A new ruthenium-rhodium mixed-metal cluster HRuRh3(CO)12 and its derivatives HRuRh3(CO)10(PPh3)2 and HRuCo3(CO)10(PPh3)2 have been synthesized and characterized. The following crystal and molecular structures are reported: HRuRh3(CO)12: monoclinic, space group P21/c, a 9.230(4), b 11.790(5), c 17.124(9) Å, β 91.29(4)°, Z = 4; HRuRh3(CO)10(PPh3)2·C6H14: triclinic, space group P, a 11.777(2), b 14.079(2), c 17.010(2) Å, α 86.99(1), β 76.91(1), γ 72.49(1)°, Z = 2; HRuCo3(CO)10(PPh3)2·CH2Cl2: triclinic, space group P, a 11.577(7), b 13.729(7), c 16.777(10) Å, α 81.39(4), β 77.84(5), γ 65.56°, Z = 2. The reaction between Rh(CO)4? and (Ru(CO)3Cl2)2 tetrahydrofuran followed by acid treatment yields HRuRh3(CO)12 in high yield. Its structural analysis was complicated by a 80–20% packing disorder. More detailed structural data were obtained from the fully ordered structure of HRuRh3(CO)10(PPh3)2, which is closely related to HRuCo3(CO)10(PPh3)2 and HFeCo3(CO)10(PPh3)2. The phosphines are axially coordinated. 相似文献
The reaction of [Pt2(μ-S)2(P-P)2] (P-P=2PPh3, 2PMe2Ph, dppf) [dppf=1,1′-bis(diphenylphosphino)ferrocene] with cis-[M(C6F5)2(PhCN)2] (M=Ni, Pd) or cis-[Pt(C6F5)2(THF)2] (THF=tetrahydrofuran) afforded sulfide aggregates of the type [{Pt2(μ3-S)2(P-P)2}M(C6F5)2] (M=Ni, Pd, Pt). X-ray crystal analysis revealed that [{Pt2(μ3-S)2(dppf)2}Pd(C6F5)2], [{Pt2(μ3-S)2(PPh3)2}Ni(C6F5)2], [{Pt2(μ3-S)2(PPh3)2}Pd(C6F5)2] and [{Pt2(μ3-S)2(PMe2Ph)2}Pt(C6F5)2] have triangular M3S2 core structures capped on both sides by μ3-sulfido ligands. The structural features of these polymetallic complexes are described. Some of them display short metal-metal contacts. 相似文献
Bis(cycloocta-1,5-diene)platinum reacts with 2,3,4,5-tetraphenylfulvene to afford the complex [Pt(η2-CH2C5Ph4)(cod)] (cod C8H12) in which the metal atom is coordinated to the exo-cyclic double bond of the fulvene. Related compounds [Pt(η2-CH2C5Ph4L2] (L PPh3, PMePh2, PMe2Ph, AsPh3 or CNBut have also been prepared and characterised. Reaction of the complexes [Pt(C2H4)2(L)] (L P(cyclo-C6H11)3, PPh3 or AsPh3) with 2,3,4,5-tetraphenylfulvene yields the compounds [Pt(C2H4)(η2-CH2C5PH4)(L)]. NMR data for the new species are reported and discussed. 6,6-Diphenylfulvene reacts with [Pt(cod)2] and PPh3 ( mol ratio) to give the complex [Pt(η2-C5H4CPh2)-(PPh3)2] in which the metal atom is bonded to carbon atoms C(2) and C(3) of the fulvene ring. This was established by an X-ray diffraction study. Crystals are monoclinic, space group P21/n, with Z 4 in a unit cell of dimensions a 13.761(4), b 21.653(13), c 17.395(6) Å, β, 104.46(2)°. The structure has been solved and refined to R 0.064 (R′ 0.064) for 3139 independent diffracted intensifies measured at room temperature. The platinum atom is in a trigonal environment formed by the two ligated phosphorus atoms and the CC bond of the fulvene which is elongated to 1.52(3) Å. The c5 fulvene ring is planar, and makes an angle of 108° with the coordination plane around the platinum. In this plane the metal atom is slightly asymmetrically bonded with PtC 2.15(2) and 2.24(2) Å, and PtP 2.280(6) and 2.301(6) Å. 相似文献
The new complex Ru3(CO)9(PPh2H)3 (I) was prepared by the direct thermal reaction of Ru3(CO)12 with PPh2 H and was spectroscopically characterized. Irradiation of I with λ ≥ 300 nm leads to the formation of Ru2(μ-PPh2)2(CO)6 (II) and three new phosphido-bridged complexes, Ru3(μ-H)2(μ-PPh2)2(CO)8 (III), Ru3(μ-H)2(μ-PPh2)2(CO)7(PPh2H) (IV) and Ru3(μ-H)(μ-PPh2)3(CO)7 (V). These complexes have been characterized spectroscopically and Ru3 (μ-H)(μ-PPh2)3(CO)7 by a complete single crystal X-ray structure determination. It crystallizes in the space group P21/n with a 20.256(3), b 22.418(6), c 20.433(5) Å, β 112.64(2)°, V 8564(4) Å3, and Z = 8. Diffraction data were collected on a Syntex P21 automated diffractometer using graphite-monochromatized Mo-Kα radiation, and the structure was refined to RF 4.76% and RwF 5.25% for the 8,847 independent reflections with F0 > 6σ(F0). The structure consists of a triangular array of Ru atoms with seven terminal carbonyl ligands, three bridging diphenylphosphido ligands which bridge each of the RuRu bonds, and the hydride ligand which bridges one RuRu bond. Complex IV was also shown to give V upon photolysis and is thus an intermediate in the photoinduced formation of V from I. 相似文献
The dialkyl/diaryl-platinum complexes (Pt(CH3)2(bdpp); PtPh2(bdpp) and Pt(2-Thioph)2(bdpp), where bdpp stands for (2S,4S)-2,4-bis(diphenylphosphino)pentane) were reacted either with B(C6F5)3, BPh3 or BF3. In the presence of PPh3 or carbon monoxide cationic species with a general formulae [PtR(L)(bdpp)]+ (L = PPh3, CO) were formed exclusively. The ability of boron additives to provide vacant coordination site at the platinum made these systems suitable as hydroformylation catalysts. Enantioselective hydroformylation of styrene was carried out in the presence of in situ catalysts formed from Pt(alkyl/aryl)2(bdpp) and B(C6F5)3 or BF3. Moderate e.e-s depending strongly on the structure of the catalytic precursor have been obtained. DFT/PCM calculations reveal an SN2-type reaction mechanism for the alkyl/aryl ligand abstraction with a notably lower activation barrier for BF3. 相似文献
Thermal degradation of the cluster compound Os3(CO)8(PPh2H)(μ3-S)2 (I) at 125°C leads to decarbonylation and formation of the new ligand bridged hexanuclear cluster Os6(CO)14(μ-PPh2)2(μ3-S)3(μ4-S) (II) in 11% yield. Space Group: P, No. 2, a 10.427(5), b 13.552(3), c 17.919(3) Å, α 84.87(2), β 75.41(3), γ 78.43(3)°, V 2399(2) Å3Z = 2, ?calc 2.82 g cm?3. The structure was solved by the heavy atom method and refined (3223 reflections) to the final residuals R = 0.042 and Rw = 0.036. The molecule consists of two sulfido bridged open triosmium clusters which are linked by a bridging sulfido ligand and a bridging diphenylphosphino ligand. 相似文献
In addition to well-known dinuclear phenylselenolato palladium complexes, the reaction of [PdCl2(PPh3)2] and NaSePh affords small amounts of novel trinuclear and hexanuclear complexes [Pd3Se(SePh)3(PPh3)3]Cl (1) and [Pd6Cl2Se4(SePh)2(PPh3)6] (2). Complex 1 is triclinic, P1?, a=13.6310(2), b=16.2596(2), c=16.9899(3) Å, α=83.1738(5), β=78.9882(5), γ=78.7635(5)°. Complex 2 is monoclinic, C2/c, a=25.7165(9), b=17.6426(8), c=27.9151(14) Å, β=110.513(2)°. There are no structural forerunners for 1, but the hexanuclear complex 2 is isostructural with [Pd6Cl2Te4(TeR)2(PPh3)6] (R=Ph, C4H3S) that have been observed as one of the products in the oxidative addition of R2Te2 to [Pd(PPh3)4]. Mononuclear palladium complexes may play a significant role as building blocks in the formation of the polynuclear complexes. 相似文献
The enthalpy, ΔH = ?64.7 ± 4 kJ mol?1, for the reaction Pt(PPh3)2(η-C2H4)(s) + pcbd(g) → Pt(PPh3)2(η-pcbd)(s) + C2H4(g) where pcbd is 3-phenylcyclobutene-1,2-dione, , has been measured calorimetrically. The Ptolefin bond in this complex is slightly stronger than that in Pt(PPh3)2(η-PhCHCH2). 相似文献
The enthalpy of the reaction: Pt(PPh3)2 (CH2CH2)(cryst.) + C(CN)2C(CN)2 (g) → Pt(PPh3)2 {C(CN)2C(CN)2}(cryst.) + CH2 CH2 (g) has been determined as ΔH298=?155.8±8.0 kJ·mol?1, from solution calorimetry. The interpretation, that the platinumethylene bond is much weaker than the platinumtetracyanoethylene bond, is contrary to conclusions drawn recently from electron emission spectroscopic studies, but in agreement with available structural data. 相似文献
Reactions of (RC5H4)2Cr2(SCMe3)2S(I, R = H; II, R = Me) with (PPh3)2PdCl2 in benzene at 20°C gives trinuclear complexes (RC5H4)2Cr2Cl2(μ3-S)(μ-SCMe3)2Pd(PPh3)(III, R = H; IV, R = Me). The structure of IV as a monobenzene solvate is established by an X-ray analysis (black-green triclinic crystals space group P with a = 11.403(4), b = 14.933(5), c = 14.131(5) Å, α = 99.13(3), β = 112.72(3), γ = 95.65(3)°, V = 2201.6 Å, Z = 2; IV·C6H6). The structure was solved by direct methods and refined in an anisotropic approximation to R = 0.046, Rw = 0.058 for 7643 reflections with I ? 2σ(I). In the molecule of IV metal atoms are separated by non-bonding distances (Cr … Cr 4.079(I), Cr … Pd 3.230(I) and 3.380(I) Å) but linked by the bridging tridentate sulphur atom (CrS 2.339(2) and 2.329(2), PdS 2.327(2) Å), and two SCMe3 groups between Pd and Cr (CrS 2.396(2) and 2.403(2), PdS 2.350(2) and 2.381(2) Å, Cr?Pd 85.14(6) and 89.92(6)°). The Cl atoms are transferred from Pd to Cr atoms (CrCl 2.308(2) Å) and being terminally coordinated are in trans-positions to each other (as well as η-CH3C5H4 rings) with respect to the Cr2Pd plane. Cr atoms in III and IV exhibit ferromagnetic exchange interactions over the Cr?Cr system (+2J = 28 and 11 cm?1, respectively). 相似文献
Reactions of PdRR′(η1-dppm)2 (R = R′= C6F5 or C6Cl5; R = C6F5, R′= Cl; dppm = Ph2PCH2PPh2) with the gold derivatives ClAu(tht), C6F5Au(tht), (C6F5)3Au(tht) or O3ClOAuPPh3 (tht = tetrahydrothiophen) in appropriate ratios yield the bi- or tri-nuclear complexes PdRR′(dppm)2AuCl, PdRR′(dppm)2Au(C6F5); PdRR′(dppm)2Au(C6F5)3; PdRR′(dppmAuCl)2; PdRR′(dppmAuC6F5)2; PdRR′[dppmAu(C6F5)3]2, [PdRR′(dppm)2Au]X (X = ClO4 or BPh4); [PPh3Au(dppm)Pd(C6F5)2(dppm)AuCl]ClO4 or [PPh3 Au(dppm)Pd(C6F5)2(dppm)Au(C6F5)3]ClO4. The structure of trans-Pd(C6F5)2[dppmAu(C6F5)]2 has been determined by X-ray diffraction. 相似文献
RuHCl(CO)2(PPh3)2 reacts with ethylene under mild conditions (25 psi, 80°C) to yield a propionyl derivative RuCl(C[O]C2H5)(CO)(PPh3)2 which is believed to be coordinatively unsaturated. Unlike the acetyl analogue, RuCl[C[O]C2H5(CO)-(PPh3)2 does not isomerize to RuCl(C2H5)(CO)2(PPh3)2 in solution. Under one atmosphere of carbon monoxide, RuCl(C[O]C2H5(CO)(PPh3)2 exists in equilibrium with two species believed to be RuCl(C[O]C2H5)(CO)2(PPh3)2 and [Ru(C[O]C2H5)(CO)3(PPh3)2]Cl. RuCl(C[O]C2H5)(CO)(PPh3)2 reacts with CO/ AgClO4 to give mer-[Ru(C[O]C2H5)(CO)3(PPh3)2]ClO4, p-tolylisocyanide (RNC) and NaClO4 to give cis-[Ru(C[O]C2H5)(CO)(CNR)2(PPh3)2ClO4, and hydrochloric acid to yield the hydroxycarbene complex, RuCl2(CO)(C[OH]C2H5)(PPh3)2. 相似文献
Ligand substitution of the mixed-metal clusters FeRu2(CO)12 and Fe2Ru(CO)12 with triphenylphosphine and trimethylphosphite has been studied. Mono- and di-substituted derivatives have been synthesized and characterized structurally. The following crystal and molecular structures are reported: Fe2Ru(CO)11PPh3: triclinic, space group P, a 9.203(2), b 11.903(3), c 15.117(4) Å, α 81.54(2), β 87.28(2), γ 66.72(2)°, Z = 2; Fe2Ru(CO)11P(OMe)3: orthorhombic, space group Pna21, a 17.220(5), b 14.572(4), c 8.708(6) Å, Z = 4, FeRu2(CO)11PPh3: monoclinic, space group P21/n, a 11.435(3), b 16.034(5), c 16.642(4) Å, β 93.35(2)°, Z = 4; FeRu2(CO)10(PPh3)2: orthorhombic, space group Pccm, a 14.854(4), b 17.180(7), c 16.786(12) Å, Z = 4.Ligand substitution is found to occur preferentially at the ruthenium centers of the FeRu2 and Fe2Ru clusters. Monosubstitution causes expansion of both of the clusters while the overall geometry is practically unchanged. Disubstitution of FeRu2(CO)12 causes contraction of the cluster and leads to a formation of carbonyl bridges. The structural trends have been interpreted in terms of electronic and packing effects of ligand substitution. The X-ray structures of Fe2Ru(CO)12 and FeRu2(CO)12 are not known; the ligand substitution studies indicate that Fe2Ru(CO)12 has the same structure as Fe3(CO)12, and that FeRu3(CO)12 does not have a Ru3(CO)12 structure as postulated previously from the IR studies. 相似文献
The complex dicarbonylbis(diphenylethylphosphine)platinum, Pt(CO)2[P(C6H5)2(C2H5)]2, crystallizes in either of the enantiomorphous space groups P3121 (No. 152) and P3221 (No. 154) with cell dimensions a = 10.64(1), c = 22.06(1) Å, U = 2163 Å3; pc = 1.564 g/cm3 for Z = 3, pm = 1.55(3) g/cm3. The intensities of 1177 independent reflections have been determined by counter methods with MoKα monochromatized radiation. The structure has been solved by the heavy atom method. The refinement, carried out by full-matrix least squares down to a final R factor of 0.042, has enabled the absolute configuration of the crystal sample (space group P3121) to be ascertained. The molecule is roughly tetrahedral, and has the metal atom lying on a two-fold axis of the cell. Bond parameters are: PtC = 1.92(2) Å, PtP = 2.360(4) Å, CPtC = 117(1)° and PPtP = 97.9(2)°. The PtC2 and PtP2 moieties make a dihedral angle of 86.0(3)°. The overall C2 symmetry of the molecule is probably only a statistically averaged situation, a disorder in the PtCO interactions being apparent from the orientations of the thermal ellipsoids of the C and O atoms. 相似文献
The olefinic tertiary phospine complex Ru3(CO)10(μ-η2, P-CH2CHC6H4PPh2) is converted to the title μ4-alkyne-Ru4 cluster at 135°C; the latter is also formed from H2Ru3(μ3-η2, P-HCCC6H4PPh2)(CO)8 and Ru3(CO)12. Crystals of the Ru4 complex are monoclinic, space group P21, with a 8.700(3), b 17.611(3), c 11.926(2) Å, β 102.720(3)°, with Z = 2; 1702 data (I > 2.5 (σ)I) were refined to R = 0.026, Rw = 0.028. The molecule contains a distorted octahedral Ru4C2 core, one carbon of which is attached to an o-C6H4PPh2 moiety coordinated via P to a wing-tip Ru of the Ru4 butterfly. 相似文献
The species FeRu3(CO)13(μ-PPH2)2, synthesized from Ru3(CO)12 and Fe(CO)4(Ph2PPPh2),has been characterized both spectroscopically and via a single-crystal X-ray structural analysis. This complex crystallizes in the centrosymmetric triclinic space group P [No. 2, Ci1] with a 10.066(3), b 12.899(3), c 17.003(4) Å, α 111.89(2), β 91.02(2), γ 102.00(2)°, V 1992.7(9) Å3, Z 2, ?(obsd) 1.79(2) g cm-3 and ?(calcd) 1.82 cm-3. Diffraction data were collected with a Syntex P21 automated four-circle diffractometer and the structure was refined to RF 6.0% and RWF 3.6% for all 5213 reflections (RF 3.8%, RWF 3.6% for those 4140 reflections with |Fo|> 3σ(|Fo|).The metal atoms define a planar triangulated rhombus, with atoms Ru(1) and Ru(2) at the bridgehead, and Fe(1) and Ru(3) at the acute apices. Fe(1) is linked to four terminal carbonyl ligands and is associated with the heteronuclear bonds Fe(1)Ru(1) 2.861(1) Å and Fe(1)Ru(2) 2.868(1) Å. The ruthenium atoms are each bonded to three terminal carbonyl groups. The retheniumruthenium distances are Ru(1)Ru(2) 3.098(1), Ru(1)Ru(3) 3.147(1), and Ru(2)Ru(3) 3.171(1) Å. The structure is completed by Ph2P bridges across the Ru(1)Ru(3) and Ru(2)(ru(3) vectors (<Ru(1)P(1)Ru(3) 84.89(5)° and <Ru(2)P(2)Ru(3) 85.56(6)°). 相似文献
Syntheses and single-crystal X-ray diffraction studies have been completed on two cycloruthenapentadienyl (CO)6Ru2L2 derivatives, with L = CH2OHC = CCH2OH and C2H5C=CCH2CH2OH respectively. Crystal data are as follows: for [(CO)3RuC4(CH2OH)4]Ru(CO)3·H2O, P21/c, a 13.72(1), b 9.501(4), c 14.86(1) Å, β 101.10(6)°, Rw = 0.052 for 1911 reflections; for [(CO)3RuC4(CH2CH2OH)2(C2H5)2]Ru(CO)3, P21/c, a 9.191(3), b 16.732(4), c 14.903(3) Å, β 113.61(4)°, Rw = 0.042 for 2865 reflections. Both compounds are built up from binuclear units, each unit being regarded as a Ru(CO)3 fragment π-bonded to a cycloruthenapentadienyl ring. The molecular parameters are compared with those of known cyclometallapentadienyl complexes of transition metals. The presence of a semi-bridging CO group is discussed. 相似文献
The reactivity of [Pt2(μ-S)2(PPh3)4] towards [RuCl2(η6-arene)]2 (arene=C6H6, C6Me6, p-MeC6H4Pri=p-cymene), [OsCl2(η6-p-cymene)]2 and [MCl2(η5-C5Me5)]2 (M=Rh, Ir) have been probed using electrospray ionisation mass spectrometry. In all cases, dicationic products of the type [Pt2(μ-S)2(PPh3)4ML]2+ (L=π-hydrocarbon ligand) are observed, and a number of complexes have been prepared on the synthetic scale, isolated as their BPh4− or PF6− salts, and fully characterised. A single-crystal X-ray structure determination on the Ru p-cymene derivative confirms the presence of a pseudo-five-coordinate Ru centre. This resists addition of small donor ligands such as CO and pyridine. The reaction of [Pt2(μ-S)2(PPh3)4] with RuClCp(PPh3)2 (Cp=η5-C5H5) gives [Pt2(μ-S)2(PPh3)4RuCp]+. In addition, the reaction of [Pt2(μ-S)2(PPh3)4] with the related carbonyl complex [RuCl2(CO)3]2, monitored by electrospray mass spectrometry, gives [Pt2(μ-S)2(PPh3)4Ru(CO)3Cl]+. 相似文献
Crystal structures of Pb(MoO2)2(PO4)2 and Ba(MoO2)2(PO4)2 were determined. Both compounds contain the molybdyl group MoO2. The monoclinic unit-cell parameters are a = 6.353(7), b = 12.289(4), c = 11.800 Å, β = 92°56(6), and Z = 4 for the lead salt and a = 6.383(8), b = 7.142(7), c = 9.953(8) Å, β = 95°46(8), and Z = 2 for the barium salt. is the common space group. The R values are respectively R = 0.027 and R = 0.031 for 1964 and 1714 independent reflections. The frameworks built up by a three-dimensional network of monophosphate PO4 and molybdyl MoO2 groups are similar, characterized mainly by corner-sharing PO4 and MoO6 polyhedra. Two oxygen atoms of each MoO6 group are bonded to the molybdenum atom only as in other molybdyl salts. 相似文献
[Pd(C6F5)2(CNR)2] (R = Cy, But, p-MeC6H4 (p-Tol)) react with [PdCl2(NCPh)2] to give [Pd2(μ-Cl)2(C6F5)2(CNR)2]. In refluxing benzene insertion of isocyanide into the C6F5Pd bonds occurs only for R = p-Tol, to give a imidoyl bridged polynuclear complex cis-[Pd2 (μ-Cl)2[μ-C(C6F5) = N(Tol-p)]2n]. This complex reacts with (a) Tl(acac) to give [Pd2{μ-C(C6F5) = N(Tol-p)}2(acac)2]; (b) neutral monodentate ligands to afford dimeric complexes [Pd2{μ-C(C6F5) = N(Tol-p)}2Cl2L2] (L = NMe3, py, 4-Me-py, SC4H8), and (c) isocyanides to give insoluble complexes of the same composition which are thought to be polymeric, [(CNR)Cl{μ-C(C6F5) = (p-Tol)}]n (R = p-Tol, Me, But). Thermal decomposition of cis-[Pd2 (μ-Cl)2 [μ-C(C6F5) = N( p-Tol)]2n] gives the diazabutadiene species (p-Tol)NC(C6F5)C(C6F5)N(p-Tol) in high yield. 相似文献
