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在二维复式正方Heisenberg铁磁系统的基础上建立了磁振子-声子相互作用模型.利用松原格林函数理论研究了系统的磁振子寿命,计算了布里渊区的主要对称点线上的磁振子衰减的变化曲线,比较了磁性离子的与非磁性离子的光频支声子对磁振子衰减的影响以及各项参数的变化和温度对磁振子衰减的影响.发现光频支声子-磁振子耦合对磁振子衰减起主要作用,尤其是纵向光频支声子对磁振子衰减起更大的作用,并且非磁性离子的光频支声子对磁振子衰减的作用比磁性离子的光频支声子对磁振子衰减的作用更显著.根据关系式-Im∑*(1)(k)=/(2τ)可以对磁振子寿命进行判断.
关键词:
光频支声子-磁振子相互作用
磁振子衰减
磁振子寿命
绝缘复式正方铁磁体系统 相似文献
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在二维复式正方Heisenber铁磁系统的基础上建立了磁振子-声子相互作用模型.利用松原格林函数理论研究了系统T→0K下的磁振子衰减,计算了布里渊区的主要对称点线上的磁振子衰减的变化曲线,比较了磁性离子的与非磁性离子的光频支声子对磁振子衰减的影响以及各项参数的变化对磁振子衰减的影响.发现光频支声子-磁振子耦合对磁振子衰减起主要作用,尤其是纵向光频支声子对磁振子衰减起更大的作用,并且非磁性离子的光频支声子对磁振子衰减的作用比磁性离子的光频支声子对磁振子衰减的作用更显著.根据关系式-Im∑*(1)(k)=/(2τ)可以对磁振子寿命和磁振子线宽进行判断. 相似文献
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根据Hardy能流密度公式、Kubo热导率公式,推导了纳米单原子链的热传导系数公式,并进行了数值计算.研究结果表明,纳米原子链的热传导系数小于无限长原子链的热传导系数,并且纳米原子链的长度越短,则热传导系数越小.这些现象可以作如下解释:原子链可以看作是一维晶格,格波在到达原子链端点时会发生反射,而改变了格波的能量传播方向,使能流密度降低,从而使纳米原子链的热导率小于无限长原子链的热导率.并且原子链越短,格波在到达原子链端点的过程中衰减越小,从而使反射格波的能流密度越接近于入射格波的能流密度,使能流密度更为降低,从而使纳米原子链的热导率更小. 相似文献
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电-声子耦合强度对量子点系统噪声的影响 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0
利用Lang-Firsov正则变换和Keldysh非平衡格林函数方法研究了低温下具有电子-声子相互作用的量子点系统的噪声.我们特别注意了电-声子耦合强度的变化对量子点系统噪声的影响.数值结果表明:随着电-声子耦合强度的增大,系统的噪声增大,同时微分噪声谱中会出现一系列的声子伴带峰,峰的高度和数目对电-声子耦合强度的变化非常敏感.我们也研究了系统的Fano因子,它显示系统噪声对肖特基(Schottky)公式的偏离.在高偏压区,Fano因子随着电-声子耦合强度的增大而增大. 相似文献
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利用Lang-Firsov正则变换和Keldysh非平衡格林函数方法研究了低温下具有电子-声子相互作用的量子点系统的噪声。我们特别注意了电-声子耦合强度的变化对量子点系统噪声的影响。数值结果表明:随着电-声子耦合强度的增大,系统的噪声增大,同时微分噪声谱中会出现一系列的声子伴带峰,峰的高度和数目对电-声子耦合强度的变化非常敏感。我们也研究了系统的Fano因子,它显示系统噪声对肖特基(Schottky)公式的偏离。在高偏压区,Fano因子随着电-声子耦合强度的增大而增大。 相似文献
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在二维复式正方Heisenberg铁磁系统的基础上建立了磁振子-声子相互作用模型. 利用松原格林函数理论研究了系统的磁激发,计算了布里渊区的主要对称点线上的磁振子色散曲线,比较了光频支声子与声频支声子对系统磁激发的影响以及各项参数的变化对磁振子软化的影响. 发现光频支声子-磁振子耦合对磁振子软化起主要作用,尤其是纵向光频支声子对磁振子软化起更大的作用,并且非磁性离子的光频支声子对磁振子软化的作用比磁性离子的光频支声子对磁振子软化的作用更显著. 相似文献
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量子点体系是一种典型的低维体系, 该体系的独特物理特性有利于提高热电转换效率. 本文采用非平衡态格林函数方法, 选择平行双量子点结构, 详细讨论了电子-声子相互作用对该体系的电导、热电功率、热电优值以及热导等热电效应相关参数的影响, 全面描述了电子-声子相互作用对该结构中热电效应的影响. 理论计算结果表明, 在低温情况下, 该体系中的法诺干涉能够有效增强热电效应, 而电子-声子相互作用通过破坏法诺干涉而在一定程度上抑制电导以及热导过程. 然而, 电子-声子相互作用不会显著地影响热电功率的幅值, 并且热电优值的极值几乎不会改变, 因此在低温条件下电子-声子相互作用并不是破坏量子点体系热电效应的必要条件. 本文的结果将有利于澄清电子-声子相互作用对量子点体系热电效应的影响. 相似文献
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电子-电子、电子-声子相互作用对贵金属S-电子有效热质量与比热的影响 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0
本文引用作者的一篇论文中所导出的二级近似电子-声子相互作用自能表示式,给出了贵金属S-电子有效热质量和比热表示式.由此,计算了贵金属铜、银和金的S-电子有效热质量、比热以及各种相互作用对它贡献的相对比重,并与实验结果作了比较,符合较好. 相似文献
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Hamze Mousavi 《理论物理通讯》2012,57(3):482-484
Using an expression of optical conductivity,based on the linear response theory,the Green's function technique and within the Holstein Hamiltonian model,the effect of electron-phonon interaction on the optical conductivity of graphene plane is studied.It is found that the electron-phonon coupling increases the optical conductivity of graphene sheet in the low frequency region due to decreasing quasiparticle weight of electron excitation while the optical conductivity reduces in the high frequency region.The latter is due to role of electrical field's frequency. 相似文献
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Normal thermal conduction in lattice models with asymmetric harmonic interparticle interactions
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We study the thermal conduction behaviors of one-dimensional lattice models with asymmetric harmonic interparticle interactions. Normal thermal conductivity that is independent of system size is observed when the lattice chains are long enough. Because only the harmonic interactions are involved, the result confirms, without ambiguity, that asymmetry plays a key role in normal thermal conduction in one-dimensional momentum conserving lattices. Both equilibrium and nonequilibrium simulations are performed to support the conclusion. 相似文献
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Hamze Mousavi 《理论物理通讯》2010,(10):753-755
We study theoretically the possibility of superconductivity state in pure graphene within the extended attractive Hubbard model. In the absence of disorder, when we use the local attractive interaction potential, U ≌ 5t, where t is hopping term, pure graphene can be in superconductivity state. 相似文献
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《Current Applied Physics》2015,15(10):1205-1215
Calculations of renormalized perpendicular conductivity within Kubo formula employing single particle temperature dependent Green's function formalism for bilayer graphene has been attempted. On the basis of numerical analysis, perpendicular conductivity as a function of temperature, interlayer coupling, onsite Coulomb interaction and carrier concentration per site has been analyzed for both AA- and AB-stacked bilayer graphene. It is found that perpendicular conductivity increases with interlayer coupling and also with temperature at low temperatures while at higher temperatures, there is saturation in perpendicular conductivity. Influences of onsite Coulomb interaction and carrier concentration per site on perpendicular conductivity is just opposite to each other while onsite Coulomb energy suppresses the rate of increase of σ⊥/σ⊥0 with temperature, on the other hand increase in carrier density per site enhance this rate significantly. Finally, theoretically obtained results on temperature dependent perpendicular conductivity are viewed in terms of electronic transport data as well as recent theoretical works available in bilayer graphene. 相似文献
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YU You-Bin 《理论物理通讯》2008,49(6):1615-1618
The electron-phonon interaction influences on lineax and nonfineax optical absorption in cylindrical quantum wires (CQW) with an infinite confining potential axe investigated. The optical absorption coefficients are obtained by using the compact-density-matrix approach and iterative method, and the numerical results are presented for GaAs CQW. The results show that the electron-phonon interaction makes a distinct influence on optical absorption in CQW. The electron-phonon interaction on the wave functions of electron dominates the values of absorption coefficients and the correction of the electron-phonon effect on the energies of the electron makes the absorption peaks blue shift and become wider. Moreover, the electron-phonon interaction influence on optical absorption with an infinite confining potential is different from that with a finite confining potential. 相似文献
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Conductivity reconstruction algorithms and numerical simulations for magneto–acousto–electrical tomography with piston transducer in scan mode
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Conductivities tomography with the interactions of magnetic field, electrical field, and ultrasound field is presented in this paper. We utilize a beam of ultrasound in scanning mode instead of the traditional ultrasound field generated by point source. Many formulae for the reconstruction of conductivities are derived from the voltage signals detected by two electrodes arranged somewhere on tissue's surface. In a forward problem, the numerical solutions of ultrasound fields generated by the piston transducer are calculated using the angular spectrum method and its Green's function is designed approximately in far fields. In an inverse problems, the magneto-acousto-electrical voltage signals are proved to satisfy the wave equations if the voltage signals are extended to the whole region from the boundary locations of transducers. Thus the time-reversal method is applied to reconstructing the curl of the reciprocal current density. In addition, a least square iteration method of recovering conductivities from reciprocal current densities is discussed. 相似文献
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液滴微粒直径分布的激光散射法测量 总被引:5,自引:1,他引:4
本文利用氦氖激光器为光源在自行设计的光散射实验装置上对球形微粒群进行了粒径平均直径及直径分布的理论研究和测量.实验结果表明,本实验装置具有测量精度高、适用范围广和测量粒径范围宽等特点. 相似文献
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TIAN DongPing & LIU XuanZuo Institute of Condensed Matter Physics School of Science Xi’an Jiaotong University Xi’an China Xi’an University of Architecture Technology Xi’an 《中国科学:物理学 力学 天文学(英文版)》2010,(3)
In this work, the influence of imparity on BECs in optical lattices is investigated, and the possibility of MI-SF transition induced by impurity is verified. After the numerical calculation, the schematic phase diagram is discussed with an emphasis on the role of impurity. When n10 = n20, the phase boundaries coincide with each other; when n10 < n20 and U12 < 0, the phase boundaries do not intersect at all; when n10 < n20 and U12 > 0, the phase boundaries may or may not intersect, depending on the values of... 相似文献
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杨氏实验远场的光谱位移和光谱开关 总被引:9,自引:4,他引:5
从部分相干光的传输定律出发,研究了杨氏双缝实验远场的光谱变化。指出杨氏实验中光谱开关在远场也会出现.缝的衍射和光的空间相干性是产生光谱开关的物理原因,增大缝参量ε和源的空间相关度△光谱开关效应越显著。作了详细的数值计算以说明远场光谱位移和光谱开关的特性,并与已有的工作进行了比较。 相似文献
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当考虑到五阶非线性对光脉冲传输的影响时, 光纤中类明孤子的传输服从含五阶非线性修正项的非线性Schrdinger方程。利用何氏半反推法建立该类明孤子运动方程的变分形式, 然后应用何氏变分法导出该方程基态孤子解的双曲正割表达式。同时, 受何氏指数函数方法的启发, 建立了一种新的高斯表达式。一方面, 基于得到的显式表达式相关学者可进一步研究五阶非线性对光脉冲传输的影响。另一方面, 该求解过程也进一步显示了用何氏变分法求解数学物理中非线性发展方程的简洁有效性。 相似文献