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1.
We obtain, for T ε U=U(T)≤T 1/2−ε , asymptotic formulas for
where Δ(x) is the error term in the classical divisor problem, and E(T) is the error term in the mean square formula for . Upper bounds of the form O ε (T 1+ε U 2) for the above integrals with biquadrates instead of square are shown to hold for T 3/8U=U(T) T 1/2. The connection between the moments of E(t+U)−E(t) and is also given. Generalizations to some other number-theoretic error terms are discussed.   相似文献   

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Let Δ(x) and E(t) denote respectively the remainder terms in the Dirichlet divisor problem and the mean square formula for the Riemann zeta-function on the critical line.This article is a survey of recent developments on the research of these famous error terms in number theory.These include upper bounds,Ω-results,sign changes,moments and distribution,etc.A few open problems are also discussed.  相似文献   

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对任意正整数n,著名的Smarandache函数S(n)定义为最小的正整数m使得n|m!.即S(n)=min{m∶m ∈N,n|m!).本文的主要目的是利用初等方法研究一类包含S(n)的Dirichlet级数与Riemann zeta-函数之间的关系,并得到了一个有趣的恒等式.  相似文献   

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Ifu n denotes thenth zero of the function ,Ivi has shown thatu n+1 –u n u n 1/2 for alln andu n+1 –u n u n 1/2 (log un)–5for infinitely manyn. We sharpen his lower estimate for the gapu n+1 –u n o the best possible, namely,u n+1 –u n u n 1/2 for infinitely manyn.The author wishes to thank Dr. Kai-Man Tsang for his continual guidance.  相似文献   

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Let Δ(x) denote the error term in the Dirichlet divisor problem, and E(T) the error term in the asymptotic formula for the mean square of . If with , then we obtain
. We also show how our method of proof yields the bound
, where T 1/5+εGT, T<t 1<...<t R ≤2T, t r +1t r ≥5G (r=1, ..., R−1).  相似文献   

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For a positive integer n we let τ(n) denote the number of its positive divisors. In this paper, we obtain lower and upper bounds for the average value of the ratio τ(n + 1)/τ(n) as n ranges through positive integers in the interval [1,x]. We also study the cardinality of the sets {τ(p − 1) : px prime} and {τ(2n − 1) : nx}. Authors’ addresses: Florian Luca, Instituto de Matemáticas, Universidad Nacional Autónoma'de'México, C.P. 58089, Morelia, Michoacán, México; Igor E. Shparlinski, Department of Computing, Macquarie University, Sydney, NSW 2109, Australia  相似文献   

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关于k次加法补函数的因子函数的均值公式   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
对于任意正整数n,如果m n是完全k次方数,称最小非负整数m是n的k次加法补.为了研究m的性质及变化规律,这里运用初等数论和分析数论的方法,得到了d(n ak(n))的一个有趣的均值公式,从而得到了更一般的加法补函数的计算公式,完善了加法补函数在数论中的研究和应用.  相似文献   

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Let Δ(x) denote the error term in the Dirichlet divisor problem, and E(T) the error term in the asymptotic formula for the mean square of . If E *(t)=E(t)-2πΔ*(t/2π) with , then we obtain
and
It is also shown how bounds for moments of | E *(t)| lead to bounds for moments of .  相似文献   

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The research has been partially supported by Grant N LAC000 from the International Science Foundation.  相似文献   

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对于任意正整数n的平方补数c(n),研究了其除数和函数σ(c(n))均值的渐近性,并利用解析方法得到了一个渐近公式。  相似文献   

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The Riemann zeta-function ζ has the following well-known properties (M) It is meromorphic in ℂ with a simple pole at z = 1 with residue 1.  相似文献   

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In this article we study two problems raised by a work of Conrey and Ghosh from 1989. Let ζ(k)(s) be the k-th derivative of the Riemann zeta-function, and χ(s) be factor in the functional equation of the Riemann zeta-function. We calculate the average values of ζ(j) and χ at the nontrivial zeros of ζ(k).  相似文献   

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For 1/2<<1 fixed, letE (T) denote the error term in the asymptotic formula for . We obtain some new bounds forE (T), and an _-result which is the analogue of the strongest _-result in the classical Dirichlet divisor problem.  相似文献   

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