共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 62 毫秒
1.
We investigate the ideal structure of the Toeplitz algebra
of a totally ordered abelian group
. We show that the primitive ideals of
are parametrised by the disjoint union
of the duals
of the order ideals
of
, and identify the
hull-kernel topology on
when the chain of orderideals in
is isomorphic to a subset of
相似文献
2.
Let
and
be Hausdorff topological vector spaces over the field
, let
be a bilinear functional, and let
be a non-empty subset of
. Given a set-valued map
and two set-valued maps
, the generalized bi-quasi-variational inequality (GBQVI) problem is to find a point
and a point
such that
and
for all
and for all
or to find a point
a point
and a point
such that
and
for all
. The generalized bi-quasi-variational inequality was introduced first by Shih and Tan [8] in 1989. In this paper we shall obtain some existence theorems of generalized bi-quasi-variational inequalities as application of upper hemi-continuous operators [4] in locally convex topological vector spaces on compact sets. 相似文献
3.
We study two questions posed by Johnson, Lindenstrauss, Preiss, and
Schechtman, concerning the structure of level sets of uniform and Lipschitz
quotient mappings from
. We show that if
, is a uniform quotient mapping then for every
has
a bounded number of components, each component of
separates
and the upper bound of the number of components depends
only on
and the moduli of co-uniform and uniform continuity of
.Next we prove that all level sets of any co-Lipschitz uniformly
continuous mapping from
to
are locally connected, and we show
that for every pair of a constant
and a function
with
, there exists a natural number
, so that
for every co-Lipschitz uniformly continuous map
with a
co-Lipschitz constant
and a modulus of uniform continuity
, there
exists a natural number
and a finite set
with
card
so that for all
has exactly
components,
has exactly
components and
each component of
is homeomorphic with the real line and
separates the plane into exactly 2 components. The number and form
of components of
for
are also described - they have a
finite tree structure. 相似文献
4.
Let Q(x, y) = 0 be an hyperbola in the plane. Given real numbers β ≡ β (2n)={ β ij } i,j ≥ 0,i+j ≤ 2n , with β00 > 0, the truncated Q-hyperbolic moment problem for β entails finding necessary and sufficient conditions for the existence of a positive Borel measure μ, supported in Q(x, y) = 0, such that
We prove that β admits a Q-representing measure μ (as above) if and only if the associated moment matrix
is positive semidefinite, recursively generated, has a column relation Q(X,Y) = 0, and the algebraic variety
associated to β satisfies card
In this case,
if
then β admits a rank
-atomic (minimal) Q-representing measure; if
then β admits a Q-representing measure μ satisfying
相似文献
5.
The C*-algebra
generated by the Bergman and anti-Bergman projections and by the operators of multiplication by piecewise continuous functions on the Lebesgue space L2(Π) over the upper half-plane is studied. Making use of a local principle, limit operators techniques, and the Plamenevsky results on two-dimensional singular integral operators with coefficients admitting homogeneous discontinuities we reduce the study to simpler C*-algebras associated with points
and pairs
We construct a symbol calculus for unital C*-algebras generated by n orthogonal projections sum of which equals the unit and by m one-dimensional orthogonal projections. Such algebras are models of local algebras at points z ∈∂Π being the discontinuity points of coefficients. A symbol calculus for the C*- algebra
and a Fredholm criterion for the operators
are obtained. Finally, a C*-algebra isomorphism between the quotient algebra
where
is the ideal of compact operators, and its analogue
for the unit disk is constructed. 相似文献
6.
Izu Vaisman 《Annals of Global Analysis and Geometry》2001,19(3):209-234
The transversal twistor space of a foliation
of an even codimension is the bundle
of the complex structures of the fibers of the transversalbundle of
. On
there exists a foliation
by covering spaces of the leaves of
, and any Bottconnection of
produces an ordered pair
of transversal almost complex structures of
. The existence of a Bott connection which yields a structure
1 that is projectable to the space of leaves isequivalent to the fact that
is a transversallyprojective foliation. A Bott connection which yields a projectablestructure
2 exists iff
isa transversally projective foliation which satisfies a supplementarycohomological condition, and, in this case,
1is projectable as well.
2 is never integrable.The essential integrability condition of
1 isthe flatness of the transversal projective structure of
. 相似文献
7.
Florence Merlevède Magda Peligrad Sergey Utev 《Journal of Theoretical Probability》1997,10(3):681-693
In this paper we study the behavior of sums of a linear process
associated to a strictly stationary sequence
with values in a real separable Hilbert space and
are linear operators from H to H. One of the results is that
satisfies the CLT provided
are i.i.d. centered having finite second moments and
. We shall provide an example which shows that the condition on the operators is essentially sharp. Extensions of this result are given for sequences of weak dependent random variables
under minimal conditions. 相似文献
8.
We prove the absolute continuity of the spectrum of the Schrödinger operator in
,
, with periodic (with a common period lattice
) scalar
and vector
potentials for which either
,
, or the Fourier series of the vector potential
converges absolutely,
, where
is an elementary cell of the lattice
,
for
, and
for
, and the value of
is sufficiently small, where
and
otherwise,
, and
. 相似文献
9.
We introduce the notion of hyper-self-duality for Bose-Mesner algebras as a strengthening of formal self-duality. Let
denote a Bose-Mesner algebra on a finite nonempty set X. Fix p X, and let
and
denote respectively the dual Bose-Mesner algebra and the Terwilliger algebra of
with respect to p. By a hyper-duality of
, we mean an automorphism of
such that
for all
; and
is a duality of
.
is said to be hyper-self-dual whenever there exists a hyper-duality of
. We say that
is strongly hyper-self-dual whenever there exists a hyper-duality of
which can be expressed as conjugation by an invertible element of
. We show that Bose-Mesner algebras which support a spin model are strongly hyper-self-dual, and we characterize strong hyper-self-duality via the module structure of the associated Terwilliger algebra. 相似文献
10.
For an arbitrary variety
of groups and an arbitrary class
of groups that is closed on quotient groups, we prove that a quotient group G/N of the group G possesses an invariant system with
- and
-factors (respectively, is a residually
-group) if G possesses an invariant system with
- and
-factors (respectively, is a residually
-group) and N
(respectively, N is a maximal invariant
-subgroup of the group G). 相似文献
11.
D. M. Smirnov 《Algebra and Logic》2003,42(2):136-146
We continue to study interrelations between permutative varieties and the cyclic varieties defined by cycles of the form
. A criterion is given determining whether a cyclic variety
is interpretable in
. For a permutation
without fixed elements, it is stated that a set of primes
for which
is interpretable in
in the lattice
is finite. It is also proved that for distinct primes
, the Helly number of a type
in
coincides with dimension of the dual type
and equals
. 相似文献
12.
Using an analog of the classical Frobenius recursion, we define the notion of a Frobenius
-homomorphism. For
, this is an ordinary ring homomorphism. We give a constructive proof of the following theorem. Let X be a compact Hausdorff space,
the
th symmetric power of X, and
the algebra of continuous complex-valued functions on X with the sup-norm; then the evaluation map
defined by the formula
identifies the space
with the space of all Frobenius
-homomorphisms of the algebra
into
with the weak topology. 相似文献
13.
We show that every sub-weak embedding of any singular (degenerate or not) orthogonal or unitary polar space of non-singular rank at least 3 in a projective space PG
,
a commutative field, is the projection of a full embedding in some subspace PG
of PG
, where PG
contains PG
and
is a subfield of
. The same result is proved in the symplectic case under the assumption that the field over which the polarity is defined is perfect if the characteristic is 2 and if each secant line of the embedded polar space contains exactly two points of . This completes the classification of all sub-weak embeddings of orthogonal, symplectic and unitary polar spaces (singular or not; degenerate or not) of non-singular rank at least 3 and defined over a commutative field
, where in the characteristic 2 case
is perfect if the polar space is symplectic and the degree of the embedding is 2. 相似文献
14.
To every egglike inversive plane
there is associated a family
of involutions of the point set of
such that
circles of
are the fixed point sets of the involutions in
. Korchmaros and Olanda characterized a family
of involutions on a set of size n2 + 1to be
for
an egglike inversive plane of order n by four conditions. In this
paper, we give an alternative proof where the Galois space PG(3,n) in
which
is embedded is built up directly by using concepts and
results on finite linear spaces. 相似文献
15.
Natalie M. Priebe 《Geometriae Dedicata》2000,79(3):239-265
In this paper, a technique for analyzing levels of hierarchy in a tiling
of Euclidean space is presented. Fixing a central configuration P of tiles in
, a `derived Voronoï' tessellation
P is constructed based on the locations of copies of P in
. A family of derived Voronoï tilings
is formed by allowing the central configurations to vary through an infinite number of possibilities. The family
will normally be an infinite one, but we show that for a self-similar tiling
it is finite up to similarity. In addition, we show that if the family
is finite up to similarity, then
is pseudo-self-similar. The relationship between self-similarity and pseudo-self-similarity is not well understood, and this is the obstruction to a complete characterization of self-similarity via our method. A discussion and conjecture on the connection between the two forms of hierarchy for tilings is provided. 相似文献
16.
Consider a path-integral
which is the solution to a diffusion version of the generalized Schro¨dinger's equation
. Here
, where A is an infinitesimal generator of a strongly continuous Markov Semigroup corresponding to the diffusion process
. For
and V replaced by
one obtains
, which represents a quantum mechanical Hamiltonian corresponding to a particle of mass 1 (in atomic units) subject to interaction with potential V. This paper is concerned with computer calculations of the second eigenvalue of
by generating a large number of trajectories of an ergodic diffusion process. 相似文献
17.
Quasiconcave functions
and
belong to the same scale if there exist quasiconcave functions
and
and numbers
such that
and
. We establish a criterion for such functions to belong to the same scale up to equivalence. This criterion is obtained in terms of nodes of the corresponding linear-constant step-functions. It turns out that nodes must be equivalent to sequences. 相似文献
18.
Two numerical characteristics of a nonrectifiable arc
generalizing the notion of length are introduced. Geometrically, this notion can naturally be generalized as the least upper bound of the sums
, where
are the lengths of segments of a polygonal line inscribed in the curve
and
is a given function. On the other hand, the length of
is the norm of the functional
in the space
; its norms in other spaces can be considered as analytical generalizations of length. In this paper, we establish conditions under which the generalized geometric rectifiability of a curve
implies its generalized analytic rectifiability. 相似文献
19.
E. G. Emel'yanov 《Journal of Mathematical Sciences》2002,110(6):3078-3090
An extension of a theorem on extremal decomposition of a Riemann surface is obtained. The problem of extremal decomposition is extended from the case of a Riemann surface
with a prescribed set
of distinguished points to the case of the Teichmüller space
corresponding to
under quasiconformal homeomorphisms f. For the functional
of our problem on extremal decomposition of a surface
, we consider a function
expressing the dependence of the extremal value of
on a point
. Differentiation formulas for the function
are derived. These formulas are different and depend on the genus g of the surface
. The case where the function
is pluriharmonic is considered. Bibliography: 8 titles. 相似文献
20.
Let
be an entire function of finite type with respect to finite order
and let
be a subset of an open cone in a certain n-dimensional subspace
(the smaller
, the sparser
). We assume that this cone contains a ray
0} \right\}$$
" align="middle" border="0">
. It is shown that the radial indicator
of
at any point
may be evaluated in terms of function values at points of the discrete subset
. Moreover, if
tends to zero fast enough as
over
, then this function vanishes identically. To prove these results, a special approximation technique is developed. In the last part of the paper, it is proved that, under certain conditions on
and
, which are close to exact conditions, the function
bounded on
is bounded on the ray. 相似文献