesis. The yield and molecular weight increased when aniline was copolymerized with 10?mol% p-phenylenediamine. Such product displayed metallic conductivity below 180?K and semiconductor type above this temperature. As the result, the conductivity was the same at 100 and 300?K. The oxidation of p-phenylenediamine alone with silver nitrate also produced a conducting composite having the conductivity of 1,750?S cm?1 despite the assumed nonconductivity of poly(p-phenylenediamine). The present study demonstrates that all oxidations proceeded also in frozen reaction mixtures at ?24?°C, i.e., in the solid state. In most cases, molecular weights of polymer component increased, the conductivity of composites with silver improved, to 2,990?S?cm?1 for poly(p-phenylenediamine)?Csilver, and remained high after deprotonation with 1?mol?L?1 ammonium hydroxide.  相似文献   

13.
The new triphosphine (Me2P)2N? N(Me)(PMe2) ( 1 ), has been synthesized in pure form by the reaction of methylhydrazine with dimethylchlorophosphine in the presence of triethylamine. This triphosphine represents a bridge between phosphinoamine (>P? N(R)? P<) and phosphanyl hydrazide (>P? N(R)? N(R)? P<) backbones. Reaction of 1 with cis-[W(CO)4(NHC5H10)2] proceeds via two coordination modes to give four-membered M? P? N? P and five-membered M? P? N? N? P metallacyclic frameworks. The tungsten complex cis-[W(CO)4{(Me2P)2NN(Me)(PMe2)}] ( 2 ) possessing an uncoordinated phosphine moiety to prepare multimetallic organometallic compounds. For example, reactions of 2 with PdCl2(PhCN)2 and PtCl2(COD) produced the trimetallic complexes consisting of W(0)? Pt(II) and W(0)? Pd(II) centers respectively in good yields. The different isomers of these trinuclear complexes have been clearly identified by 31P NMR spectroscopy.  相似文献   

14.
Polysulfonyl Amines. LVII. Two Silver(I) Di(organosulfonyl)-amides with Silver-η2-Aryl or Silver-Silver Interactions: Crystal Structures of Silver Di(benzenesulfonyl)amide-Water (1/0.5) and of Anhydrous Silver Di(4-toluenesulfonyl)-amide Crystals of [(PhSO2)2NAg(μ-H2O)AgN(SO2Ph)2]n ( 5 ) and [(4-Me? C6H4SO2)2NAgAgN(SO2C6H4-4-Me)2]n ( 6 ) were obtained from aqueous solutions. The crystallographic data are for 5 (at ?95°C): monoclinic, space group C2/c, a = 2 743.8(5), b = 600.49(12), c = 1 664.5(3) pm, β = 101.143(15)°, V = 2.6908 nm3, Z = 8, Dx = 2.040 Mg m?3; for 6 (at ?130°C): monoclinic, space group P21/n, a = 1 099.8(5), b = 563.7(3), c = 2 487.7(13) pm, β = 99.68(4)°, V = 1.5203 nm3, Z = 4, Dx = 1.888 Mg m?3. In both crystals, the silver atom has a fivefold coordination. The structure of 5 displays [(RSO2)2N? Ag(μ-H2O)Ag′? N(SO2R)2] units with Ag? N 226.9 pm, Ag? O 236.7 pm and Ag? O? Ag′ 95.3°; the water oxygen lies on a crystallographic twofold axis. These units are extended to two fused six-membered rings by intramolecular dative bonds (S)O → Ag′ and S(O)′ → Ag (249.3 pm). One phenyl group from each (PhSO2)2N moiety is η2-coordinated with its p-C and one m-C atom to a silver atom of a neighbouring bicyclic unit related by a glide plane to form infinite parallel strands (p-C? Ag 252.2, m-C? Ag 263.9 pm). The strands are interconnected into parallel layers through hydrogen bonds between H2O and sulfonyl oxygens [O …? O(S) 276.1 pm]. These layers consist of a hydrophilic inner region containing metal ions, N(SO2)2 fragments and water molecules, and hydrophobic surfaces formed by phenyl groups. The structure of 6 features centrosymmetric [(RSO2)2N? Ag? Ag′? N(SO2R)2] units with two intramolecular dative bonds (S)O → Ag′ and (S)O′ → Ag (Ag? Ag′ 295.4, Ag? N 226.0, Ag? O 229.4 pm). These bi-pentacyclic units are associated by translation parallel to y into infinite strands by two dative (S)O → Ag bonds per silver atom (Ag? O 243.2 and 253.3 pm).  相似文献   

15.
Abstract

In this study, two novel benzimidazole-based N-heterocyclic carbene ligands (1a-b) and their silver(I) complexes (2a-b) were synthesized. All new compounds were characterized by FT-IR, LC-MS, 1H NMR, and 13C NMR spectroscopies. The in vitro antitumor activities of NHC ligands (1a-b) and their silver(I) complexes (2a-b) against DU-145 human prostate cancer cells, MDA-MB-231 and MCF-7 human breast cancer cells and L-929 (normal cells adipose from mouse) were also determined using MTT analysis for 24?h, 48?h, and 72?h. The results showed that while NHC ligands did not have in vitro antitumor activity on MCF-7, MDA-MB-231 and DU-145 cells, Ag(I)-NHC complexes have in vitro antitumor activities. The in vitro antitumor activity of 2a was found to be lower than that of 2b. Ag(I)-NHC complexes were observed to have higher IC50 values for non-cancerous cell lines than cancer cells.  相似文献   

16.
Dong YB  Xu HX  Ma JP  Huang RQ 《Inorganic chemistry》2006,45(8):3325-3343
One nanosized oxadiazole bridging ligand, bis(3-acetylenylphenyl-(4-cyanophenyl))oxadiazole (L11), was designed and synthesized by the reaction of bis(3-iodophenyl)oxadiazole with 4-cyanophenylacetylene via a Sonogashira-Hagihara cross-coupling reaction. Eight Ag(I)-L11 coordination polymers with one-, two-, or three-dimensional structures have been successfully prepared by the reaction of L11 with various Ag(I) salts in solution. New coordination polymers were fully characterized by infrared spectroscopy, elemental analysis, and single-crystal X-ray diffraction. All new complexes contain silver heteroatom cluster-connecting nodes, and the L11 ligand is "doubling up" in the frameworks. In this Ag(I)-L11 system, the conformation of L11 is versatile because of the conformational rotation around the central oxadiazole moiety and depends greatly on the counterion and solvent system used in the formation of the complexes. In addition, the luminescence property and host-guest chemistry of some complexes were investigated primarily.  相似文献   

17.
The reaction of silver perchlorate with 2-amino-3-methylpyridine gives a one-dimensional zigzag coordination polymer {[Ag(2-amino-3-methylpyridine)](ClO4)} (1) consisting of single chains. The geometry of all Ag(I) cations is linear: each ion links together two 2-pyridyl (Ag1) rings and two 2-amino (Ag2) groups, with the ligand exhibiting a ‘head-to-head’ orientation. Crystal data: monoclinic P2(1)/c, a?=?5.2296(8), b?=?20.668(3), c?=?8.8716(14)?Å, β?=?100.359(3)°, V?=?943.3(3)?Å3, Z?=?2, D c ?=?2.214?Mg/m3, μ?=?2.409?mm?1, F(000)?=?612, R1?=?0.0426, wR1?=?0.0980 [I?>?2σ(I)], S?=?0.969.  相似文献   

18.
Ylide complexes of the type [(C6H5)3PCHRMCHRP(C6H5)3]Cl (M = Cu, Ag) have been obtained from the reaction of methylene, ethylidene- and isobutylidene-triphenylphosphorane with CuCl and AgCl. These organocopper and organosilver compounds are of surprisingly high thermal stability. In the 1H, 13C and 31P NMR spectra of the silver compound (R = H) the spin—spin interactions 1HC107,109 Ag, 31PC107,109 Ag, and for the first time, 13C107,109 Ag could be detected.  相似文献   

19.
Tracer110mAg has been used to investigate the speciation of silver in natural waters, which may contain chloride, sulphide or humate ions. Silver chloride or oxide is readily absorbed from waters by many materials, and some may be photochemically reduced to metallic silver. Absorbed silver, silver chloride and silver sulphide may be distinguished by their desorption behaviour. Humates form complexes with silver chloride, silver sulphide and the silver cation, which can be separated from smaller species by gel permeation chromatography.  相似文献   

20.
Silver(I) salts of weakly coordinating anions (WCA) are commonly applied as oxidizing agents or halide abstracting reagents. The feasibility of a particular silver salt for such applications strongly depends on the “nakedness“ of the silver cation. In this study the reactivity of Ag[Me3NB12Cl11] in different solvents was investigated. Crystal structures of a variety of complexes were obtained. In several crystal structures two boron clusters are bridged by Ag–Cl contacts. This leads to polymeric structures (e.g. for Ag[Me3NB12Cl11]·0.5CH2Cl2 and Ag[Me3NB12Cl11]·SO2). Sterically demanding aromatics like mesitylene, pyrene, and acenaphthene are η1‐ or η2‐bonded to the silver atom and also form coordination polymers, whereas benzene as a ligand leads to a molecular structure, in which two benzene molecules are η2‐coordinated to the silver cation. In contrast, strong σ donor ligands like pyridine and triphenylphosphine give homoleptic silver complexes and thus cation and anion are separated. Furthermore, the ability of Ag[Me3NB12Cl11] for performing metathesis reactions was investigated. The reaction with AuICl gave the [Au(NCMe)2]+ cation.  相似文献   

设为首页 | 免责声明 | 关于勤云 | 加入收藏

Copyright©北京勤云科技发展有限公司  京ICP备09084417号