不连续泛函微分方程周期边值问题解的单调迭代技巧(英文)

文章通过运用上下解的方法证明了一类带有周期边值条件的不连续泛函微分方程解的存在性.并且采用不连续的上下解显著扩大了上下解的选择范围.进而,通过构造具有一致收敛性的上下解的单调迭代序列,得到了该周期边值问题的极值解,即最大、小解.     

Study of singular boundary value problems for second order impulsive differential equations

This paper studies the existence of extremal solutions for a class of singular boundary value problems of second order impulsive differential equations. By using the method of upper and lower solutions and the monotone iterative technique, criteria of the existence of extremal solutions are established.     

Fixed points for discontinuous monotone operators

In this paper, we use the monotone iterative method to prove the existence of the minimal and maximal fixed points of a discontinuous strongly monotone operator on an order interval in an ordered normed linear space. As an example of the application of our results, we show the existence of extremal solutions to a class of discontinuous initial value problems.     

MONOTONE ITERATION FOR ELLIPTIC PDEs WITH DISCONTINUOUS NONLINEAR TERMS

In this paper, we use monotone iterative techniques to show the existence of maximal or minimal solutions of some elliptic PDEs with nonlinear discontinuous terms. As the numerical analysis of this PDEs is concerned, we prove the convergence of discrete extremal solutions.     

Banach空间中含间断项Sturm—Liouville问题的解

利用拟上下解方法和混合单调迭代法,研究了Banach空间中含间断项的非线性Sturm-liouville问题解的存在唯一性,并给出逼近解迭代序列的误差估计．     

Asymptotic Behaviour and Global Existence of Solutions for Some Classes of Nonlinear Parabolic Equations

The paper deals with the asymptotic behaviour and global existence of solutions for some classes of nonlinear parabolic equations in regard to the monotone properties of the nonlinear term. The asymptotic behaviour of the solutions of initial-boundary value problem for nonlinear parabolic equations is studied via the method of differential inequalities in order to obtain oscillation criterion for the solutions. Existence of extremal solutions of semilinear elliptic and parabolic equations is investigated via monotone iterative methods. The extremal solutions are obtained via monotone iterates.     

On stable iterative solutions for a class of boundary value problem of nonlinear fractional order differential equations

In this article, sufficient conditions for the existence of extremal solutions to nonlinear boundary value problem (BVP) of fractional order differential equations (FDEs) are provided. By using the method of monotone iterative technique together with upper and lower solutions, conditions for the existence and approximation of minimal and maximal solutions to the BVP under consideration are constructed. Some adequate results for different kinds of Ulam stability are investigated. Maximum error estimates for the corresponding solutions are given as well. Two examples are provided to illustrate the results.     

Discontinuous reaction-diffusion equations under discontinuous and nonlocal flux conditions

In this paper, we consider a quasilinear parabolic equation with discontinuous source term in a bounded cylindrical domain under nonlocal and discontinuous flux conditions. Our main goal is to prove the existence of extremal solutions within a sector formed by appropriately defined upper and lower solutions. The main tools used in the proof of our result are recently obtained abstract results on nonlinear evolution equations, an abstract fixed-point result in partially ordered sets, compact embeddings, comparison, and truncation techniques.     

Integral boundary value problems for first order nonlinear impulsive functional integro-differential differential equations

In this paper, we consider the existence of solutions for first order nonlinear impulsive functional integro-differential equations with integral boundary value conditions. We firstly build a new comparison theorem. Then by utilizing the monotone iterative technique and the method of lower and upper solutions, we obtain the existence of extremal solutions or quasi-solutions.     

First order differential equations with piecewise constant arguments and nonlinear boundary value conditions

This paper is devoted to the study of differential equations with piecewise constant arguments coupled with nonlinear boundary value conditions. Under suitable assumptions on the data of the equation, by means of the method of (weakly coupled) lower and upper solutions, we derive the existence of extremal solutions and extremal quasi-solutions. Moreover some results are given concerning the uniqueness of solutions. Furthermore, we deduce some maximum principles related to the linear equation which allow us to develop the monotone iterative method. Some illustrative examples are also presented.     

Delay integro-differential inequalities with initial time difference and applications

Some comparison results for delay integro-differential inequalities starting from different initial points are formulated. The monotone iterative technique is applied to formulate sufficient conditions for existence of extremal solutions of delay integro-differential equations with initial time difference.     

First-order advanced difference equations

We investigate the existence of solutions to nonlinear first-order difference problems with advanced arguments. Sufficient conditions when such problems have solutions (extremal or unique) are given. Linear advanced difference inequalities are also discussed. According to my knowledge, it is a first paper when a monotone iterative method is applied to nonlinear boundary value problems for first-order difference equations with advanced arguments. An example illustrates the theoretical results.     

Banach 空间中一阶周期边值问题的广义解

In this paper, the authors study the periodic boundary value problems of a class of nonlinear integro-differential equations of mixed type in Banach space with Carath′eodory's conditions. We arrive at the conclusion of the existence of generalized solutions between general- ized upper and lower solutions, and develop the monotone iterative technique to find generalized extremal solutions as limits of monotone solution sequences in Banach space.     

Nonlinear boundary problem of first order impulsive integro-differential equations

This paper focuses on first-order impulsive integro-differential equations with nonlinear boundary. The lower and upper solutions combined with monotone iterative techniques are used to obtain the existence of extremal solutions of the problem. Numerical examples are given to prove its validity.     

Extremal solutions for p‐Laplacian boundary value problems with the right‐handed Riemann‐Liouville fractional derivative

The paper is concerned with the solvability for several nonlinear boundary value problems of fractional p‐Laplacian differential equation involving the right‐handed Riemann‐Liouville derivative. By applying monotone iterative technique, lower and upper solutions method and the Banach fixed point theorem, sufficient conditions for existence and uniqueness of extremal solutions are obtained and they extend existing results. At last, two examples are provided to illustrate the results.     

Systems of first order impulsive functional differential equations with deviating arguments and nonlinear boundary conditions

This paper is concerned with the existence of solutions for systems of first order impulsive functional differential equations with deviating arguments and nonlinear boundary conditions. By establishing new comparison results and applying the monotone iterative technique, we obtain the sufficient conditions for the existence of extremal system of solutions.     

二阶脉冲泛函微分方程非线性边值问题

通过上下解和单调迭代技术讨论了二阶脉冲泛函微分方程非线性边值问题极值解的存在性,推广了相关文献的结果.     

Existence theorems for hyperbolic differential inclusions in Banach algebras

In this paper, an existence theorem for a certain hyperbolic differential inclusions in Banach algebras is proved under the mixed Lipschitz and Carathéodory conditions. The existence of extremal solutions for Carathéodory as well as discontinuous hyperbolic differential inclusions is also proved under certain monotonicity conditions.     

Banach空间阻尼弹性系统L-拟mild解的存在性

该文讨论了Banach空间中具有阻尼弹性系统L-拟mild解的存在性.这些结果改进和推广了一些相关的结论在常微分方程和偏微分方程方面.在非线性项满足单调条件和非紧性测度条件下,获得了该问题极大mild解的存在性.另外,给出例子说明该结果的可行性.     

具有不连续神经激励的循环神经网络的周期解存在性

本文研究了一类可以描述为右端不连续微分方程的循环神经网络模型.在并不要求激励函数连续、有界及单调非减的情况下,通过利用线性矩阵不等式和微分包含中的Cellina近似选择定理,得到了该神经网络模型存在周期解的充分条件.最后,给出了一个数值例子用以说明本文结果的有效性.