An Exterior Differential System for a Generalized Korteweg-de Vries Equation and its Associated Integrability

The method of Cartan is reviewed by applying it to the classical Korteweg-de Vries equation. The method is then applied to a new generalized Korteweg-de Vries equation for which a prolongation is obtained. As a consequence, a Bäcklund transformation for the equation is derived as well as the associated potential equation.     

Soliton solutions to generalized discrete Korteweg-de Vries equations

New discrete equations of the simplest three-point form are considered that generalize the discrete Korteweg-de Vries equation. The properties of solitons, kinks, and oscillatory waves are numerically examined for three types of interactions between neighboring chain elements. An analogy with solutions to limiting continual equations is drawn.     

Weighted identities for solutions of generalized Korteweg-de Vries equations

Consider the Korteweg-de Vries equation u _t + u _xxx + uu _x = 0 and its generalization u _t + u _xxx + f(u)x = 0. For the solutions of these equations, weighted identities (differential and integral) are obtained. These identities make it possible to establish the blow-up (in finite time) of the solutions of certain boundary-value problems.     

Solitary wave and shock wave solutions to a second order wave equation of Korteweg-de Vries type

This paper obtains the solitary wave as well as the shock wave solutions to the second order wave equation of Korteweg-de Vries type that was first proposed in 2002. The ansatz method is used to retrieve these solutions. The domain restrictions as well as the parameter regimes are all identified in the process of obtaining the solution.     

Stability of large- and small-amplitude solitary waves in the generalized Korteweg-de Vries and Euler-Korteweg/Boussinesq equations

This paper establishes that solitary waves for the generalized Korteweg-de Vries equation and for the generalized Boussinesq equation are stable if the flux function p satisfies

     

New exact solutions for a generalization of the Korteweg-de Vries equation (KdV6)

The generalized tanh-coth method is used to construct periodic and soliton solutions for a new integrable system, which has been derived from an integrable sixth-order nonlinear wave equation (KdV6). The system is formed by two equations. One of the equations may be considered as a Korteweg-de Vries equation with a source and the second equation is a third-order linear differential equation.     

Three types of exact solutions to Wick-type generalized stochastic Korteweg-de Vries equation

A Wick-type generalized stochastic Korteweg-de Vries equation is researched. By means of Hermite transformation, white noise theory and Riccati equation mapping method, three types of exact solutions to the generalized stochastic Korteweg-de Vries equation, which include the functional solutions of hyperbolic-exponential type, trigonometric-exponential type and exponential type, are derived.     

The bounds of the solutions to generalized modular equations

In this paper the authors study a monotonicity of several functions involving ma(r) and μa(r). By using these results, the authors obtain some new bounds of the solutions of Ramanujan's generalized modular equations.     

Local existence of strong solutions to the generalized Boussinesq equations

This paper deals with the local existence and uniqueness of strong solutions for the generalized Boussinesq equations with fractional dissipation. As a corollary, we establish some regularity criteria to guarantee smoothness of solutions.     

Derivation of Korteweg-de Vries flow equations from the regularized long-wave (RLW) equation

We perform a multiple-time scales analysis and compatibility condition to the regularized long-wave (RLW) equation. We derive Korteweg-de Vries (KdV) flow equation in the bi-Hamiltonian form as an amplitude equation.     

Exact soliton solutions for the general fifth Korteweg-de Vries equation

With the aid of computer symbolic computation system such as Maple, the extended hyperbolic function method and the Hirota’s bilinear formalism combined with the simplified Hereman form are applied to determine the soliton solutions for the general fifth-order KdV equation. Several new soliton solutions can be obtained if we taking parameters properly in these solutions. The employed methods are straightforward and concise, and they can also be applied to other nonlinear evolution equations in mathematical physics. The article is published in the original.     

Positon and positon-like solutions of the Korteweg-de Vries and Sine-Gordon equations

It is shown that the positon solution, reported recently for the Korteweg-de Vries and other completely integrable equations, can be regarded as a limiting case of the well-known 2-soliton formula. The existence of integrals of motion related to singular positon solutions is also discussed.     

Extending the generalized tanh method to the generalized Hamiltonian equations: New soliton-like solutions

To certain nonlinear evolution equations, the tanh method has been generalized for constructing not only solitary-wave but also soliton-like solutions. In this paper, no loss of conciseness, we further extend the generalized tanh method with computerized symbolic computation to a pair of generalized Hamiltonian equations. A new family of soliton-like analytical solutions is obtained, of which the solitary waves and previously-claimed soliton-like solutions are shown to be the special cases.     

Solitons solutions for some nonlinear evolution equations

In this paper, we establish new solitary wave solutions to the modified Kawahara equation by the sine-cosine method. Moreover, the periodic solutions and bell-shaped solitons solutions to the generalized fifth-order KdV equation are obtained. The tanh method is used to handle the double sine-Gordon equation and the double sinh-Gordon equation. Families of exact travelling wave solutions are formally derived. The rational triangle sine-cosine method is introduced and to be constructed complex solutions to the modified Degasperis-Procesi (DP) equation and the modified Camassa-Holm (CH) equation.     

Construction of solutions to the subcritical gKdV equations with a given asymptotical behavior

We consider the subcritical generalized Korteweg-de Vries equation

     

Bounded solutions of the Korteweg-de Vries equation

New types of bounded nondecreasing solutions of the equation are found and it is proved that they are limits of N-soliton solutions.Translated from Teoriya Funktsii, Funktsional'nyi Analiz i Ikh Prilozheniya, No. 49, pp. 59–70, 1988.     

Convergence rate of solutions toward traveling waves for the Cauchy problem of generalized Korteweg-de Vries-Burgers equations

In this paper we investigate the exponential time decay rate of solutions toward traveling waves for the Cauchy problem of generalized Korteweg-de Vries-Burgers equations

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