Existence and Uniqueness of Weak Solutions to the $p$-Biharmonic Parabolic Equation

We consider an initial-boundary value problem for a $p$-biharmonic parabolic equation. Under some assumptions on the initial value, we construct approximate solutions by the discrete-time method. By means of uniform estimates on solutions of the time-difference equations, we establish the existence of weak solutions, and also discuss the uniqueness.     

EXISTENCE AND UNIQUENESS OFWEAK SOLUTIONS OF UNIFORMLY DEGENERATE QUASILINEAR PARABOLIC EQUATIONS

In this paper we deal with the quasilinear parabolic equation u/t=/x_i[a_(ij)(x, t, u))u/x_j]+b_i(x, t, u)u/x_i+c(x, t, u) which is uniformly degenerate at u=O. Under some assumptions we prove existence anduniqueness of nonnegative weak solutions to the Cauchy problem and the first boundary valueproblem for this equation. Furthermore, the weak solutions are globally Holder continuous.     

Existence and Uniqueness of Solutions of a Class of Singular Parabolic Equations

We will establish an existence and regularity theory for weak solutions of a class of singular parabolic equations associated with Dirichlet data, whose prototype is u_t - div(|∇u|^{p-2}∇u) = 0 (1 < p < 2)     

半线性抛物方程可变号解的全局存在和爆破

该文研究了如下柯西问题狌狋＝狌狓狓＋ （狋＋１）－σ／２狘狓狘σ狘狌狘狆－１狘狌狘，　狓∈犚，狋∈犚＋ ，狌（狓，０）＝狌０（狓），　狓∈犚｛ ．其中参数σ≥０，狌０（狓）在犚上犽次变号，满足某种速降条件．证明了：如果ｍａｘ｛σ，１｝＜狆≤１＋２犽＋１，那么所有非零解在有限时间内爆破；如果狆＞ｍａｘ｛σ，１＋２犽＋１｝则存在一个非零全局解．     

趋化运动双曲模型弱解的存在唯一性

研究了一维空间上趋化运动的一个双曲模型,相对于传统的描述微粒群整体运动的Goldstein-Kac模型,我们提出的模型则描述单个微粒的运动,在假设微生物的运动速度是常数,并且s的生产和消退是线性的基础上,得到了弱解的局部存在唯一性.     

Existence Uniqueness and Decay of the Global Weak Solutions for a Class of Parabolic Systems with Nonlinear Boundary Conditions

In this paper, a class of parabolic systems with nonlinear boundary conditions is discussed. By introducing a complete metric space with decay of W^s_p-norm, we obiain the existence uniqueness of global weak solutions, our method is simpler than before. A decay estimate of the global weak solutions is obtained simultaneously.     

一类强退化抛物方程弱解的惟一性

研究了如下形式的强退化抛物方程(C)(u)/(t)=(2A(u,x,t))/(x2)+(B(u,x,t))/(x),基于Holm gren方法,证明了弱解的惟一性.     

Existence of Solutions To Weak Parabolic Equations For Measures

Let A = (a^ij) be a Borel mapping on [0, 1] x R^d with valuesin the space of non-negative operators on R^d and let b = (bⁱ)be a Borel mapping on [0, 1] x R^d with values in R^d. Let Under broad assumptions on A and b, we construct a family µ= (µ_t)_t [0, 1] of probability measures µ_t on R^dwhich solvesthe Cauchy problem L* µ = 0 with initial conditionµ₀ = , where \nu is a probability measure on R^d, in thefollowing weak sense: and Such an equation is satisfied by transition probabilities ofa diffusion process associated with A and b provided such aprocess exists. However, we do not assume the existence of aprocess and allow quite singular coefficients, in particular,b may be locally unbounded or A may be degenerate. An infinite-dimensionalanalogue is discussed as well. Main methods are L^p-analysiswith respect to suitably chosen measures and reduction to theelliptic case (studied previously) by piecewise constant approximationsin time. 2000 Mathematics Subject Classification 35K10, 35K12,60J35, 60J60, 47D07.     

Local Existence And Uniqueness of Solutions of Degenerate Parabolic Equations

We consider a class of degenerate parabolic equaitons on a bounded domain with mixed boundary conditions. These problems arise, for example, in the study of flow through porous media. Under appropriate hypotheses, we establish the existence of a nonegative solution which is obtainable as a monotone limit of solutions of quasilinear parabolic equations. This construction is used establish uniqueness, cinparison, and L¹ continuous dependence theorems, as well some results on blow up of solutions in finite time     

一类次线性椭圆方程组正解的存在唯一性

考虑半线性椭圆方程组■(1)其中A>0,Ω是有界光滑区域.f,g是定义在R_+~2:=[0,∞)×[0,∞)上的实值函数讨论在满足什么条件下此半线性椭圆方程组存在唯一的正解.     

一类带扰动项的拟线性抛物型方程解的存在性

主要利用算子的性质证明了一类带扰动项的拟线性方程的L~2(Ω)初值和狄立克莱边值问题解的存在性和唯一性.     

Uniqueness of Piecewise Smooth Weak Solutions of Multidimensional Degenerate Parabolic Equations

We study the degenerate parabolic equationu_t + ∇ · f = ∇ · (Q∇u) + g, where (x, t) ∈ ^N × ⁺, the fluxf, the viscosity coefficientQ, and the source termgdepend on (x, t, u) andQis nonnegative definite. Due to the possible degeneracy, weak solutions are considered. In general, these solutions are not uniquely determined by the initial data and, therefore, additional conditions must be imposed in order to guarantee uniqueness. We consider here the subclass of piecewise smooth weak solutions, i.e., continuous solutions which areC²-smooth everywhere apart from a closed nowhere dense collection of smooth manifolds. We show that the solution operator isL¹-stable in this subclass and, consequently, that piecewise smooth weak solutions are uniquely determined by the initial data.     

Existence and Regularity of the Density for Solutions to Semilinear Dissipative Parabolic SPDEs

We prove existence and smoothness of the density of the solution to a nonlinear stochastic heat equation on $L^2(\mathcal{O})$ (evaluated at fixed points in time and space), where $\mathcal{O}$ is an open bounded domain in ? ^d with smooth boundary. The equation is driven by an additive Wiener noise and the nonlinear drift term is the superposition operator associated to a real function which is assumed to be (maximal) monotone, continuously differentiable, and growing not faster than a polynomial. The proof uses tools of the Malliavin calculus combined with methods coming from the theory of maximal monotone operators.     

Generalized Solutions of Semilinear Parabolic Equations

It is well-known that a semilinear parabolic equation has no unique solution in the classical sense. We study such equations from the viewpoint of generalized functions. By using approximations for generalized functions, we obtain results on existence and uniqueness of generalized solutions. Furthermore, we establish the relationship between generalized solutions and classical solutions. Current address: Institute of Mathematics, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba 305-8571, Japan     

一类退化抛物方程解的存在唯一性及爆破速率

本文运用正则化方法证明了一类退化抛物方程解的存在唯一性,讨论了解的全局存在性与爆破,并在一定的初值条件下得到了解的爆破速率.     

Existence and Uniqueness of Almost Automorphic Mild Solutions to Some Semilinear Abstract Differential Equations

We consider the semilinear differential equation x(t) = Ax(t) + f(t, x(t)), t in a Banach space X, where A is the in.nitesimal generator of an exponentially stable C₀-semigroup. Under suitable conditions on f, we prove the existence and uniqueness of an almost automorphic mild solution to the equation.     

共振情况下一类半线性波动方程广义解的存在唯一性

利用全局反函数定理和Galerkin方法,考虑了一类半线性波动方程组广义解的存在性,在非线性项f(t,x,u)满足共振的条件下,得到了方程组解的存在唯-性结果.     

一类半线性椭圆型方程衰减正整解的存在唯一性

本文首先证明方程△u-m2u+f(x,u)=0,x∈Rn,n≥3,m>0存在衰减的正整解,然后重点证明这种解的唯一性。