共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 31 毫秒
1.
Etienne Desquith 《Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society》2003,131(7):2109-2119
Given a Banach algebra , R. Larsen defined, in his book ``An introduction to the theory of multipliers", a Banach algebra by means of a multiplier on , and essentially used it in the case of a commutative semisimple Banach algebra to prove a result on multiplications which preserve regular maximal ideals. Here, we consider the analogue Banach algebra induced by a bounded double centralizer of a Banach algebra . Then, our main concern is devoted to the relationships between , , and the algebras of bounded double centralizers and of and , respectively. By removing the assumption of semisimplicity, we generalize some results proven by Larsen.
2.
Mark Fannes Dé nes Petz 《Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society》2003,131(7):1981-1988
Let be an arbitrary self-adjoint matrix and be an (random) Wigner matrix. We show that is positive definite in the average. This partially answers a long-standing conjecture. On the basis of asymptotic freeness our result implies that is positive definite whenever the noncommutative random variables and are in free relation, with semicircular.
3.
Petra Sindelá rová 《Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society》2003,131(7):2089-2096
We show that there is a continuous map of the unit interval into itself of type which has a trajectory disjoint from the set of recurrent points of , but contained in the closure of . In particular, is not closed. A function of type , with nonclosed set of recurrent points, was found by H. Chu and J. Xiong [Proc. Amer. Math. Soc. 97 (1986), 361-366]. However, there is no trajectory contained in , since any point in is eventually mapped into . Moreover, our construction is simpler.
We use to show that there is a continuous map of the interval of type for which the set of recurrent points is not an set. This example disproves a conjecture of A. N. Sharkovsky et al., from 1989. We also provide another application of .
4.
Oleg N. Ageev 《Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society》2003,131(7):2053-2062
Let be an off-diagonal joining of a transformation . We construct a non-typical transformation having asymmetry between limit sets of for positive and negative powers of . It follows from a correspondence between subpolymorphisms and positive operators, and from the structure of limit polynomial operators. We apply this technique to find all polynomial operators of degree in the weak closure (in the space of positive operators on ) of powers of Chacon's automorphism and its generalizations.
5.
Masaharu Kusuda 《Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society》2003,131(10):3075-3081
Let be a -algebra and let be a full (right) Hilbert -module. It is shown that if the spectrum of is discrete, then every closed --submodule of is complemented in , and conversely that if is a -space and if every closed --submodule of is complemented in , then is discrete.
6.
Rü diger Gö bel Warren May 《Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society》2003,131(10):2987-2992
Under the assumptions of MA and CH, it is proved that if is a field of prime characteristic and is an -separable abelian -group of cardinality , then an isomorphism of the group algebras and implies an isomorphism of and .
7.
Fangyan Lu 《Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society》2003,131(12):3883-3892
Let be a subalgebra of a nest algebra . If contains all rank one operators in , then is said to be large; if the set of rank one operators in coincides with that in the Jacobson radical of , is said to be radical-type. In this paper, algebraic isomorphisms of large subalgebras and of radical-type subalgebras are characterized. Let be a nest of subspaces of a Hilbert space and be a subalgebra of the nest algebra associated to (). Let be an algebraic isomorphism from onto . It is proved that is spatial if one of the following occurs: (1) () is large and contains a masa; (2) () is large and closed; (3) () is a closed radical-type subalgebra and ( is quasi-continuous (i.e. the trivial elements of are limit points); (4) () is large and one of and is not quasi-continuous.
8.
Donatella Danielli Nicola Garofalo Duy-Minh Nhieu 《Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society》2003,131(11):3487-3498
Let be a group of Heisenberg type with homogeneous dimension . For every we construct a non-divergence form operator and a non-trivial solution to the Dirichlet problem: in , on . This non-uniqueness result shows the impossibility of controlling the maximum of with an norm of when . Another consequence is the impossiblity of an Alexandrov-Bakelman type estimate such as
where is the dimension of the horizontal layer of the Lie algebra and is the symmetrized horizontal Hessian of .
where is the dimension of the horizontal layer of the Lie algebra and is the symmetrized horizontal Hessian of .
9.
Monika Budzynska 《Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society》2003,131(9):2771-2777
If is the open unit ball in the Cartesian product furnished with the -norm , where and , then a holomorphic self-mapping of has a fixed point if and only if for some
10.
On strong convergence to common fixed points of nonexpansive semigroups in Hilbert spaces 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
Tomonari Suzuki 《Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society》2003,131(7):2133-2136
In this paper, we prove the following strong convergence theorem: Let be a closed convex subset of a Hilbert space . Let be a strongly continuous semigroup of nonexpansive mappings on such that . Let and be sequences of real numbers satisfying , 0$"> and . Fix and define a sequence in by for . Then converges strongly to the element of nearest to .
11.
Gabriel Navarro 《Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society》2003,131(10):3019-3020
If is a finite group and is a prime number, let be the number of Sylow -subgroups of . If is a subgroup of a -solvable group , we prove that divides .
12.
Stephen J. Gardiner Mary Hanley 《Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society》2003,131(3):773-779
Let denote a relatively closed subset of the unit ball of . The purpose of this paper is to characterize those sets which have the following property: any harmonic function on which satisfies on (where 0$">) can be locally uniformly approximated on by a sequence of harmonic polynomials which satisfy the same inequality on . This answers a question posed by Stray, who had earlier solved the corresponding problem for holomorphic functions on the unit disc.
13.
Armen Edigarian Jan Wiegerinck 《Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society》2003,131(8):2459-2465
Let be domains in . Under very mild conditions on we show that there exist holomorphic functions , defined on with the property that is nowhere extendible across , while the graph of over is not complete pluripolar in . This refutes a conjecture of Levenberg, Martin and Poletsky (1992).
14.
Surjit Singh Khurana 《Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society》2003,131(3):937-939
Let be a completely regular Hausdorff space, a positive, finite Baire measure on , and a separable metrizable locally convex space. Suppose is a measurable mapping. Then there exists a sequence of functions in which converges to a.e. . If the function is assumed to be weakly continuous and the measure is assumed to be -smooth, then a separability condition is not needed.
15.
Yuming Liu 《Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society》2003,131(9):2657-2662
In this paper, we assume that algebras are finite dimensional algebras with 1 over a fixed field and modules over an algebra are finitely generated left unitary modules. Let and be two algebras (where is a splitting field for and ) with no semisimple summands. If two bimodules and induce a stable equivalence of Morita type between and , and if maps any simple -module to a simple -module, then is a Morita equivalence. This conclusion generalizes Linckelmann's result for selfinjective algebras. Our proof here is based on the construction of almost split sequences.
16.
Karel Dekimpe 《Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society》2003,131(3):973-978
We are dealing with Lie groups which are diffeomorphic to , for some . After identifying with , the multiplication on can be seen as a map . We show that if is a polynomial map in one of the two (sets of) variables or , then is solvable. Moreover, if one knows that is polynomial in one of the variables, the group is nilpotent if and only if is polynomial in both its variables.
17.
Fernando Szechtman 《Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society》2003,131(12):3657-3664
We refer to an automorphism of a group as -inner if given any subset of with cardinality less than , there exists an inner automorphism of agreeing with on . Hence is 2-inner if it sends every element of to a conjugate. New examples are given of outer -inner automorphisms of finite groups for all natural numbers .
18.
D. D. Anderson Muhammad Zafrullah 《Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society》2003,131(12):3689-3692
We show that a weakly Krull domain satisfies : for every pair there is an such that is -invertible. For Noetherian, satisfies if and only if every grade-one prime ideal of is of height one. We also show that a modification of can be used to characterize Noetherian domains that are one-dimensional.
19.
Florian Enescu 《Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society》2003,131(11):3379-3386
The notion of stability of the highest local cohomology module with respect to the Frobenius functor originates in the work of R. Hartshorne and R. Speiser. R. Fedder and K.-i. Watanabe examined this concept for isolated singularities by relating it to -rationality. The purpose of this note is to study what happens in the case of non-isolated singularities and to show how this stability concept encapsulates a few of the subtleties of tight closure theory. Our study can be seen as a generalization of the work by Fedder and Watanabe. We introduce two new ring invariants, the -stability number and the set of -stable primes. We associate to every ideal generated by a system of parameters and an ideal of multipliers denoted and obtain a family of ideals . The set is independent of and consists of finitely many prime ideals. It also equals prime ideal such that is -stable. The maximal height of such primes defines the -stability number.
20.
Alexander Yu. Solynin 《Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society》2008,136(3):1019-1021
We answer a question raised by Ahmet Sebbar and Thérèse Falliero (2007) by showing that for every finitely connected planar domain there exists a compact subset , independent of , containing all critical points of Green's function of with pole at .