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1.
H8[P4W14O58Na4(H2O)20]·16H2O的合成、晶体结构与性质   总被引:9,自引:2,他引:7  
用水热法合成了H8[P4W14O58Na4(H2O)20]·16H2O,通过X射线单晶衍射、元素分析和IR进行了结构表征,用TG-DTA研究了热稳定性。晶体属三斜晶系,P1空间群,a=1.1379(2)nm,b=1.3632(3)nm,c=1.6271(3)nm;a=78.20(3)°,β=71.20(3)°,γ=71.62(3)°;V=2.2525(8)nm^3,Z=1,Mr=4374.38,D  相似文献   

2.
合成了砷钼夹心型化合物Na5[ (CH3)4N]3( H3O)2[ Co2( AsVMo9O33)2]·8H2O,用X-射线单晶衍射、元素分析和红外光谱对晶体的结构进行了表征.结构表征指出该化合物是由砷钼夹心型[ Co2(AsVMo9O33)2]10-多阴离子,( CH3 )4N+反荷阳离子,Na+反荷阳离子和结晶水分...  相似文献   

3.
Tetraamminenickel 9-molybdomanganate [Ni(NH3)4] · H4[MnMo9O32] · 6H2O (zbdI) has been synthesized and studied by thermogravimetry, IR spectroscopy, and X-ray powder diffraction analysis. The crystals of compound I are monoclinic: a = 11.5961 Å, b = 11.1609 Å, c = 8.7200 Å, β = 109.23°, V = 1065.59 Å3, ρcalcd = 3.067 g/cm3, Z = 1.  相似文献   

4.
5.
Three complexes, Na4[DyIII(dtpa)(H2O)]2?·?16H2O, Na[DyIII(edta)(H2O)3]?·?3.25H2O and Na3[DyIII (nta)2(H2O)]?·?5.5H2O, have been synthesized in aqueous solution and characterized by FT–IR, elemental analyses, TG–DTA and single-crystal X-ray diffraction. Na4[DyIII(dtpa)(H2O)]2?·?16H2O crystallizes in the monoclinic system with P21/n space group, a?=?18.158(10)?Å, b?=?14.968(9)?Å, c?=?20.769(12)?Å, β?=?108.552(9)°, V?=?5351(5)?Å3, Z?=?4, M?=?1517.87?g?mol?1, D c?=?1.879?g?cm?3, μ?=?2.914?mm?1, F(000)?=?3032, and its structure is refined to R 1(F)?=?0.0500 for 9384 observed reflections [I?>?2σ(I)]. Na[DyIII(edta)(H2O)3]?·?3.25H2O crystallizes in the orthorhombic system with Fdd2 space group, a?=?19.338(7)?Å, b?=?35.378(13)?Å, c?=?12.137(5)?Å, β?=?90°, V?=?8303(5)?Å3, Z?=?16, M?=?586.31?g?mol?1, D c?=?1.876?g?cm?3, μ?=?3.690?mm?1, F(000)?=?4632, and its structure is refined to R 1(F)?=?0.0307 for 4027 observed reflections [I?>?2σ(I)]. Na3[DyIII(nta)2(H2O)]?·?5.5H2O crystallizes in the orthorhombic system with Pccn space group, a?=?15.964(12)?Å, b?=?19.665(15)?Å, c?=?14.552(11)?Å, β?=?90°, V?=?4568(6)?Å3, Z?=?8, M?=?724.81?g?mol?1, D c?=?2.102?g?cm?3, μ?=?3.422?mm?1, F(000)?=?2848, and its structure is refined to R 1(F)?=?0.0449 for 4033 observed reflections [I?>?2?σ(I)]. The coordination polyhedra are tricapped trigonal prism for Na4[DyIII(dtpa)(H2O)]2?·?16H2O and Na3[DyIII(nta)2(H2O)]?·?5.5H2O, but monocapped square antiprism for Na[DyIII(edta)(H2O)3]?·?3.25H2O. The crystal structures of these three complexes are completely different from one another. The three-dimensional geometries of three polymers are 3-D layer-shaped structure for Na4[DyIII(dtpa)(H2O)]2?·?16H2O, 1-D zigzag type structure for Na[DyIII(edta)(H2O)3]?·?3.25H2O and a 2-D parallelogram for Na3[DyIII(nta)2(H2O)]?·?5.5H2O. According to thermal analyses, the collapsing temperatures are 356°C for Na4[DyIII(dtpa)(H2O)]2?·?16H2O, 371°C for Na[DyIII(edta)(H2O)3]?·?3.25H2O and 387°C for Na3[DyIII(nta)2(H2O)]?·?5.5H2O, which indicates that their crystal structures are very stable.  相似文献   

6.
The three title complexes, NH4[HoIII(Edta)(H2O)3] · 1.5H2O (I) (H4Edta = ethylenedianine-N,N,N′,N′-tetraacetic acid), (NH4)4[Ho 2 III (Dtpa)2] · 9H2O (II) (H5Dtpa = diethylenetriamine-N,N,N′,N″,N″-entaacetic acid), and (NH4)3[HoIII(Ttha)] · 5H2O (III) (H6 Ttha = triethylenetetramine-N,N,N′,N″,N?,N?-hexaacetic acid), have been prepared and characterized by FT-IR, elemental analyses, and single-crystal X-ray diffraction technique. Complex I has a nine-coordinate mononuclear structure with distorted monocapped square antiprismatic conformation and its crystal structure belongs to orthorhombic system and Fdd2 space group. The crystal data are as follows: a = 19.343(9), b = 35.125(17), c = 12.364(6) Å, V = 8400(7) Å3, Z = 16, M = 552.26, ρcalcd = 1.747 g cm?3 μ = 3.828 mm?1, and F(000) = 4368. Complex II has a binuclear nine-coordinate pseudomonocapped square antiprismatic conformation and its crystal structure belongs to triclinic system and space P1 group. The crystal data are as follows: a = 9.7637(16), b = 9.9722(16), c = 12.945(2) Å, α= 85.853(2)°, β = 77. 140(2)°, γ = 77.140(2)°, V = 1198.4(3) Å3, Z = 1, M = 1340.80, ρcalcd = 1.858 g cm?3, μ = 3.380 mm?1, and F(000) = 674. As for complex III, it also has nine-coordinate mononuclear structure with distorted tricapped trigonal prism and its crystal structure belongs to monoclinic system andP21/c space group. The crystal data are as follows: a = 10.349(3), b = 12.760(4), c = 23.142(7) Å, β = 91.020(6)°, V = 3055.6(16) Å3, Z = 2, M = 797.55, ρcalcd = 1.734 g cm?3, μ = 2.674 mm?1, and F(000) = 1624. The results showed that although the ligands are different from one another in the shape and the numbers of coordination atoms, they all have nine-coordinate structures. However, one of them has binuclear structure and the other two have mononuclear structures because of the difference of the ligands.  相似文献   

7.
The molecular and crystal structure of the title complex (I) obtained by addition of tin fluoride in a hydrofluoric acid solution to 18-crown-6 in methanol was investigated by X-ray structure analysis. The crystals are monoclinic, space group P21/n, a = 13.497(3), b = 7.806(2), c = 9.892(2) Å, β = 95.57(3)°, Z = 2 for C12H32F4O10Sn. In the polymer chain, the crown ether molecules alternate with the inorganic complexes [trans-SnF4(H2O)2] and are linked to them by O-H...O type hydrogen bonds involving the intermediate water molecules. The weak C-H...F interactions bind the chains into the layers which are parallel to the xz plane.  相似文献   

8.
Abstract

In an attempt to form new multi-dimensional structures of cyano complexes including cadmium(II) and copper(I), four new complexes were obtained successively from an aqueous solution at intervals of from a few days to a few months. The complex 1 obtained first was unstable in the atmosphere. The crystal structures of the other complexes (2–4) obtained from second to fourth were determined by single crystal X-ray structure determinations. Their crystal data are as follows: 2 Cd(H2O)2 Cu(CN)3·2H2O, monoclinic, C2/m, a = 14.038(1), b = 9.944(1), c = 7.738(1) Å, β = 116.019(7)°, Z = 4; 3 K[Cd(H2O)2Cu2(CN)5]·2H2O, triclinic, PI, a = 17.429(9), b = 16.519(7), c = 10.085(5) Å, α = 128.60(3), β = 137.44(2), γ = 45.82(2)°, Z = 4; 4 K2[Cd(H2O)Cu4(CN)8]·1.5H2O, monoclinic, C2/c, a = 19.387(2), b = 16.056(3), c = 12.663(2)Å, β = 110.419(9)°, Z = 4. The main structural feature found in the complexes is that the whole framework consists of two networks, a Cd-Cu(I)-CN complex network that has an infinite network formed with bridging cyano groups between the metal atoms and a network formed with hydrogen bonding among water molecules. The second network is connected to Cd in the Cd-Cu(I)-CN complex network via a water ligand coordinated to Cd. In 2 a planar network of [CdCu(CN)3] complexes are stacked along the c axis and the second network links the stacked complexes. 3 has a stacked structure of [Cd(H2O)2Cu(CN)5]2? in a bi-layered structure. The second network of 3, which includes K+ ions with an electrostatic interaction, spreads over the crystal, penetrating vacant spaces of the metal complex network. 4 has a double lattice structure with a pair of enantiomeric three-dimensional [Cd(H2O)Cu4(CN)8]2? complexes inter-penetrating each other. There are three structural factors for forming these framwork structures: (1) a non-planar coordination structure for Cd(II) that extends the planar structure of the Cu(I)-CN complex to a three-dimensional structure for the Cd-Cu(I)-CN complex; (2) a trigonal planar coordination structure for Cu(I) that generates vacant space in the metal complex network and makes possible hydrogen bonds to form the second network; (3) structural distortions of bridging cyano groups and a coordination structure of Cu(I) that cause variations of the metal complex network structure.  相似文献   

9.
金属磷酸盐材料在吸附、离子交换、离子传导和催化剂方面有潜在的应用前景[1~5]. 近年来, 通过水热反应合成了一些A-V-P-O化合物. 在这些化合物中, A一般为碱金属或有机阳离子, 如层状结构的[H2N(C4H8)2NH2][(VO)4(OH)4(PO4)2][6] 和[H2N(C2H4)3NH2][(VO)8(HPO4)3(PO4)4*(OH)2]*2H2O[6], 一维链状结构的 [H2NCH2CH2NH3(VO)(PO4)][7], 手性双螺旋结构的 [(CH3)2NH2]K4[(VO)10(H2O)2(OH)4(PO4)7]*H2O[8]以及具有三维骨架结构的化合物 [H3N(CH2)3NH3K(VO)3(PO4)3][9], [H3N(CH2)3NH3]2[V(H2O)2(VO)6(OH)2(HPO4)3(PO4)5]*3H2O[10]和[H3N(CH2)2NH3][(VO)3(H2O)2(PO4)2(HPO4)4][11].  相似文献   

10.
The organoantimony peroxide (Ar2SbO)4(O2)2 (Ar = C6H3OMe-2, Br-5) was synthesized by the oxidation of Ar3Sb with hydrogen peroxide in the presence or acetoxime or acetophenone oxime in dioxane. The product crystallizes with various content of the solvent molecules in the crystal unit cell [1.5 (I) and 6 (II), respectively]. An X-ray diffraction analysis of the solvates was performed. Four antimony atoms in the peroxide are in the octahedral coordination, and are linked through bridging oxygen atoms and two peroxide groups. The distances Sb-C, Sb-Obridge, Sb-Operoxide, O-O and Sb...Sb are 2.117–2.122, 1.960–1.972, 2.193–2.235, 1.461, 1.465 and 3.223–3.237 Å in I, and 2.112, 2.119, 1.957, 1,966, 2.204, 2,246, 1,467, and 3.2439 Å in II.  相似文献   

11.
<正>A sandwich-type tungstophosphate, (1,3-H_2dap)_8H_4[Co_4(H_2O)_2(α-B- PW_9O_(34))_2]_2·5H_2O (1,3-dap = 1,3-diaminopropane), was hydrothermally synthesized and structurally characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction, IR and UV spectroscopy. The title compound crystallizes in triclinic, space group P1 with a = 13.691(3), b = 17.744(4), c = 20.620(5), α =113.466(5), β = 91.184(5), γ = 104.223(5)°, V = 4414.3(17)~3, C_(24)H_(96)Co_8N_(16)O_(145)P_4W_(36), M_r = 10143.09, D_c = 3.816 g/cm~3, μ(MoKα) = 24.210 mm~(-1), F(000) = 4452, Z = 1, the final R = 0.0694 and wR = 0.1519 for 9910 observed reflections (I > 2σ(I)). The compound consists of two sets of tetra-transition metal-substituted sandwich frameworks, [Co_4(H_2O)_2(α-B-PW_9O_(34))_2]~(10-) having an inversion centre. Two lacunary α-B-[PW_9O_(34)]~(9-) Keggin units are linked by a rhomb-like Co_4O_(14)(H_2O)_2 cluster, in which the Co~(2+) ions are coordinated by one water molecule. Isolatedly protonated 1,3-H2dap~(2+) units act as counter-ions to interact with the [Co_4(H_2O)_2(α-B-PW_9O_(34))_2]~(10-) heteropolyanions via hydrogen bonds, resulting in a three-dimensional framework.  相似文献   

12.
由Er2O3、H4SiMo12O40和nmp合成了分子组成为[Er(nmp)4(H2O)3]H[SiMo12O40]2nmp0.5H2O(nmp=N-甲基吡咯烷酮)的配合物,并通过单晶X-射线衍射测定了晶体结构。结果表明,该化合物属单斜晶系,P21/c空间群,晶胞参数a=17.4601(7),b=18.1906(5),c=22.9096(8)?b=105.2980(10),Z=4,V=7018.5(4)3,Dc=2.504g/cm3,R=0.0460,wR=0.1114,F(000)=5064.配合物中Er3+以七配位的单加冠三棱柱构型配阳离子形式存在,与之配位的是4个N-甲基吡咯烷酮和3个H2O分子,该配阳离子与[SiMo12O40]4-阴离子通过静电作用相结合。  相似文献   

13.
Powder Raman and far i.r. spectra of Na3SbS4 and single crystal Raman and powder i.r. spectra of Na3SbS4·9H2O(D2O) (Schlippe's salt) were measured in the temperature range T = 75–295 K. Assignments are given for internal SbS4 and H2O(D2O) vibrations. The OH(D) stretching frequencies, ν&#x0304; = 3309(2449)–3422(2550) cm−1, support the existence of a marked hydrogen bond system not only between different water molecules, but also between the hydrate water molecules and the sulphur atoms of the SbS4 groups in Schlippe's salt.  相似文献   

14.
The title compound Na5H37P6Mo18O90 1 (Mr=1658) was synthesized under hydrothermal condition and its crystal structure was determined by X-ray diffraction. It crystallized in the monoclinic system, space group P21 with a =14.957(1), b =16.535(1), c = 16.159(1)?,β=108.586(2)°, V=3787.85?3, Dc =3.040g/cm3, Z=2,μ(MoKα)=3.17mm-1, F(000)=3242. The final R and wR are 0.0500 and 0.1535 for 6643 observable reflections with I≥2σ(I), respectively. The result of structure analysis indicates that [Na(HPO4)2(PO4)4-Mo18 O49]5-anions 2 in 1 has the symmetry of C2V, in which each MoVIO6 octahedron is connected to adjacent PO4 tetrahedra through corner-sharing and to adjacent octahedra through edge-sharing or corner-sharing.  相似文献   

15.
The title compounds crystallize such that bilayers of calixarenes are separated by hydrophilic layers. In each case the transition metal has, in addition to a primary sphere of ligands, a second-sphere coordination by a calixarene. [(H2O)5Ni(NC5H5)]2(Na)[calix[4]arene sulfonate]·3.5 H2O,1, crystallizes in the triclinic space groupP \(\bar 1\) witha = 12.487(4),b = 14.281(2),c = 15.055(5) Å, α = 85.66(2), β = 80.07(2), γ = 80.48(2)°, andD c = 1.64 g cm?3 forZ = 2. Refinement based on 2441 observed reflections led to a finalR value of 0.066. There are two different environments for the nickel-containing cations: one is positioned within the hydrophilic layer with the pyridine ligand intercalated into the hydrophobic calixarene bilayer and the other is also positioned within the hydrophilic layer, but the pyridine ligand is inserted into the hydrophobic cavity of the calix[4]arene. [(H2O)4Cu(NC5HS)2](H3O)3[calix[4]arene sulfonate]·10 H2O,2, crystallizes in the triclinic space groupP \(\bar 1\) witha = 15.438(4),b = 15.727(6),c = 12.121(9) Å, α = 112.74(4), β = 102.02(4), γ = 85.34(4)°, andD c = 1.57 g cm?3 forZ = 2. Refinement based on 3925 observed reflections led to a finalR value of 0.107. The structure is similar to that of 1 except that the one copper-containing cation spans the hydrophilic layer and is intercalated into the bilayer of calixarenes on one side and positioned into the calixarene cavity on the other.  相似文献   

16.
The compound Na2[(UO2)2(SeO4)3(H2O)2] · 6.5H2O (I) is studied using X-ray diffraction. The compound crystallizes in the monoclinic crystal system with the unit cell parameters a = 19.7366(8) Å, b = 10.8206(4) Å, c = 21.3577(8) Å, β = 103.4311(1)°, Z = 4, and the space group P21/c, R 1 = 0.0379. Compound I is found to be a representative of the crystal-chemical group A2T 2 3 B2M 2 1 (A = UO 2 2+ ) of uranyl complexes and contains the cage group [(UO2)2(SeO4)3(H2O)2]2?.  相似文献   

17.
Two Cu(II) hydroxo succinates [Cu3(H2O)2(OH)2(C4H4O4)2]?·?4H2O (1) and [Cu4(H2O)2(OH)4(C4H4O4)2]?·?5H2O (2) and one Cu(II) hydroxo glutarate [Cu5(OH)6(C5H6O4)2]?·?4H2O (3) have been prepared and structurally characterized by single crystal X-ray diffraction methods. They feature 1D and 2D copper oxygen connectivity of elongated {CuO6} octahedra in “4?+?1?+?1” and “4?+?2” coordination geometries. Within 1, linear trimers of three edge-sharing {CuO6} octahedra are connected into copper oxygen chains, which are bridged by the anti conformational succinate anions to generate 2D layers with mono terminally coordinating gauche succinate anions on both sides. The layers are assembled into a 3D framework by interlayer hydrogen bonds with lattice H2O molecules distributed in channels. Different from 1, the principal building units in 2 are linear tetramers of four edge-sharing {CuO6} octahedra. The tetramers are condensed into copper oxygen chains and the succinate anions interlink them into a 3D framework with triangular channels filled by lattice H2O molecules. The {CuO6} octahedra in 3 are edge-shared to form unprecedented 2D inorganic layers with mono terminally coordinating glutarate anions on both sides. Interlayer hydrogen bonding interactions are responsible for supramolecular assembly of the layers into a 3D framework with lattice H2O molecules in the channels. The inorganic layers in 3 can be described as hexagonal close packing of oxygen atoms with the Cu atoms in the octahedral cavities. The title compounds were further characterized by elemental analyses, IR spectra and thermal analyses.  相似文献   

18.
以 ZnCl2,1,3-二羧甲基苯并咪唑为原料,采用常温溶剂挥发法,在甲醇水溶液中合成了Zn(Ⅱ)配合物{[Zn(BCBI)2(H2O)4]·2H2O(1) },其结构经IR,元素分析和X-射线单晶衍射表征.1属三斜晶系,P -1空间群,晶胞参数a=7.400 9(15)(A),b=9.406 6(19)(A),c=9.655 9(19)(A),α=81.58(3)°,β=75.97(3)°,γ=78.08(3)°,V=634.8(2)(A)3,Z=1,Dc=1.674 mg·cm-3,μ=1.050 mm-1,S=1.023.1中Zn(Ⅱ)与六个氧原子配位(两个氧原子来自两个配体H2BCBI分子中的羧基氧,四个氧原子为四个H2O的氧原子)形成变形的八面体构型.1的分子间氢键及H2BCBI间的π-π堆积将其拓展为三维结构,并对稳定晶体结构起着重要作用.  相似文献   

19.
[Mn2(TNR)2(CHZ)2(H2O)4]·2H2O的合成和晶体结构   总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3  
将MnCO3与2,4,6-三硝基间苯二酚(斯蒂芬酸、TNR)分散于蒸馏水中,加热搅拌制备出斯蒂酚酸锰溶液,再与碳酰肼(CHZ)水溶液反应制备〖Mn2(TNR)2(CHZ)2(H2O)4〗·2H2O(C14H26Mn2N14O24,Mr=884.36),并对其进行了元素分析和红外表征,利用单晶分析测定了晶体结构。该化合物为双核配合物,属三斜晶系,空间群为^-P1,晶体学数据如下:a=7.280(1)  相似文献   

20.
Na[YbIII(Cydta)(H2O)2] · 5H2O (1) (H4Cydta = trans-1,2-cyclohexanediamine-N,N,N′,N′-tetraacetic acid) and [YbIII(Hegta)] · 2H2O (2) (H4egta = ethyleneglycol-bis-(2-aminoethylether)-N,N,N′,N′-tetraacetic acid) were prepared and their composition and structures were determined by elemental analyses and single-crystal X-ray diffraction techniques. Complex 1 crystallized in the triclinic crystal system with space group P 1; the YbIII is eight-coordinate by a hexadentate Cydta and two water molecules. Complex 2 is a protonated egta complex, crystallized in the monoclinic crystal system with space group P 2 1 /c; YbIII is coordinated only by the octadentate Hegta ligand. Both these complexes adopt a pseudo-square antiprismatic conformation.  相似文献   

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