Synthesis and characterization of mononuclear and dinuclear zinc-arylazoimidazole complexes. single-crystal x-ray structure of [Zn(HaaiEt)4](ClO4)2 and [Zn(HaaiMe) (μ-1,1-N3)(N3)]2 [HaaiEt = 1-ethyl-2-(phenylazo)imidazole; HaaiMe = 1-methyl-2-(phenylazo)imidazole]

Zn(ClO₄)₂·6H₂O reacts with 1-alkyl-2-(arylazo)imidazoles [RaaiR′, where R?=?H (a), Me (b); R′?=?Me (1), Et (2)] affording orange–yellow [Zn(RaaiR′)₄](ClO₄)₂ (3,4) complexes. When excess sodium azide is added to the reaction, orange–red, dimeric azido-complexes of the type [Zn(RaaiR′)(N₃)(μ-1,1-N₃)]₂ (5,6) are obtained. Both types of complex were characterized. Structures were confirmed by single-crystal X-ray diffraction studies of [Zn(HaaiEt)₄](ClO₄)₂ (3b) and [Zn(HaaiMe)(N₃)(μ-1,1-N₃)]₂ (5a).     

Investigation of supramolecular inclusion complexes with β-cyclodextrin of 1-(2-ethoxyethyl)-4-(pentyn-1-yl)-4-hydroxypiperidine and 1-(2-ethoxyethyl)-4-(pentyn-1-yl)-4-benzoyloxypiperidine oxalate by NMR spectroscopy

A comparative analysis of ¹H and ¹³C NMR spectra of 1-(2-ethoxyethyl)-4-(pentyn-1-yl)-4-hydroxypiperidine, 1-(2-ethoxyethyl)-4-(pentyn-1-yl)-4-benzoyloxypiperidine oxalate and their inclusion complexes with β-cyclodextrin was performed. The differences in values of chemical shifts of ¹H and ¹³C nuclei of the substrates and the receptor in the inclusion complexes were determined. It was found that the formation of complexes of 1-(2-ethoxyethyl)-4-(pentyn-1-yl)-4-hydroxypiperidine and 1-(2-ethoxyethyl)-4-(pentyn-1-yl)-4-benzoyloxypiperidine oxalate with β-cyclodextrin was accompanied by insertion of one N-ethoxyethyl fragment of the substrate molecule into the inner sphere of one molecule of the receptor.     

Synthesis and Crystal Structure of Rctt-1-(2-benzoxazolyl)-2-(4-chlorophenyl)-4-phenyl-3-(4-pyridinyl)cyclobutane

1INTRODUCTIONThephotodimerizationof1,2-bisarylethenederivativesisaconvenientwayforsynthesizingtetraarylsubstitutedcyclobutane.Forthisreason,thephotochemistryofstilbeneandstyrylpyridinederivativeshasbeenextensivelystudied[1,2].UpontheirradiationwithUVlight(?=300～400nm),thesemonomersareconvertedtohead-to-tailphotodimersinpolarsolventwithperfectyields.Inrecentyears,ourgrouphasbeenstudyingthephotodimerizationreactionsofheteroarylethenescontainingbenzoxazolyl[3]andphenyloxazolyl[4]groups.Itw…     

Supramolecular inclusion complexes of β-cyclodextrin with 4-(acyloxy)-4-(cyclopropylethynyl)-1-(2-ethoxyethyl)piperidines

4-Acyloxy-4-(cyclopropylethynyl)-1-(2-ethoxyethyl)piperidines have been synthesized by reaction of 1-(2-ethoxyethyl)piperidin-4-one with cyclopropylacetylene and subsequent acylation of intermediate 4-(cyclopropylethynyl)piperidin-4-ol. The resulting esters react with β-cyclodextrin to give supramolecular inclusion complexes. The complexation is accompanied by inclusion of the N-ethoxyethyl fragment of one substrate molecule in the inner cavity of one receptor molecule. The structure of 4-acyloxy-4-(cyclopropylethynyl-1-(2-ethoxyethyl)piperidines and their inclusion complexes with cyclodextrin has been studied by NMR spectroscopy.     

Synthesis and Crystal Structure of (2S,2'S,4'R)-2-(1-Hydroxy-1-ethylpropyl)-1-[(1'-p-tosyl-4'-hydroxypyrrolidin-2'-yl)methyl]pyrrolidine

1 INTRODUCTION In recent years, chiral β-amino alcohols have attracted much attention due to their special bio- logical functions and catalytic activities. Chiral β- amino alcohol moieties are usually found not only in natural products (e.g., cinchona alkaloids, ephe- drine, toxal, etc.) with special biological activities[1, 2], but also critical structural segments of some syn- thesized biologically active compounds, such as adrenergic agonists or antagolist[3, 4] and inhibitors for HI…     

Synthesis and Crystal Structure of 1-(o-methylphenyl)-2-(p-methoxyphenyl)-1,3,2-diazaphospholidin-4-thione-2-sulfide

11NTRODUCTIoNThederivativesofdiazaphospholidinoneorthecorrespondingthionesareknowntopossessinterestingbiologicalproperties,suchasherbicidalactivity"'2i.Inrecentyears,itwasreportedthatthel,4,2-diazaphospholindine-5-thione-2havegoodselectiveherbicidalactivity"'41.Tolookformoreeffectiveherbicideswithlowtoxicity,aseriesofnovel1-(o-methylphenyl)-2-(p-methoxyphenyl)-phospholidin-4-thione-sulfideshavebeensynthesizedandtheirmolecularstructuresstudied.PreliminarybioassaysshowthatthesecomPoundshaveg…     

Resolution of (±)-2,3-Dihydro-2-phenyl-4(1H)-Quinolone

The resolution of (±)-2,3-dihydro-2-phenyl-4(1H)-quinolone into individual enantiomers was achieved using the optically active oxo reagent (-)-5-(α-phenethyl)-semioxamazide. The enantiomeric purity was checked by ¹H-NMR using the chiral lanthanide shift reagent Eu(hfc)₃.     

Hydrolysis Reactions and Resolution of (±)-2-Acetamido-3-hydroxy-1-(4-nitrophenyl)-1-propanone

IntroductionChloramphenicol,which was isolated fromStreptomyces venezuelae in 1 947[1] ,is used as abroad- spectrum antibiotic possessing activityagainst many Gram- negative and Gram- positivemicroorganisms. (± ) - 2 - Acetamido- 3 - hydroxy- 1 -(4- nitrophenyl) - 1 - propanone[(± ) - 1 ]is one of theintermediates of producing chloramphenicol.Petrow et al.[2 ] reported some transformations of(± ) - 1 in hydrolysis reactions. However,thereaction products were complicated under multiplehydr…     

Synthesis,Structure and Biological Activities of 2-(1H- 1,2,3-Benzotriazol-1-yl)-1-(4-methylphenyl)-2- (1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)-1-ethanone

IntroductionTriazole derivatives have become the most rapidlyexpanding group of antifungal compounds with advanta-ges of lowtoxicity, high oral bioavailability and broad-spectrum antifungal activity, which can be used againstfungi including most yeasts an…     

Synthesis and ozonization of (+)-4α-(1-trimethylsilyloxyethen-1-yl)-2-carene

(+)-4-(1-Trimethylsilyloxyethen-1-yl)-2-carene was synthesized, and the products of its ozonization were identified.Translated fromIzvestiya Akademii Nauk. Seriya Khimicheskaya, No. 10, pp. 1984–1987, October, 1995.     

Reaction of (S)-(+)-4-amino-4-aryl-5,5,5-trifluoropentan-2-ones with α-chlorobenzyl isocyanates. Synthesis of (S)-(+)-4-aryl-6-(2-arylethenyl)-4-trifluoromethyl-3,4-dihydro-pyrimidin-2(1H)-ones

(S)-(+)-4-Amino-4-aryl-5,5,5-trifluoropentan-2-ones reacted with 6h-chlorobenzyl isocyanates with formation of (S)-(+)-4-aryl-6-(2-arylethenyl)-4-trifluoromethyl-3,4-dihydropyrimidin-2(1H)-ones.     

Synthesis of 3-(2-(4-Chlorophenylimino)-3-(4-chlorophenyl)-2,3-dihydrothiazol-4-yl)-2 h-Chromen-2-one via Multicomponent Approach

A simple and highly efficient one-pot, three-component synthesis of 3-(2-(4-chlorophenylimino)-3-(4-chlorophenyl)-2,3-dihydrothiazol-4-yl)-2H-chromen-2-ones has been reported by the reaction of 3-(2-bromoacetyl)-2H-chromen-2-one, primary amines, and phenyl isothiocyanates in presence of dimethylformamide as a solvent. The structures of newly synthesized compounds were confirmed by their analytical and spectral data.     

Synthesis of Two Isomeric Tetrasaccharides 0-α-L-Fucopyranosyl-(1→3) and (1→4)-0-(2-Acetamido-2-Deoxy-β-D-Glucopyranosyl)-(1→3)-0-(β-D-Galactopyranosyl)-(1→4)-D-Glucopyranose and a Related Tetrasaccharide 0-α-L-Fucopyranosyl-(1→3)-0-(2-Acetamido-2-Deoxy-β-D-Glucopyranosyl-(1→6)-0-(β-D-Galactopyranosyl)-(1→4)-D-Glucopyranose

ABSTRACT

Synthesis of three tetrasaccharides, namely, 0-α-L-fucopyranosyl-(1→3)-0-(2-acetamido-2-deoxy-β-D-glucopyranosyl)-(1→3)-0-(β-D-galactopyranosyl)-(1→4)-β-D-glucopyranose (7), 0-α-L-fucopyranosyl-(1→4)-0-(2-acetamido-2-deoxy-β-D-glucopyranosyl)-(1→3)-0-(β-D-galactopyranosyl)-(1→4)-D-glucopyranose (9), and 0-α-L-fucopyransoyl-(1→3)-0-(2-acetamido-2-deoxy-β-D-glucopyransoyl)-(1→6)-0-(β-D-galactopyranosyl)-(1→4)-D-glucopyranose (15) has been described. Their structures have been established by ¹³C NMR spectroscopy.     

A Facile Synthesis of an Advanced Glycosylation Endproduct 2-(2′-furoyl)-4(5)-(2′-furanyl)-1H-imidazole

Abstract: A three step synthesis of the advanced glycosylation endproduct 2-(2′-furoyl)-4(5)-(2′-furanyl)-1H-imidazole (4, FFI) has been achieved from 2-acetylfuran. The key step in the synthesis was the rearrangement of the hydrazinium bromide 3 in refluxing methanol.     

Crystal Structure of 2-(4-Fluorophenylamino)-2-thiomethyl acetophenone

1mThODUCTIONThioacetalshavebeenwellstudied,becauseoftheirapplicationsinorganicsyn-thesist1i.However,aketohemithioacetalshaveseldombeeninvestigated.Inthispa-Per,wediscussedthecrystalstructureofthetitlecompoundsynthesizedbythereac-tionofabenzoylhemithioacetal(2-hydroxy-2-thiomethylacetoPhenone)and4-fluthroaniline.Sinceknowledgeofthemolecularandcrystalstructureofthetitlecom-PoundwasconsideredusefulforunderstandingthemechanismofthereactionandchemicalproPertiesofaketohemithioacetal,theX-raycr…     

Study on the Crystal Structure of RS-1-(2-methoxyphenyl)-4-〔3-(1-naphthyloxy)-2-hydroxypropyl〕-piperazine

ＩＮＴＲＯＤＵＣＴＩＯＮＮａｆｔｏｐｉｄｉｌ，ＲＳ １ （２ ｍｅｔｈｏｘｙｐｈｅｎｙｌ） ４ 〔３ （１ ｎａｐｈｔｈｙｌｏｘｙ） ２ ｈｙｄｒｏｘｙｐｒｏｐｙｌ〕 ｐｉｐｅｒａｚｉｎｅ，ｉｓａｎｏｖｅｌａｎｔｉｈｙｐｅｒｔｅｎｓｉｖｅｄｒｕｇｃｕ...     

Synthesis and Crystal Structure of 2-(4-Nitrophenyl)-1,2-benzisoselenazol-3(2H)-one DMF (1:1) Solvate

The title compound (C13H8N2O3Se-C3H7NO) has been synthesized by a simple synthetic route and by recrystallization from DMF. The molecular structure of this compound was obtained by single-crystal X-ray diffraction. The compound crystallized in the triclinic space group P with a = 7.450(6), b = 8.150(7), c = 13.859(12) , α = 75.014(14), β = 83.072(18), γ = 84.409(14)°, V = 805.0(12)3, Z = 2 and R = 0.0271 for 2575 observed reflections with I > 2σ(I). X-ray analysis reveals that not only intermolecular Se…O and C-H…O interactions, but also π…π stacking interactions exist in the adjacent molecules. The above three kinds of intermolecular interactions extend the complex into an infinite three-dimensional layered network.