含大环配体tacn的Co、Ni双金属配合物[Ni(tacn)_2]_2·[Co(dmg)_2Cl_2]_4·4H_2O的合成及晶体结构

标题化合物[Ni（tacn）2]2·[Co（dmg）2Cl2]4·4H2O（C56H112Cl8Co4N28Ni2O20）是由NiCl2·6H2O、CoCl2·6H2O、tacn·3HCl和dmg（丁二酮肟）在甲醇溶液中反应而得。结构通过经石墨单色器单色化的MoKα射线（λ=0.71073A）衍射法测定,共收集到16173个衍射点,其中独立衍射点14816个。解析结果表明,晶体属于三斜晶系,空间群为P1,晶胞参数为a=14.771（4）,b=18.297（5）,c=19.214（5）A,α=118.035（4）,β=97.545（5）,γ=91.273（5）°,V=4523（2）A3,Z=2。Mr=2102.48,Dc=1.544g/cm3,μ（MoKα）=1.435mm-1,F（000）=2176。晶体用直接法解出,经过最小二乘法对原子参数进行修正,最终的偏离因子为R=0.0884,wR=0.2239。分子中[Ni（tacn）2]2+阳离子和[Co（dmg）2Cl2]-阴离子间是通过静电才互作用结合在一起的。     

Towards Single-component Molecular Conductor [Ni(dmit)_2] by Charge Disproportionation:2[Ni(dmit)_2]~(-0.5)[Ni(dmit)_2]+[Ni(dmit)_2]~-

It was commonly thought that a molecular conductor or semiconductor should be composed of at least two components to make the conducting component in partially charged state. However, this idea became questionable by the recent report of the single-component molecular conductor [Ni(tmdt)2]1 as well as several reports about single-component molecular semiconductors such as [Ni(ptdt)2]2 and [Ni(C10H10S8)2]3. In fact, as early as 1985, [Ni(dmit)2] as a by-product in synthesizing TTF[Ni(dmit…     

{Cu2(tacn)2[μ-(MeN)2C2O2]}[(MeNH)2C2O2](ClO4)2的合 成、结构及性质研究

合成了双核配合物{Cu2(tacn)2[μ-(MeN)2C2O2]}[(MeNH)2C2O2](ClO4)2(tacn=1,4,7-三氮杂环壬烷)。通过元素分析、红外光谱、ESR谱和电子光谱对配合物进行表征，并利用单晶X射线衍射法测定其结构，晶体属单斜晶系，空间群为P21/n,a=0.72572(16)nm,b=2.5616(6)nm,c=0.9128(2)nm,β=90.096(5)°，V=1.6969(7)nm^3,Dcald=1.590Mg.m^-^3,Z=2,F(000)=840,R1=0.0529,wR2=0.1341,Gof=1.028,△ρ=632～390e.nm^-^3。晶体由对称的双核Cu单元、中性草酰胺分子及高氯酸根堆积而成。两个铜原子配位数为五，处于变形四方锥的配位环境中。在5～300K范围内磁性测定表明：配合物中存在反铁磁偶合相互作用，经理论拟合：g=1.98,J=-219cm^-^1。     

Catalytic Ni(II) in reactions of SmI2: Sm(II)- or Ni(0)-based chemistry?

The addition of catalytic amounts of Ni(II) salts provide enhanced reactivity and selectivity in numerous reactions of SmI(2), but the mechanistic basis for their effect is unknown. We report spectroscopic and kinetic studies on the mechanistic role of catalytic Ni(II) in the samarium Barbier reaction. The mechanistic studies presented herein show that the samarium Barbier reaction containing catalytic amounts of Ni(II) salts is driven solely by the reduction of Ni(II) to Ni(0) in a rate-limiting step. Once formed, Ni(0) inserts into the alkyl halide bond through oxidative addition to produce an organonickel species. During the reaction, the formation of colloidal Ni(0) occurs concomitantly with Ni(0) oxidative addition as an unproductive process. Overall, this study shows that a reaction thought to be driven by the unique features of SmI(2) is in fact a result of known Ni(0) chemistry.     

Vibrational spectroscopic study on some Hofmann type clathrates: M(2-(1-cyclohexenyl)ethylamine)2Ni(CN)4·2benzene (M=Ni and Cd)

New Hofmann type benzene clathrates in the form of M(CyHEA)2Ni(CN)4·2benzene (where CyHEA=2-(1-cyclohexenyl)ethylamine and M=Ni or Cd) have been prepared in powder form and FT-IR and Raman spectra have been reported. The results suggest that title compounds are similar in structure to Hofmann type clathrates and their structures consist of polymeric layers of |M-Ni(CN)4|∞ with the CyHEA molecule bounded to the metal atoms (M).     

Ni(II) complexes with pyrazole-derived ligands. Crystal structures of [Ni(HL0)2ClH2O][Ni(HL0)2(H2O)2]Cl3·CH3OH·H2O and [Ni(HL1)2(H2O)2]Br2·2.5DMF (HL0=3-phenyl-5-(2-pyridyl)pyrazole and HL1=3-phenyl-5-(6-methyl-(2-pyridyl))pyrazole

The reaction of 3-phenyl-5-(2-pyridyl)pyrazole (HL⁰) and 3-phenyl-5-(6-methyl-(2-pyridyl))pyrazole (HL¹) with nickel(II) salts produces mononuclear coordination compounds. The new complexes have been characterised by elemental analyses, conductivity measurements and infrared and electronic spectroscopies.Two different forms of mononuclear nickel(II) complexes have been prepared and structurally characterised by X-ray crystallography: [Ni(HL⁰)₂Cl(H₂O)][Ni(HL⁰)₂(H₂O)₂]Cl₃·CH₃OH·H₂O and [Ni(HL¹)₂(H₂O)₂]Br₂·2.5DMF. In the cationic complexes, the coordination of the Ni(II) is octahedral with two bidentate HL⁰ or HL¹ neutral ligands in a cis disposition. The degree of distortion from regular octahedral geometry is compared to closely related structures. In the solid state, cations and anions are bonded by hydrogen bonding.     

STRUCTURE CHARACTERIZATION AND CATALYTICACTIVITY TEST OF Ni(II) COMPLEXES CONTAINING2-(DIPHENYLPHOSPHINOAMINO) PYRIDINE(PAP)

IntroductionIn1962,N.V.Kutepow'SgroupfirstusedcomplexesofFe,CoandNiascatalyststocatalyzecarboXylationofethanoltopreparepropanoicacidanditsderivants.Thereactionpressurewashighandtheyieldwaslow.LateronPaulalsandhiscolleagueusedabC13andiodineascatalyst,which…     

基于5-(4-(2,6-二(2-吡啶基)-4-吡啶基)苯氧基)间苯二甲酸的Ni(Ⅱ)和Cd(Ⅱ)配位聚合物的合成与晶体结构

用溶剂热法合成了2个以5-(4-(2,6-二(2-吡啶基)-4-吡啶基)苯氧基)间苯二甲酸(H₂L)为配体的金属-有机配位聚合物:{[NiL(H₂O)]·H₂O}_n(1),[CdL(phen)]_n(2)。通过X-射线单晶衍射,元素分析和红外光谱进行了结构表征。结构分析表明,在1中,L^2-配体的2个羧基氧原子桥连相邻的2个Ni(Ⅱ)离子,形成平行于a轴的一维链,链间则通过吡啶氮原子与金属离子连接,最终形成具有(4,4)-连接三维网络结构。在2中,Cd(Ⅱ)为七配位的单帽三棱柱几何构型,L^2-配体通过2个羧基和1个吡啶基与3个中心金属Cd(Ⅱ)相连,形成(3,3)-连接的二维层面结构,又通过面间的π…π堆积作用形成了3D超分子结构。测定了配位聚合物的热稳定性和2的荧光性质。     

基于5-(4-(2,6-二(2-吡啶基)-4-吡啶基)苯氧基)间苯二甲酸的Ni(Ⅱ)和Cd(Ⅱ)配位聚合物的合成与晶体结构

用溶剂热法合成了2个以5-(4-(2,6-二(2-吡啶基)-4-吡啶基)苯氧基)间苯二甲酸(H_2L)为配体的金属-有机配位聚合物:{[NiL(H_2O)]·H_2O}_n(1),[Cd L(phen)]_n(2)。通过X-射线单晶衍射,元素分析和红外光谱进行了结构表征。结构分析表明,在1中,L~(2-)配体的2个羧基氧原子桥连相邻的2个Ni(Ⅱ)离子,形成平行于a轴的一维链,链间则通过吡啶氮原子与金属离子连接,最终形成具有(4,4)-连接三维网络结构。在2中,Cd(Ⅱ)为七配位的单帽三棱柱几何构型,L2-配体通过2个羧基和1个吡啶基与3个中心金属Cd(Ⅱ)相连,形成(3,3)-连接的二维层面结构,又通过面间的π…π堆积作用形成了3D超分子结构。测定了配位聚合物的热稳定性和2的荧光性质。     

(NO_2Ql)_2[Ni(mnt)_2]的合成和晶体结构((NO_2Ql)~ =1-(4-nitrobenzyl)-quilorinium;mnt~(2-)=maleonitriledithiolate)

合成了离子对配合物(NO2Ql)2犤Ni(mnt)2犦,并用元素分析和红外光谱进行了表征。单晶结构分析结果表明:三斜晶系,空间群P1珔。晶胞参数a=8.2240(16)?,b=10.777(2)?,c=12.137(2)?,α=72.58(3)°,β=72.82(3)°,γ=68.78(3)°,V=935.4(3)?3,Z=1。(NO2Ql) 和犤Ni(mnt)2犦2-分别形成了完全分立的柱状堆积结构。在阴离子堆积柱内,Ni?离子形成了一维均匀链。阳离子间,比邻的芳环间存在弱的π…π作用。     

N,N''''-(2-苯并咪唑基甲基)亚氨基甲基膦酸的双核镍化合物Ni2(bbimp)2(4,4''''-bipy)(H2O)2·2H2O和Ni2(bbimp)2(H2O)2][Ni(bbimp)(H2O)2]2·4H2O的晶体结构和磁学性质

该文报道了N,N′-(2-苯并咪唑基甲基)亚氨基甲基膦酸{bbimpH_2,[(C7H5N2)CH2]2NCH2PO3H2}的2个镍化合物Ni2(bbimp)2(4,4′-bipy)(H2O)2·2H2O(1)和[Ni2(bbimp)2(H2O)2][Ni(bbimp)(H2O)2]2·4H2O(2)。化合物1是4,4′-联吡啶作为桥连配体的中性双核结构。化合物2含有1个中性的[Ni2(bbimp)2(H2O)2]双核分子与2个中性的[Ni(bbimp)(H2O)2]单核分子。双核分子单元中的2个Ni!离子被2个膦酸氧桥连。在化合物2中,膦酸氧桥连的2个Ni!离子之间存在铁磁性相互作用。     

Nanostructured carbon—Ni(OH)2 composites

Deposition of Ni(OH)₂ from an aqueous solution of Ni(N₃)₂ onto highly porous carbon matrices of two types with different porous structure afforded high-purity nanostructured hydroxide—carbon composites with a regular spatial morphology, which are filled with Ni(OH)₂ nanocrystallites (up to 30.9 wt.%) and have high values of specific suface area (up to 1875 m² g^–1) and porosity (up to 2.65 cm³ g^–1). Largeand small-angle X-ray diffraction and low-temperature nitrogen absorption on composites showed that nanocrystallites with a brucite-type layered structure form as plates with a thickness of 2—4 nm and a size along the developed face (001) of 25—30 nm in mesopores and on the outer surface of matrices. The degree of mesopore filling with crystallites depends on the mesopore size and the composition of composites; the micropores remain mainly unfilled. The increase in the hydroxide content results in pore size redistribution: in general, the distribution curves shift in favor of smaller mesopore sizes; the portion of pores with sizes comparable with the thickness of filler nanoplates (3—6 nm), as well as the portion of mid-sized pores (20—30 nm) decrease significantly in favor of smaller pores (8—12 nm). Partial blocking (clogging) of pores with filler nanocrystallites was also observed.     

2-氨基-4-苯基-硒唑Ni(Ⅱ)、Cu(Ⅱ)配合物的合成与表征

合成了2-氨基-4-苯基-硒唑（L）配体与过渡金属镍（Ⅱ）、铜（Ⅱ）的配合物Ni（L）（NO3）2（1）和Cu（L）（Ac）2·H2O（2）．用元素分析、摩尔电导、红外光谱、紫外一可见光谱、核磁共振和热重分析进行了表征;确定了配合物的组成并推断了它们的结构。     

掺杂Ni(OH)2的质子扩散系数

微电极;恒电位阶跃;掺杂Ni(OH)2的质子扩散系数     

[Ni(en)3]2+.H2dsh2-的合成和晶体结构

合成了标题配合物[Ni(en)3]2+H2dsh2- (H4dsh = 1,2-二水杨酰基肼)。晶体属正交晶系, 分子式为C20H34N8NiO4, 空间群为P212121。a = 10.5094(4), b = 12.5003(8), c = 17.487(1) , V = 2297.2(2) 3, Z = 4, Mr = 509.26, Dc = 1.472 g/cm3, = 0.889 mm-1, F(000) = 1080, R = 0.0327, wR = 0.0375。Ni(II)原子由3个乙二胺的6个氮原子形成八面体配位, NiN(en)键键长介于2.110(3)~2.151(2) 拧T诒晏馀浜衔镏?1,2-二水杨酰基肼配体以负二价的阴离子形式存在。[Ni(en)3]2+与H2dsh2-之间通过氢键相连并形成二维网络结构。     

降低Ni(OH)2中SO42-含量的实验研究

以NiSO4和NaOH为原料,采用控制溶液结晶法制备球形β-Ni(OH)2的过程中,通过加入添加剂降低了Ni(OH)2中SO4-2含量.考察了pH值、Ni2 浓度、NiSO4溶液流速、碱浓度、搅拌强度等因素对Ni(OH)2中SO42-含量的影响.     

Formation of the paramagletic Ni(I) π-allyl complex in the Ni(allyl)2 - (2,6-diisopropylphenyl)diazabutadiene system

It has been shown that the reaction of Ni(allyl)₂ with (2,6-diisopropylphenyl)diazabutadiene gives the imino-amide Ni complex (1). The imino-amide moiety of this complex undergoes some complicated rearrangements resulting in spontaneous formation of a paramagnetic π-allyl Ni(I) complex. Nickel complexes formed in the system have been studied with ESR, FTIR, 2D NMR, and mass spectrometry. The structure of complex 1 was studied with X-ray diffraction.     

[Ni(Phen)3][Ni(DPC)2]·11.5H2O的合成及其晶体结构

以吡啶-2,6-二甲酸(H2DPC)和1,10-邻菲咯啉(Phen)为原料,首次合成了配合物[Ni(Phen)3][Ni(DPC)2].11.5H2O(1,C50H53N8Ni2O19.5),其结构经元素分析和X-射线表征。结果表明,1属单斜晶系,空间群为C2/c,晶胞参数为:a=29.863(3),b=14.971(2),c=24.638(3),β=104.800(10)°,V=10650(2)3,Z=8,S=0.883,Dc=1.491g.cm-3,μ=0.792mm-1,F(000)=4968。1由配阳离子和配阴离子通过静电引力结合而成,两个中心镍离子的配位多面体都是变形的八面体构型。     

Synthesis and Structural Characterization of a Ni(Ⅱ) Complex [Ni(H_2O)_4(4,4'-bipy)_2](hca)_2

1 INTRODUCTION The rational design and synthesis of new metal- organic frameworks have generated considerable interest in supramolecular chemistry and materials science owing to their intriguing structural diver- sities and potential applications as functional mate- rials[1～6]. Carboxylate-containing ligands have attrac- ted considerable attention because of the various coordination modes of carboxylate group, the ability to form hydrogen bonds and the potential applica- tions as functio…