大学化学教学中创新素养培养途径的探索

针对创新实验班学生的特点,在“大学化学”教学中,以学生为主体,以教师为主导,开展课前演讲、课中主题讨论、课后研究等多个环节的创新活动,探索了启迪学生创新思想、培养学生创新素养、提升学生创新能力的有效途径,有利于创新人才的培养。     

创新实验班大学化学课程的创新教学实践

根据地学类创新实验班"培养品德优良、基础厚实、专业精深、知识广博的创新人才"这一培养目标,并结合大学化学课程的特点,探索了大学化学创新教学的基本思路。从激发学生探知欲,注重个性发展,营造创新环境,培养人文素养等方面进行了尝试。     

组建创新小组 引导学生创新——谈新课程背景下的化学创新教育

以组建创新小组,开展创新活动为线索,以化学课题为实例,论述了新课程背景下的创新教育问题.     

试论化学创新教育的教师行为

化学创新教育中教师要实现角色转换，主要承担创新环境的营建者、创新知识的提供者、创新实验的组织者及创新学习的评价者等角色行为。     

中学化学教师创新素质的调查报告

实施创新教育,教师是关键.沂水县作为沂蒙山区的教育强县,1999年参加"山东省中小学创新教育实验"课题研究,2001年率先成为山东省初中课程改革试点县,为教师教育创新提供了较好的外部条件,全县创新教育呈现出良好的发展态势.     

基于配位化学理论培养创新人才的探索与实践——以一个铜配合物的研究为例

在大学生创新训练中开展配合物的设计、合成、表征和性质研究。将创新训练与配位化学理论相结合,积极探索理论和实践2者的相互融合和发展。在配位化学理论与创新能力之间搭建桥梁,有效地促进2者的共同发展。为培养高素质和创新能力的综合性人才提供可借鉴的经验。     

2003年理综化学试题分析及理综考试下的复习策略

本文认真分析2003年理综化学试题的基本情况、试卷特点和试题,明确了“3+X”高考注重基础知识,加强实验创新,立足学科内综合,突出能力考查的基本方向,根据对试题的分析和我们对高三毕业生的调查反馈,有针对性地对高三教学提出了一些行之有效的复习策略。     

论化学教学中创新知识标准及知识创新探究模式

创新知识是指与学生创新活动有关的基本事实、概念和原理。事实是人们通过感官或经验而获得的客观性命题。     

创新是学会前进的动力

体制创新，激发潜能；科技创新，先发制人；科贸一体，学术先行，抓住机遇，乘胜前进。     

在化学生物学实验中开设小班式创新实验的尝试

以化学专业大四本科生为研究对象,尝试在化学生物学创新实验课程中开设小班式创新实验,从实验内容、教学方法等方面设计创新实验,培养学生综合运用大学前3年所学的基本知识和基本实验技能,提高学生的综合能力和创新意识。     

构建“三育”实验教学体系培养民族地区创新性应用型人才

This paper introduced the exploration on the new measures of cultivating innovative and applied talents in minority areas as part of the project in construction of the national demonstration center for experimental chemistry education. Focusing on developing students' experimental skills and innovation abilities, the reform refined the "Three Education" laboratory teaching philosophy of the laboratory culture education, the professional skills education and the innovation ability education, constructed "Three Education" laboratory teaching system, and established the operating mechanism of laboratory teaching of "Four Focuses" and "Five Synergies". For how to play the role of laboratory teaching in the effective cultivation of innovative and applied talents, this article provides a useful exploration and effective practical experience.     

三维三层次全开放实验教学模式下大学生创新能力的培养——以中级无机化学实验为例

The "three-dimensional and three-level fully open" laboratory teaching mode, namely a fully open mode including three-dimensionson time, space and content as well asthree-levels from basic laboratory, professional laboratory to scientific research laboratory, aims to motivate undergraduate students to fully participate in scientific research from time and "space", and to take the fully open mode including contents and instruments based on the individual needs and development of students. Through the exploration and practice for many years, it is found that the laboratory teaching mode is conducive to bring the principle part-students-into full play and to cultivate the students' scientific research and innovative ability, and furthermore to enrich the connotation of "Project of Undergraduate Teaching Quality". Thus, it can provide qualified talents with innovative spirit and ability, together with competitive strength for the construction of an innovation-oriented country in the future.     

“厚基础、强能力、重探究”教学模式的探索与实践

传统的化学实验教学,特别是基础实验阶段,大多采用"听老师讲、照书本做"的模式,忽略了对学生自主学习能力和探究能力的培养。为提高学生的积极性,培养学生的创新能力,提升课程的教学质量,在基础化学实验中探索并实践了"厚基础、强能力、重探究"的新型三阶段教学模式,即巩固基本操作、强化综合技能、突出自主探究。经过近五年的实施,取得了较好的教学效果。     

“线上线下-虚实结合”在有机化学实验教学中的应用探索——以正溴丁烷的制备实验为例

In response to the impact of the Covid-19 epidemic on organic chemistry laboratory teaching, this article analyzes and discusses the current limitation of traditional organic chemistry laboratory teaching. Taking the "preparation of n-bromobutane" as an example, a new "online-offline and virtual-actual combination" teaching mode with the combination of "Tencent Meeting, MLabs, laboratory and WeChat group" is introduced. The practice of the new mode of teaching includes the following steps: pre-class online guiding by teacher, student preview and practice based on the virtual simulation platform, students and teacher discussion and operation in laboratory, and post-classcomprehensive assessment and Q&A", and good teaching effects have been received. It is significant in cultivating and improving the independent innovation and practical ability, and provides reference for the organic chemistry laboratory teaching reform and also lays a foundation for the construction of "outstanding course" of organic chemistry.     

构建化学实验教学新体系,培养创新创业人才

基于创新创业型人才培养的需要,针对当前化学化工专业大学生实验教学中的能力培养问题,通过实验教学内容与科学研究和生产应用互动,构建了化学实验教学新体系,将训练实验技能、训练知识转移能力、训练创新创业意识等环节相互融合、相互支撑,从课内延伸到课外,做到大学四年创新创业训练不断线,并在本科生的实验教学过程中进行了实施,取得了良好的教学效果。     

全媒体时代仪器分析实验课程的教学改革研究

随着现代信息技术的迅猛发展,声音、图像、视频等多种媒体在课程教学中广为应用,学生在任何时间、任何地点利用信息终端完成线上自主学习成为常态,课程教学的信息全媒体时代随之而来,全媒体对实验教学带来全新要求。本文在总结近年来仪器分析实验全媒体教学经验的基础上,开展全媒体时代背景下仪器分析实验的实践教学设计、资源库建设、新型教学模式构建、课堂教学考评、教学团队建设的研究,以期提高学生自主综合学习能力和高阶思维能力,提升仪器分析实验课程的教学效果,为深入开展全媒体教学改革提供参考。     

有机合成化学"三位一体"混合教学模式探索与实践

In order to improve the quality of teaching and cultivate chemical innovation talents in university for nationalities, in the course of organic synthetic chemistry curriculum construction, efforts were made to overcome problems such as the single teaching objective, abstract and boring teaching content, tedious and relatively dull teaching methods and low enthusiasm for students' learning, etc. According to the study rule of "before class-on class-after class", the trinity mixed teaching mode of "teaching goal-teaching means-practice examination" was constructed. Through the construction of the "teaching goal-teaching means-innovative practice" trinity mixed teaching mode, we refined teaching objectives, optimized teaching methods, implemented small classes, improved assessment methods, designed comprehensive laboratory programs, reinforced practices, and reformed the assessment measures. Discussion on teaching reform and practice of organic synthetic chemistry was carried out from multiple perspectives. Through the practice of teaching reform, the teaching effect has been improved, the enthusiasm of students to learn organic synthetic chemistry has been improved, and the expected effect of cultivating students' innovative ability has been achieved.     

槐米中芦丁提取、精制与鉴定的创新实验教学

In order to solve the frequently encountered problems on the experiment of extraction, refining and identification of Rutin in the laboratory class, new methods of teaching design and experiment process were adopted to suit different experimental procedure. With the improvement, both the success rate and the students' confidence were improved. The innovation experiment also illustrated the importance of process improvement to improve the quality of the products. Through the mutual improvement of teaching and learning in this experiment, teachers and students achieved the goal of learning together.     

物理化学理论与实验教学内容更新与教学模式改革——物理化学教学研究会第五次会议纪要

物理化学教学研究会第五次会议以物理化学及物理化学实验"金课"建设的思路与举措为主题,围绕物理化学教学内容更新、物理化学课程思政建设和学科思维教育、物理化学实验创新设计三个方面展开研讨。相关讨论对今后物理化学课程和实验教学内容更新和教学模式改革具有一定的指导意义。     

基于合成方法学研究的有机化学实验教学改革与实践——以苯甲酸乙酯制备为例

以苯甲酸乙酯的制备实验为例,将合成方法学研究引入有机化学实验教学。采取抽签方式确定每个学生的实验内容,通过考查加热方式(电热套或微波辐射加热)、溶剂(甲苯或环己烷)以及反应时间对实验结果的影响,使学生了解科学研究的方法,并通过文献查阅及实验结果分析讨论等教学实践环节提高学生的创新思维和科研能力。