阿霉素在钴离子注入修饰电极上的电化学行为及其应用

阿霉素在０．１ｍｏｌ／Ｌ ＨＡｃ－ＮａＡｃ（ｐＨ４．６２）缓冲溶液中用注入钴的修饰玻碳电极为工作电极进行伏安测定,得到一良好的还原峰;Ｅｐ＝－０．５２２Ｖ（ｖｓ．ＳＣＥ）。峰电流与阿霉素浓度在１．４×１０＾－６－１．４×１０＾－６ｍｏｌ／Ｌ和１．４×１０＾－６－５．６×１０＾－５ｍｏｌ／Ｌ范围内呈线性关系,。     

马兜铃酸在钴离子注入修饰碳纤维电极上的电化学行为及其应用

马兜铃酸在 0 0 8mol LNa2 HPO4 KH2 PO4 溶液 (pH 6 82 )中 ,于钴离子注入修饰碳纤维电极 (Co CFUE)上 ,产生一个具有电催化性质的还原波。还原波峰电位为 - 0 80V(vs.SCE)。在此电极上 ,马兜铃酸的电化学反应过程是准可逆的。用扫描电子显微镜 (SEM)和俄歇电子能谱 (AES)两种表面技术对钴离子注入碳纤维和普通碳纤维表面进行表征 ,证明由于Co离子的注入 ,改变了碳纤维基体的性质 ,催化了马兜铃酸的还原。该波的一阶导数峰电流与马兜铃酸的浓度在 1 6× 1 0 -7～ 1 4× 1 0 -4 mol L范围内呈线性关系 ,检出限为 7 6× 1 0 -8mol L。用于马兜铃生药的测定 ,回收率在 97 5 %～ 1 0 3 3%之间。     

马兜铃酸在钴离子注入修饰电极上的电化学行为及其应用

马兜铃酸在 0 .2mol/LHAc -NaAc缓冲溶液 (pH 4.6)中 ,用钴离子注入修饰电极为工作电极进行伏安测定 ,得到一良好的还原峰 ,峰电位为 -0 .71V(vs .SCE) ,峰电流与马兜铃酸的浓度在 1.2× 10 - 7～ 3 .7×10 - 5mol/L之间呈线性关系 ;检出限为 8.6× 10 - 8mol/L。用于人工合成试样的测定 ,结果满意。用线性扫描、循环伏安法研究了体系的性质。结果表明 :马兜铃酸的电极过程是具有吸附性的不可逆过程。用AES和XPS表面分析技术对注入电极表面和未注的玻碳电极表面进行了表征 ,探讨了离子注入电极的催化性质     

辅酶I在钴/玻碳离子注入修饰电极上的电化学行为及其应用研究

辅酶I(NAD)在 0 .0 0 5mol/LTris 0 .0 1mol/LNaCl(pH =7.0 )缓冲溶液中 ,在Co/GC离子注入电极上有一良好的伏安还原峰 ,峰电位Ep=- 1 .0 7V (vs .SCE)。其峰电流与辅酶I (NAD)的浓度在 5 .0× 1 0 -5～ 1 .0×l0 -3 mol/L范围内呈线性关系 ;检出限为 2 .5× 1 0 -5mol/L ;回收率在 98.8%～ 1 0 1 .9%之间。用线性扫描和循环伏安法等方法研究该体系的电化学行为 ,实验表明 :该体系具有吸附性和催化性的不可逆过程。根据Laviron理论 ,求得电极表面反应速率常数Ks=0 .0 77/s;电子转移系数α =0 .4 35。     

氯霉素在Pt/GC离子注入修饰电极上的伏安行为及其测定

氯霉素在浓度为０．１ ｍ ｏｌ／Ｌ 的ＮａＯＨ 溶液中,Ｐｔ／ＧＣ 离子注入修饰电极上有一还原峰,峰电位为 － ０．８０ Ｖ（ｖｓ．ＳＣＥ）,氯霉素的浓度在 １．０×１０－ ５～１．０×１０－ ３ ｍ ｏｌ／Ｌ 范围内与峰电流成正比。检出限为５．０×１０－ ６ ｍ ｏｌ／Ｌ。已用于氯霉素眼药水的测定。用线性扫描和循环伏安法研究体系的性质。实验表明,是注入的Ｐｔ催化了氯霉素的还原;体系属准可逆过程。     

舒乐安定在铂离子注入修饰电极上的电化学行为及其应用

舒乐安定在0.1 mol/L NH3-NH4Cl缓冲溶液(pH 9.40)中,用线性扫描伏安法,在Pt/GC离子注入修饰电极上,形成一良好的线性扫描伏安还原峰,峰电位Ep=-0.70V(vs.SCE)。其峰电流与舒乐安定浓度在3.0×10-9-1×107和1×10-7-1.5×10-6mol/L范围内呈线性关系,相关系数均为0.9999,检出限为3.0×10-9mol/L。并用于片剂的测定,回收率在96.5％～98.5％之间,结果是可靠的。用循环伏安法研究了体系的性质。实验表明,电极过程为不可逆吸附。用AES、XPS和SEM等表面分析方法证明,Pt离子确实注入到玻碳基体电极表面,Pt以原子态存在,催化了舒乐安定的还原。     

吡柔比星在钴离子注入修饰微电极上电化学行为及其应用

吡柔比星在0.1mol/LHAc-NaAc(pH=5.05)缓冲溶液中,用Co离子注入修饰碳纤维微电极进行研究,得到一良好的还原峰,峰电位Ep=-0.520V(vs.SCE).峰电流与吡柔比星浓度在1.0×10^-7～6.0×10^-6mol/L范围内成线性关系,检出限为5.0×10^-8mol/L.用于病人尿样测定,回收率在91.6%～106.7%之间.吡柔比星的还原为可逆吸附过程,伴随着两个电子、两个氢离子参加电极反应.用扫描电子显微镜(SEM)和俄歇电子能谱(AES)两种表面分析技术对Co离子注入修饰微电极的表面状况、表面元素组成及深度分布进行测定.实验表明,Co离子确实被注入到碳纤维表面上.扫速对催化效率的影响实验证明体系存在催化作用.     

米托蒽醌在离子注入修饰电极上的伏安行为及其应用

在0.1mol/LNH₃-NH₄Cl缓冲溶液(pH_9.5)中,米托蒽醌在镍离子注入修饰电极上有一灵敏的伏安还原峰,峰电位为-0.85V(vs.SCE).峰电流与米托蒽醌的浓度成线性关系.检出限为1.8×10^-8mol/L.研究了其伏安行为,并将该波用于尿样的测定.结果表明,还原过程为具有吸附性和催化性的准可逆过程.AES和XPS实验表明,Ni已注入到玻碳电极的表面,使电催化活性提高.     

镍离子注入修饰电极上米托蒽醌与DNA相互作用的电化学研究

研究了在镍离子注入修饰电极和0.05mol/LTris-0.5mol/LNaCl缓冲溶液(pH=7.1)中,米托蒽醌(MX)与DNA作用的电化学.在37℃恒温1.5h条件下,MX与DNA形成一种非电活性的结合物,使MX峰电流降低,其结合比n(MX):n(DNA)=2:1,结合常数为1.61×10¹²,电子转移系数为0.41,电极反应速率常数0.33s^-1.加入DNA后,MX峰电流降低,据此,可以测定DNA.     

Studies on the Electrochemical Behavior of Bleomycin at a Co/GC Ion Implantation Modified Electrode and Its Application

In a 0. 10 mol/L HAc-NaAc buffer solution (pH = 4. 59), a sensitive reduction peak of bleomycin was observed by linear sweep voltammetry at a Co/GC ion implantation modified electrode. The peak potential was-0. 73 V(iw. SCE). The peak current was proportional to the concentration of bleomycin over the range of 5.0 × 10-8-1.0× 10-6 and 1.0× 10-6-1. 0 × 10-5 mol/L with a detection limit of 2.0 × 10-8 mol/L. The electrochemical behavior of the reduction peak of bleomycin at the Co/GC modified electrode was studied by linear sweep and cyclic voltammetry and applied to the determination of bleomycin in urine. This method is simple, rapid and reliable. The reduction process is quasi-reversible. The experiments of AES and XPS showed that Co was surely implanted into the surface of GCE and the depth distribution of Co was in good agreement with Gooses normal distribution; the implanted Co at GCE improved the electrocatalytic activity.     

Electrochemical Studies of Pirarubicin and Its Interaction with DNA at a Co／GC Ion Implantation Modified Electrode

IntroductionIon implantation is a new material surfacemodification technique.It has been also applied tostudying the electrochemical behaviors of organicdrugs and biological materials as well as their de-terminations. This method offers good stability,reproductivity and catalytic activity[1] .Pirarubicin( THP) is an active highly effective and new antitu-moral anthracycline antibiotic,which has gainedwidespread clinical use in the chemotherapeutictreatment of a variety of human cancers.The d…     

Electrochemical Behavior of Adriamycin at Ni/GC Ion Implantation Modified Electrode

Ionimplantationisakindofnewmaterialsurfacemodificationtechnique.ltsapplicationoffersthefollowingn1arkedadvantagest(l)ItcanimpIantdifferentionsintodifferentmaterialsurfacesaccordingtodifferentdesiresandrequirementstomakemodifiedelectrodeswithcatalyticactivity;(2)TheimpIantedsurfacecausesdefectandpartialdislocationtoformmanyactivecenters,itscatalyticactivityismuchhigherthanthatoftherawmaterial;(3)TheionimplantationmodifiedelectrodehasgoodstabilityandreproducibiIity.Adriamycin(ADM)isthemostpro…     

Studies on Electrochemical Behavior of Bleomycin and Its Interaction with DNA at a Co／GC Ion Implantation Modified Electrode

ＩｎｔｒｏｄｕｃｔｉｏｎＩｏｎｉｍｐｌａｎｔａｔｉｏｎｉｓａｋｉｎｄｏｆｎｅｗｍａｔｅｒｉａｌｓｕｒｆａｃｅｍｏｄｉｆｉｃａｔｉｏｎｔｅｃｈｎｉｑｕｅ .Ｒｅｃｅｎｔｌｙ ,Ｌｉｅｔａｌ .1ｈａｖｅｌｅｄｔｈｉｓｔｅｃｈｎｉｑｕｅｉｎｔｏａｎａｌｙｔｉｃａｌｃｈｅｍｉｓｔｒｙａｎｄｍａｄｅｍｏｄｉ ｆｉｅｄｅｌｅｃｔｒｏｄｅｗｉｔｈｐａｒｔｉｃｕｌａｒｆｕｎｃｔｉｏｎ .Ｉｔｈａｓｂｅｅｎａｐ ｐｌｉｅｄｔｏｓｔｕｄｙｔｈｅｅｌｅｃｔｒｏｃｈｅｍｉｃａｌｂｅｈａｖｉｏｒｓａｎｄｔｈｅｄｅ ｔｅｒｍｉｎａｔ…     

Studies on the Voltammetric Behavior of Nicardipine Hydrochloride and its Voltammetric Determination at the Co/GC Modified Electrode

ＩｎｔｒｏｄｕｃｔｉｏｎＴｈｅｔｅｃｈｎｉｑｕｅｏｆｉｏｎｉｍｐｌａｎｔａｔｉｏｎｈａｓｂｅｅｎｄｅｖｅｌｏｐｅｄａｓａｍｅａｎｓｏｆｉｎｔｒｏｄｕｃｔｉｎｇｆｏｒｅｉｇｎａｔｏｍｓｉｎｔｏｔｈｅｓｕｒｆａｃｅｌａｙｅｒｓｏｆａｓｏｌｉｄ．Ｔｈｉｓｔ...     

Studies on the Voltammetric Behavior of Nicardipine Hydrochloride,its Voltammetric Determination at the Co/GC Modified Electrode

To whom correspondence should be addressed. In a 0.02 mol/L BR buffer solution(pH=5.52), the electrochemical behaviour of nicardipine hydrochloride was studied by linearsweep voltammetry, cyclic voltammetry at a Co/GC ion implantation modified electrode. The experiments showed that the electrode had a good stability, reproductivity. The peak height was proportional to the concentration of nicardipine over the range of 4.0×10^-7—1.0×10^-4 mol/L, the detection limit was 1.0×10^-7 mol/L. This method has been used for the direct determination of nicardipine in tablets. Its recoveries were in the range from 95.6% to 103.8%. The reduction of nicardipine at the Co/GC electrode was an irreversible proccess.