共查询到19条相似文献,搜索用时 703 毫秒
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应用特征矩阵法研究了非均匀渐变界面Al0.9Ga0.1As/AlyGa1-yAs/GaAs/AlxGa1-xAs DBR的光学特性.建立了非均匀渐变界面AlyGa1-yAs的折射率模型,并得到了渐变界面特征矩阵的解析解,通过特征矩阵法分别计算了突变GaAs/Al0.9Ga0.1As DBR和渐变DBR的反射谱和反射相移,分析了非均匀渐变层对DBR光学特性的影响,对渐变DBR,需要在DBR前面再增加一定厚度的非均匀渐变相位匹配层才能使整个DBR满足中心波长相位匹配条件,并通过光学厚度近似方法求出相位匹配层厚度.
关键词:
DBR
反射谱
反射相移
特征矩阵法 相似文献
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反射相移色散对OCS灵敏度影响的理论研究 总被引:5,自引:3,他引:2
以琼斯矩阵为数学工具,利用理论分析和计算机仿真的方法研究了单层保偏反射膜反射相移的色散特性及其对光学电流传感器灵敏度的影响.在光学电流传感器系统中,光源的驱动电流与环境温度改变,都会造成光源峰值波长移动.由于反射膜上产生的反射相移的色散特性,会使光学电流传感器的灵敏度随光源波长的变化而改变.研究结果表明,反射相移的色散特性会对输出曲线的尺度因子产生明显的影响.因此,光源的恒温控制与光源驱动电流的恒流控制是必要的. 本研究结果可为光学电流传感器的研究设计人员提供有用的参考. 相似文献
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基于BGO晶体的反射型法拉第光纤电流传感器 总被引:2,自引:1,他引:1
采用Bi4Ge3O12(BGO)晶体作为传感元件,设计了一种闭合磁环型光纤电流传感器,并对其传感特性进行了理论分析和实验研究.将BGO晶体加工成一带斜面的长方体,并在端面镀金属膜,通过光在晶体中多次临界反射来增大光程以提高测量灵敏度.实验测量得到的法拉第转角与采用倍频法测量的结果符合较好,但与实际结果存在一较大比例系数.对产生该系统误差的主要因素——传感头端面金属膜反射引起的相移及入射角偏离临界角时产生的相移进行了详细地理论分析和数值模拟.结果表明,金属膜反射和偏离临界角引起的相移对测量结果均有较大影响,但输出与作用在传感头上的磁感应强度呈很好的线性关系,可以通过将传感器的测量值乘上一个补偿系数来消除反射相移所产生的误差. 相似文献
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提出了一种基于条纹反射和相移技术的类镜面三维面形测量的新方法。首先在平板显示器上显示正弦条纹,然后用CCD相机分别记录由待测面和标准面反射的正弦条纹像,通过相移得到各自的相位分布,与标准面相位分布相比较得到待测表面起伏引起的相位变化。推导了相位变化量与待测表面梯度的对应关系,分别对待测面进行水平和垂直两个方向光栅相位测量,通过计算可得到梯度分布并由梯度分布恢复待测表面面形。同时初步分析了影响条纹反射技术测量精度的因素。测量中,光栅由计算机产生,可以实现精确的相移,而且可以方便地调节光栅的周期及方向,通过预设标记点来引导相位展开有效地解决待测面和标准面的条纹对应问题。实测了建筑用釉面瓷砖表面起伏,验证了该方法的可行性。 相似文献
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Xiaozhong Wang 《Optics & Laser Technology》2011,43(7):1335-1337
Jones calculus is used to analyze the effect of the polarization characteristics of the output mirror coating of a V-shaped Nd:YVO4/KTP laser on the second harmonic generation. The reflection-induced phase retardance (RIPR) of the coating can quench the second harmonic generation. When the optical axis of Nd:YVO4 makes a π/4 angle with the incident plane of the output mirror and the fast axis of KTP in the incident plane, the RIPR induced reduction of coupling factor of the second harmonic generation is less than 1% if the phase retardance is smaller than 25°. If the polarization direction of the fundamental wave coincides with the eigen-polarization directions of the incident plane, the effect of the reflection-induced phase retardance on the conversing efficiency can be avoided. 相似文献
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随着氧碘化学激光器(COIL)输出功率的不断提高,传统的膜系设计已不能满足要求。在倍频膜系的设计基础上,优化设计出了激光45°入射时对1 315 nm和632.8 nm双波长高反(HR)并在1 315 nm处具有90°位相延迟的高反射镜,其基底材料为融石英,高折射率材料为ZrO2, 低折射率材料为SiO2。然后,采用电子束蒸发手段制备了口径为200 mm的高反射位相延迟镜。最后对该延迟镜的性能进行了测试,结果表明:对632.8 nm波长的反射率大于等于95.0%,对1 315 nm波长的反射率大于等于99.8%,位相延迟在90.235°~95.586°范围内。 相似文献
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为了实现光参变放大抽运光源高稳定输出的目的。通过对倍频过程的数值模拟分析,提出倍频中存在“稳定区”的概念,在基频光强一定的条件下(小于倍频晶体破坏阈值),通过非共线双程倍频的方式或串联倍频的方式可有效延长倍频晶体的有效作用长度,保证倍频工作区能够被控制在“稳定区”内,从而实现高稳定高转换效率的倍频输出。实验数据验证了这一结论,实验中,利用非共线双程倍频的方式使得倍频工作区在“稳定区”内,对波动±5.7%的1064 nm高斯脉冲基频光,倍频光波动小于±2%,脉冲形状为高阶高斯脉冲,转换效率大于70%,实验结果表明,倍频光的稳定性指标相对于基频光提高了近3倍。 相似文献
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Z. C. Wang J. L. Xu Y. Bo Q. J. Peng S. Y. Xie Y. T. Xu F. Yang J. Y. Zhang D. F. Cui Z. Y. Xu 《Laser Physics》2012,22(1):142-145
We demonstrate a high power 556 nm yellow-green laser by intracavity frequency doubled of the diode-pumped 1112 nm Nd:YAG
laser in a symmetrical L-shaped flat-flat cavity. The coatings of the resonator mirrors were carefully designed to achieve
efficient operation of fundamental wavelength of the laser at 1112 nm. By using a type-II phase matching LBO nonlinear crystal
as the frequency-doubler, the maximum output power of the 556 nm laser was measured to be as high as 83 W with a pulse repetition
frequency (PRF) of 10 kHz under incident pump power of 1150 W, corresponding to an optical-to-optical conversion efficiency
of about 7.2%. The fluctuation of output power was less than 2% over 30 min. 相似文献
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By using the calculation theory of the phase-matching direction and effective nonlinear coefficient of frequency doubling in biaxial crystal, we calculate the effective nonlinear coefficients at different frequency-doubling phase-matching directions of the three main fluorescent lines (936, 1060, 1331 nm) of Nd:GdCOB crystal. The space distribution curves of effective nonlinear coefficient are drawn. Two crystal specimens are cut at the optimal type I phase matching angles: for specimen 1, θ=65°, Φ=34.6° (the first octant); for specimen 2, θ=66.5°, Φ=145.5° (the second octant). When pumped by Datachroom-5000 pulsed dye laser, the output self-frequency-doubling red laser in specimen 2 is 0.62 mJ, and the corresponding conversion efficiency is 2.5%. Under the same pumping condition, the output red laser of specimen 1 is much smaller than that of specimen 2, which is well in agreement with the theoretical calculation. 相似文献
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对70 GHz二次谐波倍频回旋速调管高频结构和电子与波互作用进行了研究。研究了TE02模腔体绕射品质因数及模式转化,解决了二次谐波倍频回旋速调管漂移段不能截止70 GHz的TE01模而引起的腔体间高频串扰的问题。分析了注电流、输入功率、电子横纵速度比和电子注引导中心半径等参数对输出功率、增益和效率的影响。针对二次谐波回旋速调管放大器工作频带窄、效率低,进行了高频结构优化设计,显著地展宽了工作频带,提高了互作用效率。在理论分析和高频计算的基础上,建立了注-波互作用PIC(粒子模拟)模型,进行了粒子模拟计算和优化,得到了70 GHz 的二次谐波倍频四腔回旋速调管放大器设计方案。粒子模拟结果表明:在工作电压70 kV,注电流13 A,电子注横向速度与纵向速度比为1.5时,中心频率69.81 GHz输出功率256 kW,带宽160 MHz,电子效率28%,饱和增益大于44 dB。 相似文献
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The interrelation between the phase matching condition for second harmonic generation (SHG) and the electro-optic Q-switching in KTP was numerically analyzed. A diode-pumped Q-switched Nd: YVO4/KTP green laser was reported, where the KTP crystal was simultaneously used as both an electrooptic Q-switcher and a frequency-doubling crystal in type Ⅱ phase matching.Compared with the conventional frequency-doubling and Q-switching configuration, low loss and high efficiency characteristics were realized by using a single KTP crystal. The Q-switched green laser pulse with a peak power of 762 W and a pulse width of 12 ns was obtained with 1 W pump power. 相似文献
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The interrelation between the phase matching condition for second harmonic generation (SHG) and the electro-optic Q-switching in KTP was numerically analyzed. A diode-pumped Q-switched Nd: YVO4/KTP green laser was reported, where the KTP crystal was simultaneously used as both an electrooptic Q-switcher and a frequency-doubling crystal in type Ⅱ phase matching.Compared with the conventional frequency-doubling and Q-switching configuration, low loss and high efficiency characteristics were realized by using a single KTP crystal. The Q-switched green laser pulse with a peak power of 762 W and a pulse width of 12 ns was obtained with 1 W pump power. 相似文献