Existence of solutions for the p-Laplacian with critical Sobolev exponent and convection

In this article, we study the existence of solutions for the p-Laplacian involving critical Sobolev exponent and convection based on the theory of the Leray–Schauder degree for non-compact mappings.     

On a semilinear Schrödinger equation with critical Sobolev exponent

We consider the semilinear Schrödinger equation , , where , are periodic in for , 0$">, is of subcritical growth and 0 is in a gap of the spectrum of . We show that under suitable hypotheses this equation has a solution . In particular, such a solution exists if and .

     

Sharp conditions for the compactness of the Sobolev embedding on Musielak–Orlicz spaces

We prove the compactness of the Sobolev embedding for Musielak–Orlicz spaces by way of simple conditions on the Matuszewska index of the underlying space. We provide counterexamples to show the sharpness of our conditions.     

带有临界Sobolev指数的奇异双调和问题

LetΩR~N be a smooth bounded domain such that 0∈Ω,N≥5,2~*:=(2N)/(N-4) is the critical Sobolev exponent,and f(x) is a given function.By using the variational methods, the paper proves the existence of solutions for the singular critical in the homogeneous problemΔ~u-μu/(|x|~4)=|u|~(2~*-2)u f(x) with Dirichlet boundary condition on Ωunder some assumptions on f(x) andμ.     

On the existence of an extremal function in critical Sobolev trace embedding theorem

Sufficient conditions for the existence of extremal functions in the trace Sobolev inequality and the trace Sobolev-Poincaré inequality are established. It is shown that some of these conditions are sharp.     

Singular elliptic problems with lack of compactness

We consider the following nonlinear singular elliptic equation

A proof of Hessian Sobolev inequality

In this paper, taking the Hessian Sobolev inequality (0<p≤k) (X.-J. Wang, 1994 [2]) as the starting point, we give a proof of the Hessian Sobolev inequality when k<p≤k^∗, where k^∗ is the critical Sobolev embedding index of k-Hessian type. We also prove that k^∗ is optimal by one-dimensional Hardy’s inequality.     

Strichartz estimates in the hyperbolic space and global existence for the semilinear wave equation

The aim of this article is twofold. First we consider the wave equation in the hyperbolic space and obtain the counterparts of the Strichartz type estimates in this context. Next we examine the relationship between semilinear hyperbolic equations in the Minkowski space and in the hyperbolic space. This leads to a simple proof of the recent result of Georgiev, Lindblad and Sogge on global existence for solutions to semilinear hyperbolic problems with small data. Shifting the space-time Strichartz estimates from the hyperbolic space to the Minkowski space yields weighted Strichartz estimates in which extend the ones of Georgiev, Lindblad, and Sogge.

     

Positive solutions of linear elliptic equations with critical growth in the Neumann boundary condition

We study the existence of positive solutions of a linear elliptic equation with critical Sobolev exponent in a nonlinear Neumann boundary condition. We prove a result which is similar to a classical result of Brezis and Nirenberg who considered a corresponding problem with nonlinearity in the equation. Our proof of the fact that the dimension three is critical uses a new Pohoaev-type identity.AMS Subject Classification: Primary: 35J65; Secondary: 35B33.     

涉及第一特征值和临界指数的一类椭圆方程

本文给出了半线性椭圆方程-△u=λ1u |u|^2 -2u τ(x，u)的Dirichet问题在对非线性次临界扰动项τ(x，u)增加适当条件后非平凡解的存在性定理等．     

On the nonlinear Neumann problem involving the critical Sobolev exponent on the boundary

In this paper we investigate the solvability of the Neumann problem (1.1) involving the critical Sobolev exponents on the right-hand side of the equation and in the boundary condition. It is assumed that the coefficients Q and P are smooth. We examine the common effect of the mean curvature of the boundary ∂Ω and the shape of the graph of the coefficients Q and P on the existence of solutions of problem (1.1).     

On the embedding of BV space into Besov-Orlicz space

We give a sufficient (and, in the case of a compact domain, a necessary) condition for the embedding of Sobolev space of functions with integrable gradient into Besov-Orlicz spaces to be bounded. The condition has a form of a simple integral inequality involving Young and weight functions. We provide an example with Matuszewska-Orlicz indices of involved Orlicz norm equal to one. The main tool is the molecular decomposition of functions from a BV space.     

直线上函数的Banach空间的Poincaré型不等式的变分公式

基于研究对数Sobolev,Nash和其它泛函不等式的需要,将Poincare不等式 的变分公式拓广到一大类直线上函数的Banach(Orlicz)空间.给出了这些不等式成立 与否的显式判准和显式估计. 作为典型应用,仔细考察了对数Sobolev常数.     

On asymptotic stability in energy space of ground states of NLS in 2D

We transpose work by K. Yajima and by T. Mizumachi to prove dispersive and smoothing estimates for dispersive solutions of the linearization at a ground state of a Nonlinear Schrödinger equation (NLS) in 2D. As an application we extend to dimension 2D a result on asymptotic stability of ground states of NLS proved in the literature for all dimensions different from 2.     

Revisiting an idea of Brézis and Nirenberg

Let n?3 and Ω be a C¹ bounded domain in Rn with 0∈∂Ω. Suppose ∂Ω is C² at 0 and the mean curvature of ∂Ω at 0 is negative, we prove the existence of positive solutions for the equation:

(0.1)     

Existence of solutions for critical fractional Kirchhoff problems

Consider the following fractional Kirchhoff equations involving critical exponent: where (?Δ)^α is the fractional Laplacian operator with α ∈(0,1), , , λ ₂>0 and is the critical Sobolev exponent, V (x ) and k (x ) are functions satisfying some extra hypotheses. Based on the principle of concentration compactness in the fractional Sobolev space, the minimax arguments, Pohozaev identity, and suitable truncation techniques, we obtain the existence of a nontrivial weak solution for the previously mentioned equations without assuming the Ambrosetti–Rabinowitz condition on the subcritical nonlinearity f . Copyright © 2016 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.