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1.
A nickel/N-heterocyclic carbene (NHC) catalytic system has been developed for the borylation of aryl sulfoxides with B2(neop)2 (neop=neopentyl glycolato). A wide range of aryl sulfoxides with different electronic and steric properties were converted into the corresponding arylboronic esters in good yields. The regioselective borylation of unsymmetric diaryl sulfoxides was also feasible leading to borylation of the sterically less encumbered aryl substituent. Competition experiments demonstrated that an electron-deficient aryl moiety reacts preferentially. The origin of the selectivity in the Ni-catalyzed borylation of electronically biased unsymmetrical diaryl sulfoxide lies in the oxidative addition step of the catalytic cycle, as oxidative addition of methoxyphenyl 4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl sulfoxide to the Ni(0) complex occurs selectively to give the structurally characterized complex trans-[Ni(ICy)2(4-CF3-C6H4){(SO)-4-MeO-C6H4}] 4 . For complex 5 , the isomer trans-[Ni(ICy)2(C6H5)(OSC6H5)] 5 - I was structurally characterized in which the phenyl sulfinyl ligand is bound via the oxygen atom to nickel. In solution, the complex trans-[Ni(ICy)2(C6H5)(OSC6H5)] 5 - I is in equilibrium with the S-bonded isomer trans-[Ni(ICy)2(C6H5)(SOC6H5)] 5 , as shown by NMR spectroscopy. DFT calculations reveal that these isomers are separated by a mere 0.3 kJ/mol (M06/def2-TZVP-level of theory) and connected via a transition state trans-[Ni(ICy)2(C6H5)(η2-{SO}-C6H5)], which lies only 10.8 kcal/mol above 5 .  相似文献   

2.
The molecule rac-1,1'-binaphthalene-2,2'-diol (rac-1,1'-bi-2-naphthol, rac-BINOL) shows a propensity for supramolecular, charge-assisted O–H ··· O hydrogen-bonded strand formation when crystallized with its deprotonated form BINOLAT2– and Cu2+ in conc. ammonia. The naphthyl-paneled cavities in the {(rac-BINOLAT2–)(rac-BINOL)2} strands host the [Cu(NH3)5]2+-guest cation through second-sphere N–H ··· O hydrogen bonding in the structure of [Cu(NH3)5]2+(rac-BINOLAT2–)(rac-BINOL)2. Decreasing the copper(II) and ammonia concentrations in the crystallization leads to {(rac-BINOLAT2–)(rac-BINOL)} strands, in which rac-BINOLAT2– coordinates to two copper(II) atoms in the structure of [Cu(NH3)2(μ-rac-BINOLAT2–2O,O'O)]2(rac-BINOL)2. In the {Cu2+(NH3)2} moiety two BINOLAT-oxide atoms act as bridging ligands. Both copper structures could be obtained by using the racemic rac-BINOL or the enantiomeric R- or S-BINOL, through an in-situ racemization of the latter.  相似文献   

3.
Planar [Ni(bedtc)(PPh3)Cl] (1), [Ni(bedtc)(PPh3)(NCO)] (2), [Ni(bedtc)(PPh3)(NCS)] (3), [Ni(bedtc)(PPh3)(CN)] (4) and [Ni(bedtc)(dppe)]ClO4 (5) (where bedtc = N-benzyl-N-(2-hydroxyethyl)dithiocarbamate anion, PPh3 = triphenylphosphine and dppe = 1,2-bis((diphenylphosphino)ethane)) were prepared from [Ni(bedtc)2]. Complexes 15 were characterized by elemental analysis, electronic, IR and NMR (1H, 13C, and 31P) spectra. Electronic spectra of the complexes show bands corresponding to dz 2 → dxy/dx 2 ? y 2 transitions. The complexes were diamagnetic. IR and 13C NMR studies indicate the mesomeric flow of π-electron density from the dithiocarbamate towards the nickel. In 1H NMR, α-CH2–and β-CH2–protons of–CH2–CH2–OH were equally deshielded. The deshielding for the coordinated phosphorus signals in 31P NMR spectra for all the cases compared with the free phosphine clearly manifests the drift of electron density from the phosphorus toward the metal on complexation. Single crystal X-ray structures of 13 indicate that nickel is in a planar environment with short >S2C–N bond distances. In 2, a rare mode of coordination between nickel and cyanate (NCO?) through the nitrogen is observed. Significant asymmetry in Ni–S bond distances were observed for 13 clearly supporting the trans influences of Cl?, NCO? and NCS?, respectively, over PPh3.  相似文献   

4.
2,2,2-Tris(diphenylphosphinomethyl)ethane (triphos) coordinates to Co(BF4)2 · 6H2O giving red-violet intermediate [Co(triphos)(S)2](BF4)2 (S = solvent) in THF/EtOH. The addition of an equimolar amount of chiral amino alcohol (L-alaninol, S-2-phenylglycinol, R-1-amino-2-propanol and (±)-2-amino-1-phenyl-ethanol) and Na(OH) into this solution affords the green [Co(triphos)(chiral amino alcoholato)](BF4) complexes. The addition of equimolar Na(BPh4) precipitates the deep green [Co(triphos)(L-alaninolato)](BPh4) (1), [Co(triphos)(S-2-phenylglycinolato)](BPh4) (2), [Co(triphos)(R-1-amino-2-propanolato)](BPh4) (3), and [Co(triphos)((±)-2-amino-1-phenyl-ethanolato)](BPh4) (4) complexes, respectively. The complexes are isolated in good yields and characterized by elemental analysis, IR-, UV-Vis-, 1H-/31P-NMR- and mass-spectroscopy. 1H-/31P-NMR results show the paramagnetic nature of the complexes and magnetic moment values are μexptl(µB) = 3.65 (1), 3.78 (2), 3.82 (3), and 3.71µB (4) in methanol at 25 °C.  相似文献   

5.
The synthesis, characterization, and crystal structures of two Ni(II) complexes with N,N-bis[2-(2′-benzimidazolyl)ethyl]amine (bbiea) (1) and N,N-bis[2-(1′-methyl-2′-benzimidazolyl)ethyl]amine (bmbea) (2) are reported. The nickel complex Ni(bbiea)(O2C2H3)(ClO4) (3) crystallizes in the space group C2/c, with a = 35.830(7), b = 14.130(3), c = 10.756(2)?Å, and β = 103.04(3)°. Compound 4, Ni(bmbea)(NO3)2, crystallizes in the space group P21/c, with a = 17.024(5), b = 16.516(4), c = 8.692(2)?Å, and β = 91.31(2)°. In 3, the bbiea ligand is coordinated to the Ni(II) ion in a facial conformation, whereas the bmbea ligand in 4 adopts meridonal geometry. Both complexes contain a single benzimidazole chelate and the remaining coordination sites are occupied by solvent molecules and/or counterions. Reactions involving large excesses of ligand-to-metal and different solvents produced only the mono-chelated complexes 3 and 4. No evidence for formation of bis-chelated complexes with Ni(II) was observed by MALDI-TOF and ESI-mass spectroscopy. Ligand field parameters for 3 and 4 were determined to be 9606 and 9862?cm?1, respectively.  相似文献   

6.

A new dinuclear nickel(II) compound, [Ni2(TPA)2(μ-C2O4)](H2O)0.75(ClO4)2 [TPA = tris(2-pyridylmethyl) amine], was synthesized and characterized by electronic spectroscopy and X-ray methods. In the complex, the oxalate ion acts as a bis-bidentate ligand and the two Ni(II) ions are six coordinated with a distorted octahedral structure. The complex crystallizes in the triclinic space group Pi , with a = 13.203(4), b = 16.574(5), c = 21.802(6) Å, α = 78.644(5), β = 80.299(5), γ = 72.446(5)°, V = 4429 Å3, Z = 2; R 1 = 0.0615, wR 2 = 0.1639. In the temperature range 4-300 K, magnetic measurements show that the exchange interaction between the two metal ions is antiferromagnetic with J = ? 18.74 cm?1, g = 2.10.  相似文献   

7.
The complex cation in [4,5-di­hydro-4,4,5,5-tetra­methyl-2-(2-pyridyl-κN)­imidazol-1-oxyl 3-oxide-κO3](nitrato-κ2O,O′)(N,N,N′,N′-tetra­methyl-1,2-ethanedi­am­ine-κ2N,N′)­nickel(II) hexafluorophosphate dichloromethane solvate, [Ni(NO3)(C6H16N2)(C12H16N3O2)]PF6·CH2Cl2, is the first example of a nitro­nyl nitro­xide complex of a transition metal ion having d electrons in which nitrate is coordinated as a bidentate ligand. Owing to the smaller steric requirement of NO3, the Ni—­O(nitro­xide) bond length [2.014 (2) Å] is remarkably shorter than that in the corresponding ­β-­diketonate complexes [2.052 (4)–2.056 (2) Å].  相似文献   

8.
Abstract

The calcium vanadyl tartrate complex [Ca(VO)(d,l-C4H2O6)(H2O)4] has been synthesized and characterized by spectroscopic methods. Its crystal structure was solved by X-ray methods. The compound is monoclinic, space group P21/c, with a = 8.0282(5), b = 17.1568(8), c = 7.6113(3)Å, β = 94.269(4)° and Z = 4. The structure consists of centrosymmetric vanadyl tartrate dimers, [(VO)(d,l-C4H2O6)]2 4-, and calcium cations placed between them. As a result, dimers form chains in the [101] direction. Neighbouring chains are linked by the coordination of the calcium ion to the oxygen atom of a vanadyl group of a different chain, thus forming a two-dimensional structure. Different layers are linked by hydrogen bonds. Spectroscopic studies show the existence of intra-dimeric interactions between vanadium atoms.  相似文献   

9.

The complexes [N2(L2)2(H2O)4]Cl4(1) and [Ni(L2)](ClO4)2 [sdot]2H2O (2) (L = 1,3,10,12,16,19-hexaazatetracyclo [17,3,1,1 12.16,04.9]tetracosane) have been synthesized and structurally characterized by X-ray crystallography, spectroscopic and cyclic voltammetry. The crystal structure of 1 has a distorted octahedral geometry with two secondary and two tertiary amines of the macrocycle and two water molecules. In 2, the coordination geometry around the nickel atom is square-planar with four nitrogen atoms of the macrocycle. The equilibrium [Ni(L2)]2+ + 2H2O &rlhar2; [Ni(L2)(H2O)2]2+ has been studied in aqueous solution over a temperature range, yielding Δ H° = -19.0 ± 0.2 kJ mol-1 and Δ S° = - 56.0 ± 0.4 JK-1 mol-1. Cyclic voltammetry of the complexes give two one-electron waves corresponding to Ni(II)/Ni(III) and Ni(II)/Ni(I) processes. The electronic spectra and redox potentials of the complexes are influenced significantly by the geometry.  相似文献   

10.
Abstract

The structure of the big (2-aminomethylaziridine = azida)nickel(II) complex was determined by X-ray diffraction methods. The compound, [Ni(azida)2](C1O4)2, crystallizes in the triclinic space group P1, Z=l, with a = 7.3545(4), b = 8.5235(5), c = 6.2156(4)Å, α= 101.871(6). β = 103.217(6), γ= 111.283(4)°, and V= 335.07(5) Å3. The crystal shows discrete centrosymmetncal [Ni(azida)]2+ units in which azida acts as bidentate chelating ligand through N aziridine and N amino atoms. Thus, Ni has a four-coordinate square-planar geometry with four nitrogens of azida. The aziridine ring is almost perpendicular to the coordination plane. The dihedral angle between the aziridine plane and the coordination plane is 75.28°.  相似文献   

11.
Thermal decomposition of the tetranuclear nickel(II) complex Ni42-o-(NH2)(NHPh)C6H4|2(MeCN)2(μ-OOCCMe3)42-OOCCMe3)2 (I) under an inert atmosphere (o-xylene, 140 °C) was investigated. Under these conditions, the asymmetric binuclear complex Ni|η2-o-(NH2)(NHPh)C6H4‖(η1-o-(NH2))(NHPh)C6H4|(η2,η-O,O-OOCCMe3)(η2-OOCCMe3) (2) was formed at the first stage. Complex2 was converted into the symmetric dimer Ni|η1-o-(NH2)(NHPh)C6H4|(μ-OOCCMe3)4 (3) upon recrystallization from benzene. The structures of complexes2 and3 were established by X-ray diffraction analysis. Published inIzvestiya Akademii Nauk. Seriya Khimicheskaya, No. 11, pp. 1915–1918, November, 2000.  相似文献   

12.
Two new NiII complexes involving the ancillary ligand bis[(pyridin‐2‐yl)methyl]amine (bpma) and two different carboxylate ligands, i.e. homophthalate [hph; systematic name: 2‐(2‐carboxylatophenyl)acetate] and benzene‐1,2,4,5‐tetracarboxylate (btc), namely catena‐poly[[aqua{bis[(pyridin‐2‐yl)methyl]amine‐κ3N,N′,N′′}nickel(II)]‐μ‐2‐(2‐carboxylatophenyl)aceteto‐κ2O:O′], [Ni(C9H6O4)(C12H13N3)(H2O)]n, and (μ‐benzene‐1,2,4,5‐tetracarboxylato‐κ4O1,O2:O4,O5)bis(aqua{bis[(pyridin‐2‐yl)methyl]amine‐κ3N,N′,N′′}nickel(II)) bis(triaqua{bis[(pyridin‐2‐yl)methyl]amine‐κ3N,N′,N′′}nickel(II)) benzene‐1,2,4,5‐tetracarboxylate hexahydrate, [Ni2(C10H2O8)(C12H13N3)2(H2O)2]·[Ni(C12H13N3)(H2O)3]2(C10H2O8)·6H2O, (II), are presented. Compound (I) is a one‐dimensional polymer with hph acting as a bridging ligand and with the chains linked by weak C—H...O interactions. The structure of compound (II) is much more complex, with two independent NiII centres having different environments, one of them as part of centrosymmetric [Ni(bpma)(H2O)]2(btc) dinuclear complexes and the other in mononuclear [Ni(bpma)(H2O)3]2+ cations which (in a 2:1 ratio) provide charge balance for btc4− anions. A profuse hydrogen‐bonding scheme, where both coordinated and crystal water molecules play a crucial role, provides the supramolecular linkage of the different groups.  相似文献   

13.
Twelve new nickel(II) complexes of functionalized dithiocarabamates [Ni(S2CNRR')2](1-6) and [Ni(S2CNRR')(NCS)(PPh3)](7-12) [where R=furfuryl; R'=2-hydroxy benzyl (1,7), 3-hydroxy benzyl (2,8), 4-hydroxy benzyl (3,9), 4-methoxy benzyl (4,10), 4-fluoro benzyl (5,11), 4-chloro benzyl (6,12)] have been prepared and characterized by elemental analysis, IR, UV-Vis and NMR (1H and 13C) spectroscopy. IR spectra of the complexes support the bidentate coordination of dithiocarbamate ligands. Electronic spectral studies on complexes 1-12 indicate square planar geometry around the nickel(II) central atom. In the 13C NMR spectra, the upfield shift of NCS2 carbon signal for heteroleptic complex (7-12) compared to homoleptic complexes (1-6) is due to the effect of PPh3 on the mesomeric drift of electron density toward nickel through thioureide C-N bond. Single crystal X-ray structural analysis of complex 11 confirms that the coordination geometry about the Ni(II) is distorted square planar. A rare intramolecular anagostic interaction C–HNi [Ni???H=2.804 Å] is observed. The packing of complex 11 is stabilized by non-conventional C–HS, C–H?F and C–H?π(chelate, NiS2C) bonding interactions.  相似文献   

14.
Condensation of salicyldehyde with (R or S)-2-amino-2-phenylethanol or rac-2-amino-1-phenylethanol gives enantiopure (R or S)-2-(salicylaldimine)-2-phenylethanol (R- or S-H2L1) or (rac)-2-(salicylaldimine)-1-phenylethanol (rac-H2L2). The Schiff bases coordinate to [Rh(η 4-cod)(μ-O2CCH3)]2 to afford mononuclear [Rh(η 4-cod){(R or S)-2-(salicylaldiminato)-2-phenylethanol-κ 2 N,O}], [Rh(η 4-cod)(R- or S-HL1)] (1 or 2), or [Rh(η 4-cod){(rac)-2-(salicylaldiminato)-1-phenylethanol-κ 2 N,O}], [Rh(η 4-cod)(rac-HL2)] (3). The Schiff base and complexes are characterized by IR-, UV/Vis-, 1H/13C-NMR-, mass-spectroscopy, circular dichroism (CD), and polarimetry. The synthetic and spectroscopic results suggest that deprotonated Schiff base coordinates to [Rh(η 4-cod)] as a six-membered N,O-chelate with distorted square planar geometry at rhodium. CD and polarimetry measurements show the enantiopurity of the Schiff bases as well as the complexes in solution. The in situ system composed of [Rh(η 4-cod)Cl]2 and S-H2L1 has been used as a catalyst for the reduction of acetophenone into rac-1-phenylethanol with 85% conversion in diphenylsilane at 0–5°C.  相似文献   

15.
Two new isostructural complexes, namely, poly[aqua[μ3-2-(4-carboxyphenoxy)terephthalato-κ3O1:O4:O4′](1,10-phenanthroline-κ2N,N′)cobalt(II)], [Co(C15H8O7)(C12H8N2)(H2O)]n or [Co(μ3-Hcpota)(phen)(H2O)]n, I , and poly[aqua[μ3-2-(4-carboxyphenoxy)terephthalato-κ3O1:O4:O4′](1,10-phenanthroline-κ2N,N′)nickel(II)], [Ni(C15H8O7)(C12H8N2)(H2O)]n or [Ni(μ3-Hcpota)(phen)(H2O)]n, II , have been synthesized by solvothermal reactions. Complexes I and II were fully characterized by IR spectroscopy, elemental analyses, thermogravimetric analyses, and powder and single-crystal X-ray diffraction. They both present two-dimensional structures based on [M2(μ-COO)2]2+ (M = CoII or NiII) dinuclear metal units with a fes topology and a vertex symbol (4·82). Interestingly, the positions of the two dimeric metal motifs and the two partially deprotonated Hcpota2? ligands reproduce regular flying butterfly arrangements flipped upside down and sharing wings in the ab plane. Magnetic studies indicate antiferromagnetic interactions (J = ?5.21 cm?1 for I and ?11.53 cm?1 for II ) in the dimeric units, with Co…Co and Ni…Ni distances of 4.397 (1) and 4.358 (1) Å, respectively, that are related to double synanti carboxylate bridges.  相似文献   

16.
A New Aluminum/Nickel/Oxo‐Cluster: [Ni(acac)OAl(OtBu)2]4 When bis(tert‐butoxy)alane (tBu‐O)2AlH is allowed to react with nickeldiacetylacetonate at elevated temperature a new nickel/aluminum/oxo cluster [Ni(acac)OAl(OtBu)2]4 is formed together with aluminum acetylacetonate Al(acac)3 and some other products. The metal/oxo cluster is isolated by crystallization and structurally fully characterized by X‐ray diffraction analysis. The molecule [Ni(acac)OAl(OtBu)2]4 contains an eight membered Al4O4 cycle, to which eight mutually edge sharing NiO2Al cycles are fused. The overall point symmetry of the metal/oxo cluster is almost S4. While the aluminum atoms are tetrahedrally surrounded by oxygen ligands (mean distances Al‐O in‐between 1, 730(6) and 1, 789(6) Å)), the nickel atoms are in a square pyramidal coordination sphere of oxygen atoms (Ni‐Oaxial = 1.938(6) Å, Ni‐Obasal = 2.056(9) Å; all polyhedra are distorted). The nickel atoms have a d8 high spin electron configuration (μeff = 3.32 B.M.).  相似文献   

17.
18.
Although there are many examples of acetate complexes, acetamide complexes are virtually unknown. A side‐by‐side comparison in (acetato‐κ2O,O′)(1,4,7,10‐tetramethyl‐1,4,7,10‐tetraazacyclododecane‐κ4N)nickel(II) hexafluoridophosphate, [Ni(C2H3O2)(C12H28N4)]PF6, (1), and (acetamidato‐κ2O,O′)(1,4,7,10‐tetramethyl‐1,4,7,10‐tetraazacyclododecane‐κ4N)nickel(II) hexafluoridophosphate, [Ni(C2H4NO)(C12H28N4)]PF6, (2), shows the steric equivalence between these two ligands, suggesting that acetamide could be considered as a viable acetate replacement for electronic tuning.  相似文献   

19.
Two new N2O2 unsymmetrical Schiff bases, H2L1 = 3-[({o-[(E)-(o-hydroxyphenyl)methylideneamino]phenyl}methyl)imino]-1-phenyl-1-buten-1-ol and H2L2 = 3-[({o-[(E)-(2-hydroxy-1-naphthyl)methylideneamino]phenyl}methyl)imino]-1-phenyl-1-buten-1-ol, and their copper(II) and nickel(II) complexes, [CuL1] (1), [CuL2] (2), [NiL1] (3), and [NiL2] (4), have been synthesized and characterized by elemental analyses and spectroscopic methods. The crystal structures of these complexes have been determined by X-ray diffraction. The coordination geometry around Cu(II) and Ni(II) centers is described as distorted square planar in all complexes with the CuN2O2 coordination more distorted than the Ni ones. The electrochemical studies of these complexes indicate a good correlation between the structural distortion and the redox potentials of the metal centers. The ligand and metal complexes were also screened for their in vitro antibacterial activity.  相似文献   

20.
Formation of Octahedral Complexes via cis-Addition to Square Planar Bis (oxamideoximato)nickel(II): Three Structure Examples In the reaction of orange square planar bis(oxamide oximato)nickel(II) with acids, blue to blue-green octahedral complexes are formed with neutral oxamide oximide ligands and two acid anions in cis-positions. Three compounds are described: cis-dichlorobis(oxamide oxime)nickel(II) ( 1 ), NiCl2(C2H6N4O2)2, Mr = 365.81, monoclinic P21/n, a = 6.641(2), b = 14.086(4), c = 13.473(3) Å, β = 96.26(2)°, V = 1 252.8 Å3, Z = 4, dc = 1.94 gcm?3, final Rw = 0.031 for 4090 reflections. In cis-di(sulfanilato)bis(oxamide oxime)nickel(II) dihydrate ( 2 ) one sulfanilic anion coordinates via the sulfonic acid group, the other one via the amino group; Ni(C6H6NO3S)2(C2H6N4O2)2 · 2 H2O, Mr = 675.30, monoclinic P21, a = 6.879(3), b = 14.305(5), c = 13.930(5) Å, β = 103.62(4)°, V = 1332 Å, Z = 2, dc = 1.68 gcm?3, R = 0.067 for 2693 reflections. In catena-μ-(phthalato)bis(oxamide oxime)nickel(II) tetrahydrate ( 3 ) bidentate bridging phthalate anions lead to chain formation; Ni(C8H4O4)(C2H6N4O2)2 · 4H2O, Mr = 531.09, monoclinic P21/c, a = 10.633(8), b = 11.324(5), c = 17.680(14) Å, β = 98.25(7)°, V = 2107 Å3, Z = 4, dc = 1.67 gcm?3. Final R = 0.110 for 3290 reflections.  相似文献   

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