Type 1 2HDM as Effective Theory of Supersymmetry

It is generally believed that the low energy effective theory of the minimal supersymmetric standard model is the type 2 two Higgs doublet model.We will show that the type 1 two Higgs doublet model can also be as the effective of supersymmetry in a specific case with high scale supersymmetry breaking and gauge mediation.If the other electroweak doublet obtain the vacuum expectation value after the electroweak symmetry breaking,the Higgs spectrum is quite different.A remarkable feature is that the physical Higgs boson mass can be 125 GeV unlike in the ordinary models with high scale supersymmetry in which the Higgs mass is generally around 140 GeV.     

θ_(13) and the Higgs Mass from High Scale Supersymmetry

In the framework in which supersymmetry is used for understanding fermion masses rather than stabilizing the electroweak scale, we elaborate on the phenomenological analysis for the neutrino physics. A relatively large sinθ13 0.13 is naturally obtained. The model further predicts vanishingly small CP violation in neutrino oscillations. While the high scale supersymmetry generically results in a Higgs mass of about 141 GeV, our model reduces this mass to 126 GeV via introducing SU(2)L triplet fields which make the electroweak vacuum metastable (with a safe lifetime) and also contribute to neutrino masses.     

Supersymmetric U(1) Gauge Field Theory with Massive Gauge Field

A new mechanism to introduce the mass of U(1) gauge field in supcrsymmctric U(1) gauge theory is discussed.The modelhas the strict local U(1) gauge symmetry and supersymmetry.Because we introduce two vector superfields simultaneously,the model contains a massive U(1) gauge field as well as a massless U(1) gauge field.     

Neutral Higgs boson contributions to rare leptonic and semi-leptonic B decays in 2HDM and MSSM

We review the neutral Higgs boson (NHB) contributions to rare leptonic and semi-leptonic B decays in 2HDM and MSSM with large tan β. We present relevant Wilson coefficients of NHB induced operators. We discuss branching ratios and other observables in those decays. Finally we present CP violation in rare leptonic B decays.      

Supersymmetry for Fermion Masses

It is proposed that supersymmetry （SUSY） may be used to understand fermion mass hierarchies. A family symmetry ZSL is introduced, which is the cyclic symmetry among the three generation SU（2） doublets. SUSY breaks at a high energy scale - 10^11 GeV. The electroweak energy scale- 100 GeV is unnaturally small No additional global symmetry, like the R-parlty, is imposed. The Yukawa couplings and R-parity violating couplings all take their natural values, which are О（10^0 -10^-2）. Under the family symmetry, only the third generation charged ferrnions get their masses. This family symmetry is broken in the soft SUSY breaking terms, which result in a hierarchical pattern of the fermion masses. It turns out that for the charged leptons, the r mass is from the Higgs vacuum expectation value （VEV） and the sneutrino VEVs, the muon mass is due to the sneutrino VEVs, and the electron gains its mass due to both ZZL and SUSY hreaking. The large neutrino mixing are produced with neutralinos playing the partial role of right-handed neutrinos. │Ve3│, which is for Ve-Vr mixing, is expected to be about 0.1. For the quarks, the third generation masses are from the Higgs VEVs, the second generation masses are from quantum corrections, and the down quark mass due to the sneutrino VEVs. It explains me/ms, ms/me, md 〉 mu and so on. Other aspects of the model are discussed.     

Supersymmetry of time-dependent Schrödinger equations with effective mass

We establish the supersymmetry formalism for time-dependent Schrödinger equations with effective mass and show that the corresponding supersymmetric transformations are equivalent to effective mass Darboux transformations     

双环形振子的超对称性

研究了双环形振子(DRSO)的超对称性和形不变性,并得到了DRSO的能量本征值和能量本征函数     

Essay: Supersymmetry, the Cosmological Constant, and a Theory of Quantum Gravity in Our Universe

There are many theories of quantum gravity, depending on asymptotic boundary conditions, and the amount of supersymmetry. The cosmological constant is one of the fundamental parameters that characterizes different theories. If it is positive, supersymmetry must be broken. A heuristic calculation shows that a cosmological constant of the observed size predicts superpartners in the TeV range. This mechanism for SUSY breaking also puts important constraints on low energy particle physics models.     

Supersymmetry of FRW Barotropic Cosmologies

Barotropic FRW cosmologies are presented from the standpoint of nonrelativistic supersymmetry. First, we reduce the barotropic FRW system of differential equations to simple harmonic oscillator differential equations. Employing the factorization procedure, the solutions of the latter equations are divided into the two classes of bosonic (nonsingular) and fermionic (singular) cosmological solutions. We next introduce a coupling parameter denoted by K between the two classes of solutions and obtain barotropic cosmologies with dissipative features acting on the scale factors and spatial curvature of the universe. The K-extended FRW equations in comoving time are presented in explicit form in the low coupling regime. The standard barotropic FRW cosmologies correspond to the dissipationless limit K = 0.     

（2十1）维SU（2）格点规范场胶球质量的解析计算

从连接图方案出发，计算０胶球质量，得到较好的标度行为．     

2013年诺贝尔物理学奖介绍：规范粒子质量的起源

主要介绍2013年诺贝尔物理学奖的相关情况以及诺奖工作的背景、具体核心内容及后续发展.     

用改进的格点哈密顿量计算2+1维SU(2)规范场胶球质量

用改进的格点哈密顿量和截断本征方程法计算2+1维SU(2)规范场胶球质量,结果在广阔的耦合区内(1.0≤1/g²≤8.0)显示出极好的标度行为.     

On the Unitarity of <Emphasis Type="Italic">D</Emphasis> = 9, 10, 11 Conformal Supersymmetry

We consider the unitarity of D = 9, 10, 11 conformal supersymmetry using the recently established classification of the UIRs of the superalgebras osp(12n, ).     

希格斯粒子之理论浅析

被誉为上帝粒子的希格斯玻色子于2012年7月4日在欧洲核子研究中心的大型强子对撞机(LHC)上被发现,这一发现震惊了世界。文章将从理论方面介绍希格斯玻色子,内容包括：(1)世界的基本组分和希格斯玻色子在其中扮演的角色;(2)希格斯玻色子的本质和希格斯机制;(3)希格斯玻色子在LHC上的产生、衰变和发现;(4)希格斯玻色子存在的和谐社会——超对称理论。     

Experimental verification of the standard model of particle physics

The history concerning an experimental verification of the standard model of particle physics is reviewed with special emphasis on results from experiments using the highest-energy particle colliders, namely, PETRA, LEP and LHC. This article covers physics subjects from discovering the gluon and precise measurements at LEP, to discovering the Higgs boson. It also covers some searches for physics beyond the standard model, particularly supersymmetry, as well as recent developments of some particle detectors that were used in those experiments.     

Dynamical Breaking of Supersymmetry and Its Restoration at High Temperatures

The dynamical breaking of the supersymmetric Higgs model is discussed without adding the Fayet—Iliopoulos term to the Lagrangian. It is shown, in terms of the Nambu—Jona-Lasinio mechanism, that the supersymmetry breaking can be realized dynamically in the supersymmetric Higgs model. The supersymmetry behavior at finite temperatures is also investigated and it is shown that the supersymmetry broken dynamically at zero temperature can be restored at finite temperatures.     

Bianchi Type VI1 Cosmological Model in Scale-Invariant Theory

An attempt has been taken to study the feasibility of scale-invariant theory in Bianchi type VI _h space-time with a time dependent gauge function (Dirac gauge) and a matter field in the form of a perfect fluid with isotropic matter pressure. It is found that Bianchi type VI _h (h = 1) space-time is feasible in this theory whereas Bianchi type VI _h (h = -1) and VI _h (h = 0) space-times are not feasible. In the feasible case a non-singular model for the universe filled with disorder radiation is constructed and some of its physical behaviors are studied.     

The one-loop Green’s functions of dimensionally reduced gauge theories

We apply the dimensional regularization technique as well as that by dimensional reduction to the calculation of the regularized one-loop Green’s functions ind ₀-dimensional Yang-Mills theory with real massless scalars and spinors in arbitrary (real) representations of a gauge groupG. As a particular example, the super-symmetrically regularized one-loop Green’s functions of theN=4 supersymmetric Yang-Mills model are derived.     

在T2HDM模型中中性希格斯粒子对B→Xsl+l－衰变过程的影响

在T2HDM模型中计算了中性希格斯粒子圈图对稀有衰变过程B→X_sl⁺l^－的贡献. 通过计算发现: (a)中性希格斯粒子对衰变过程B→X_sl⁺l^－的修正能够增强其标准模型的预言, 但增幅很小; (b)在中性希格斯玻色子的质量大于100GeV和tanβ<40的情况下, 中性希格斯粒子对稀有衰变过程B→X_sl⁺l^－的分支比的贡献可忽略.     

用超对称性和形不变性方法求解环形振子的能谱和波函数

运用超对称性和形不变性方法计算环形振子的能量本征值和本征波函数.所得到的能谱公式与用费曼路径积分方法得到的严格解完全一致.