Synthesis and structures of the η5-C5H5Cl(CO)2W-η1,η5-(PPh2)C5H4(CO)2Fe-η1,η5-C5H4Mn(CO)3 and MeSi[C5H4(CO)2Fe-η1,η5-C5H4Mn(CO)2PPh3]3 complexes

The metallation of the η⁵-C₅H₅(CO)₂Fe-η¹,η⁵-C₅H₄Mn(CO)₃ complex with BuⁿLi (THF, ?78 °C) followed by the treatment of the lithium derivative with Ph₂PCl afforded the η⁵-Ph₂PC₅H₄(CO)₂Fe-η¹,η⁵-C₅H₄Mn(CO)₃ complex. The reaction of the latter with η⁵-C₅H₅(CO)₃WCl in the presence of Me₃NO produced the trinuclear complex η⁵-C₅H₅Cl(CO)₂W-η¹,η⁵-(Ph₂P)C₅H₄(CO)₂Fe-η¹,η⁵-C₅H₄Mn(CO)₃. The structure of the latter complex was established by IR, UV, and 1H and ³¹P NMR spectroscopy and X-ray diffraction. The reaction of MeSiCl₃ with three equivalents of LiC₅H₄(CO)₂Fe-η¹,η⁵-C₅H₄Mn(CO)₂PPh₃ gave the hexanuclear complex MeSi[C₅H₄(CO)₂Fe-η¹,η⁵-C₅H₄Mn(CO)₂PPh₃]₃.     

Molecular structure of ansa-compound (η5-C5H4)CMe2(η5-C9H6)TiCl2

The structure of a new ansa compound, (⁵-C₅H₄)CMe₂(⁵-C₉H₆)TiCl₂ (1), was studied by X-ray analysis:a = 15.00(1),b =15.500(5),c = 13.032(4) Å, = 92.66°(4),V = 3025.1(1) ų, space groupP2₁/.,R = 0.038. The distorted tetrahedral coordination sphere of the Ti atom is formed by two Cl atoms and two -ligands. It was proposed that the angle () between theC-M direction and the line normal to M-Cp can be considered as one of the geometric parameters characteristic of the structure-properties correlation.Translated fromIzvestiya Akademii Nauk. Seriya Khimicheskaya, No. 2, pp. 305–308, February, 1995.     

REACTIONS OF [η5−RC5H4 (CO)2Mo]2 (Mo≡Mo) WITH (μ-PhSe)2Fe2 (CO)6. SYNTHESIS AND CHARACTERIZATION OF SELENOLATO-BRIDGED TRANSITION METAL COMPLEXES [η5−RC5H4Mo (CO) (μ-SePh)]2 (R ˭ MeCO,MeO2C) AND η5−RC5H4MoFe2 (CO)4 (μ3-Se) [μ,η1: η2−C(0)Ph] (μ-SePh)2 (R ˭ H,MeCO, EtO2C)

Abstract

Mo≡Mo triply bonded dimers [η⁵?RC₅H₄ —react with (μ,-PhSe)₂Fe₂ (CO)₆ in boiling xylene to give selenolato-bridged bimetallic complexes [η⁵?RC5H₄Mo(CO) (μ-SePh)]₂ (R ? MeCO, MeO₂C). However, irradiation of a benzene solution of —(R ? H, MeCO, EtO₂C) and (μ-PhSe)₂Fe₂ (CO)₆ with a 400W high pressure mercury lamp gave rise to selenolato-bridged trimetallic clusters η⁵?RC₅H₄MoFe₂(CO)₂ (μ₃-Se) [μ,η:η²?C (O) Ph] (μ-SePh)₂ (R ? H, MeCO, EtO₂C). All products were characterized by elemental analysis and spectroscopic methods, as well as by an X-ray diffraction analysis of the product η⁵?MeCOC₅H₄MoFe₂(CO)₄ (μ-Se)[μ;η¹:η²?C(O)Ph](μ-SePh)₂.     

Efficient Diastereoselective Synthesis of Chiral Diferrocenylphosphine‐diamines: X‐ray Crystal Structure of [(η5‐C5H5)Fe{(η5‐C5H3)PPh2CH(CH3) N(CH2)2(CH2)2NCH(CH3)PPh2 (η5‐C5H3)}Fe(η5‐C5H5)]

Abstract

Three novel chiral planar diferrocenylphosphine‐diamines 5 (a–c) were designed and synthesized starting with (s)‐(?)‐N,N‐dimethyl‐1‐ferrocenylethylamine‐1 [(S)‐1]. All new compounds were identified by ¹H NMR and MS. The structure of chiral diferrocenylphosphine‐diamine 5c was determined by X‐ray crystallography. Single crystal X‐ray diffraction analysis reveals that the molecular structure of compound 5c [(η⁵‐C₅H₅)Fe{(η⁵‐C₅H₃)PPh₂CH(CH₃) N(CH₂)₂(CH₂)₂NCH(CH₃)PPh₂‐(η⁵‐C₅H₃)}Fe(η⁵‐C₅H₅)] is enantiomerically pure and crystallizes in the noncentrosymmetric P2(1)2(1)2(1) space group; it maintains “Z” shape and contains a piperazine hexahydrate ring bridge. The piperazine ring adopts a favored chair conformation and the chiral center C₂₃ and C₂₉ substituents in S‐configuration.     

Five- and six-membered palladacycles derived from [(η5-C5H5)Fe{(η5-C5H4)-CH=N-(C6H4-2-C6H5)}]

The reaction of the novel ferrocenyl Schiff base: [(η⁵-C₅H₅)Fe{(η⁵-C₅H₄)-CH=N-(C₆H₄-2-C₆H₅)}] (1) with Na₂[PdCl₄] and Na(CH₃COO)·3H₂O in a 1:1:1 molar ratio in methanol is reported. In this reaction two different di-μ-chloro-bridged cyclopalladated complexes: [Pd{[(η⁵-C₅H₃)-CH=N-(C₆H₄-2-C₆H₅)]Fe(η⁵-C₅H₅)}(μ-Cl)]₂ (2a) and [Pd{[(C₆H₄-2-C₆H₄)-N=CH-(η⁵-C₅H₄)]Fe(η⁵-C₅H₅)}(μ-Cl)]₂ (2b) can be formed depending on the experimental conditions. Compounds 2a and 2b, which differ in the nature of the metallated carbon atom (C_{sp²,ferrocene} or C_{sp²,biphenyl}, respectively), undergo cleavage of the ‘Pd(μ-Cl)₂Pd’ bridges in the presence of thallium (I) acetylacetonate, deuterated pyridine or triphenylphosphine giving the monomeric derivatives: [Pd(C^∧N)(acac)] (3a, 3b) and [Pd(C^∧N)Cl(L)] {with L=py- d₅(4a, 4b), PPh₃(5a, 5b)}. The reactions of 2 with 1,2-bis(diphenylphosphino)ethane (dppe) reveal that the two isomers (2a and 2b) exhibit different reactivity versus dppe. These results have been interpreted on the basis of steric effects.     

Molecular structure of two dicyclopentadienylmolybdenum derivatives containing a four-membered ring [Mo(η5-C5H5)2(2-NHNC5H4)][PF6] and [Mo(η5C5H5)2(2-ONC5H4)][PF6]

The structure of the new compound [Mo(η⁵-C₅H₅)₂(2-NHNC₅H₄)][PF₆] (1) has been determined. The crystals are orthorhombic, space group Pca2₁ with a 20.807(1), b 8.0030(8), c 10.056(3) Å, V 1674.5 ų, Z = 4. The structure of [Mo(η⁵-C₅H₅)₂(2-ONC₅H₄)][PF₆] (2) has also been determined. The crystals are orthorhombic, space group Pnma with a 12.727(3), b 10.174(2), c 12.918(1) Å, V 1672.8 ų, Z = 4. The structures were solved by Patterson and difference electron density syntheses and refined by least-squares to R of 0.028 for 1287 reflections for 1 and 0.059 for 1178 reflections for 2.Although not isostructural the two cationic complexes have equivalent geometries with the normal bent bismetallocene structure. For 1 the MoN bond lengths are 2.160(8) and 2.142(9) Å, with a NMoN bond angle of 59.8(3)°, whereas for 2 MoO is 2.142(10), MoN is 2.138(11) Å, the NMoO angle is 61.2(4)°. These parameters are discussed and compared with the corresponding data for similar biscyclopentadienyl complexes of molybdenum(IV). Extended Hückel molecular orbital calculations have been carried out to throw light on the nature of the bonding between the metal and the bidentate ligand.     

The preparation of a series of ring-linked derivatives of [Fe2(η-C5H5)2(CO)2(μ-CO)2] starting from [Fe2η5,η5-C5H4CH(NMe3)CH(NMe2)C5H4}(CO)2(μ-CO)2]+ salts

The salts [Fe₂η⁵,η⁵-C₅H₄CH{NMe₃)CH(NMe₂)C₅H₄}(CO)₂(μ-CO)₂][X] (X = I or SO₃CF₃) are the synthetic precursors to a wide range of [Fe₂(η-C₅H₅)₂(CO)₂(μ-CO)₂] derivatives in which the two cyclopentadienyl ligands are joined by a two-carbon bridge.     

Base Stabilized σ-Borane Complex of Group 5 Metals: Synthesis and Structure of [(η5-C5Me5)Ta(H3BNC5H4) (C5H4NS)(η2-S2)]

Azametallacyclopropane-containing base stabilized borane complexes of group 5 transition metals have been synthesized and their structural aspects have been described. Treatment of Cp* based Ta and Nb chlorides, Cp*TaCl₄ and Cp*NbCl₄ with [LiBH₄ ⋅ THF] followed by addition of ligands, such as 2-mercaptobenzothiazole, MBT, (C₇H₅NS₂) and 2-mercaptobenzoxazole, MBO (C₇H₅NSO) led to the formation of complexes [Cp*M-[BHS(CH₂ENC₆H₄)(C₇H₄NSE)] ( 1 : M=Ta, E=S; 2 ; M=Nb, E=S; 3 : M=Ta, E=O; 4 ; M=Nb, E=O, Cp*=pentamethyl-η⁵-cyclopentadienyl). By means of UV-vis absorption spectra, the electronic properties of these complexes associated with central metal atoms and heteroatoms (S or O) have been evaluated. In contrast, treatment of Cp*TaCl₄ with 2-mercaptopyridine, MP, (C₅H₅NS) under the same reaction conditions yielded the agostic σ-borane Ta complex, [Cp*Ta(H₃BNC₅H₄) (C5H₄NS)(η²-S₂)], 5 . Unlike 1 – 4 , where the metals interact with boron through bridging sulphur, 5 shows a notable σ-B−H bond interaction with Ta. All spectroscopic data of 1 – 5 along with the X-ray diffraction studies suggest complexes 2 , 4 , and 5 are base (amine) stabilized borane species. Computational studies based on Density Functional Theory (DFT) also supported this conclusion.     

(η^5-C5H5)(η^5-C5H4R)TiCl2类化合物的新合成方法

本文报道了取代环戊二烯基负离子与[(η~5-C_5H_5)TiCl_2]_2O反应生成(η~5-C_5H_5)(η~5-C_5H_4R)·TiCl_2的新方法。研究了取代环戊二烯基负离子的空间位阻和(η~5-C_5H_5)TiCl_3,[(η~5-C_5H_5)TiCl_2]_2O的结构以及反应温度对产物产率的影响。合成了七个新的(η~5-C_5H_5)(η~5-C_5H_4R)TiCl_2类型的化合物及七个相应的二氟化合物。     

(η^5-C5H5)(η^5-C5H4R)TiCl2类化合物的新合成方法

本文报道了取代环戊二烯基负离子与[(η^5-C5H5)TiCl2]2O反应生成(η^5-C5H5)(η^5-C5H4R).TiCl2的新方法. 研究了取代环戊二烯基负离子的空间位阻和(η^5-C5H5)TiCl3, [(η^5-C5H5)TiCl2]2O的结构以及反应温度对产物产率的影响. 合成了七个新的(η^5-C5H5)(η^5C5H4R)TiCl2类型的化合物及七个相应的二氟化合物。     

Cyclooctaselenadiazole: synthesis,decomposition pathway,and reaction with (η5-C5H5) Co(L)2 (L = C2H4, PPh3). Crystal and molecular structure of [(η5-C5H5)CO]2(μ2-η3,η2-C8H6Se)

Thermolysis of cyclooctaselenadiazole (2) yields only selenium-containing products. Compound 2 reacts with CpCo sources to give [(η⁵-C₅H₅)CO]₂(μ₂η³,η²-C₈H₆Se), a fluxional compound whose structure has been determined by X-Ray crystallography.     

The Synthesis of the Arene Clusters Ru6C(CO)14(η6-Arene) (Arene = C6H5CHMe2, C6H5C4H9, C6H5C3H7, and C6H5C3H5)

On reaction with Ru₃(CO)₁₂, isopropenylbenzene and 4-phenyl-l-butene undergo hydrogenation, to yield the clusters, Ru₆C(CO)₁₄(⁶-C₆H₅CHMe₂) 1 and Ru₆C(CO)₁₄(⁶-C₆H₅C₄H₉) 2, respectively. With allylbenzene, both hydrogenation and isomerization occurs affording Ru₆C(CO)₁₄(⁶-C₆H₅C₃H₇) 3 and Ru₆C(CO)14(⁶-C₆H₅C₃H₅) 4. The structures of 1 and 2 have been established by single crystal X-ray diffraction. One of the Ru–Ru bond lengths in 2 is unusually long and extended Hückel molecular orbital calculations have been used in an attempt to rationalize this feature.     

The formation of metal clusters by the facile condensation of electron-deficient metal centres; X-ray crystal structures of (η-C5H5)2Rh4(CO)4Cl2(CF3C2CF3) and (η-C5H5)4Rh4Pt(CO)2(CF3C2CF3)2

When solutions of (η-C₅H₅)₂Rh₂(CO)(CF₃C₂CF₃) and [Rh(CO)₂Cl]₂ in hexane are mixed and left at room temperature, black crystals of the condensation product (η-C₅H₅)₂Rh₄(CO)₄Cl₂(CF₃C₂CF₃) are deposited. X-ray structure determination shows that one rhodium atom of the [Rh(CO)₂Cl]₂ dimer has added to the RhRh bond of (η-C₅H₅)₂Rh₂(CO)(CF₃C₂CF₃) to form a triangular Rh₃ cluster. This is capped on one side by a semi-face bridging carbonyl and on the other by a μ₃η² bound alkyne. Variable temperature NMR data reveal that two isomers of the complex co-exist in solution and that they rapidly interconvert at room temperature. In similar reactions between (η-C₅H₅)₂Rh₂(CO)(CF₃C₂CF₃) and Pt(COD)₂ in hexane at room temperature, there is loss of cyclooctadine and the formation of two cluster products. One is formulated as (η-C₅H₅)₂Rh₂Pt(COD)(CF₃C₂CF₃) and the other as (η-C₅H₅)₄Rh₄Pt(CO)₂(CF₃C₂CF₃)₂. Determination of the X-ray crystal structure of the latter establishes that the Pt is a common apex for two linked Rh₂Pt triangles. Within each Rh₂Pt unit, a semi-bridging carbonyl spans one Rh-Rh edge, and the hexaluorobut-2-yne occupies a μ₃η² face bridging position.     

Oxidation of theexo- andendo-phenylcyclohexadienyl iron complexes Fe(η5-6-PhC6H6) (η5- C5H5)

The roe of oxidatively induced homolyhc scission a the C(sp³)-H bonds in the iron phenykychhexadienyl complexes Fe(⁵-6-PhC₆H₆)(⁵-C₅H₅) (1) depends on the spatial orientation of the Ph substitutent. In the case of the (1 _endo ⁺) radical cation this process, resulting in the cationic biphenyl complex (Fe(⁶ -C₆H₅C₆H₅)(⁵-C₅H₅)]⁺ (2 ⁺), is fast and proceeds for several minutes. In the case of the more stable radical cation (1 _exo ⁺) the formation of 2⁺ is slow and takes tens minutes to complete.Translated fromIzvestiya Akademii Nauk. Seriya Khimicheskaya, No. 7, pp. 1698–1700, July, 1996.     

异核四面体簇合物(η5-C5H5)(η5-RC5H4)MNiFeS(Co)5(M=MO,W)的合成及等瓣置换反应研究——(η5-C5H5)(η5-MeO2CC5H4)MONiFe2S(CO)10的单晶分子结构

通过(η5-RC5H4)MCoFeS(CO)8(la:M=Mo,R=H;1b:M=Mo,R=MeO2C;lc:M=Mo,R=Me;1d:M=Mo,R=EtO2C;1e:M=W R=H)与Cp2Ni的等瓣置换反应合成了簇合物(η5-C5H5)(η5-RC5H4)MNiFeS(CO)5(2a:M=Mo,R=H;2b:M=Mo,R=MeO2C;2c:M=Mo,R=Me;2d:M=Mo,R=EtO2C;2e:M=W,R=H).进一步通过2a,b与Co2(CO)8以及2c,d与Fe2(CO)9的等瓣置换反应,分别合成了(η5-RC5H4)MoCoFeS(CO)8(la:R=H;1b:R=MeO2C)和(η5-C5H5)(η5-RC5H4)MoNiFe2S(CO)10(3a:R=Me;3b:R=EtO2C).新簇合物2c-e和3a,b的结构均经元素分析、IR及1H NMR谱学表征.此外,还对我们以前合成的一个3a,b类似物(η5-C5H5)(η5-MeO2CC5H4)MoNiFe2S(CO)10(3c)成功地进行了单晶结构分析.3c属单斜晶系,Cc(#9)空间群,晶胞参数a=1.0051(3)nm,b=1.5311(5)nm,c=1.7437 nm,β=105.5(3)°,Z=4.最终一致性因子R=0.025,Rw=0,033.     

Tantalocene complexes as bidentate métalloligands: (C5Me5)(C5H4X)Ta(H2)(PPh2) (C5Me5) (C5H4X)Ta(CO) (PPh2) (X = PPh2, CH2CH2NMe2)

The synthesis of new bidentate métalloligands derived from tantalocene(C₅Me₅)(C₅H₄X)Ta(H₂)(PPh₂) (X = PPh₂, 2P; X = CH₂CH₂NMe₂2N) and (C₅Me₅)(C₅H₄X)Ta(CO)(PPh₂) 4(P,N) is described. When opposed to chromium unsaturated fragments the phosphino functionalised complexes 2P and 4P act as chelating bidentate ligands affording Ta(V) (C₅Me₅)(C₅H₄PPh₂)Ta(CH₂) (μ-PPh₂)Cr(CO)₄ or Ta(III) (C₅Me₅)(C₅H₄PPh₂)Ta(CO)(μ-PPh₂)Cr(CO)₄ bimetallic complexes. The same reaction carried out starting from 2N gives rise to a μ-phosphido, μ-hydrido dibridged complex Cp*(C₅H₄CH₂CH₂NMe₂)TaH(μ-H)(μ-PPh₂)Cr(CO)₄.     

Coordination-unsaturated complexes of tris(cyclopentadienyl)samarium: Solvate (η5-C5H5)3Sm·OC4H8 and ionic salt [Li(Et2O)2][η5-C5H5)3Sm(μ-Cl)Sm(η5-C5H5)3]

X-ray structural analysis of a samarium triscyclopentadienyl complex, Cp₃Sm·OC₄H₈ (1), and a samarium ionic salt, [Li(Et₂O)₂][Cp₃Sm(-Cl)SmCp₃] (2), was carried out. In both compounds coordination saturation is achieved by coordination of the THF molecule (in1) or the Cl^– anion (in2) to the monomeric fragment Cp₃Sm. An unusual coordination of the Li⁺ cation was observed in complex2: it is bound to one of the ⁵-type cyclopentadienyl rings in addition to two ether molecules.Translated fromIzvestiya Akademii Nauk. Seriya Khimicheskaya, No. 6, pp. 1129–1132, June, 1993.     

New 1D and 2D metal oxygen connectivities in Cu(II) succinato and glutarato coordination polymers: [Cu3(H2O)2(OH)2(C4H4O4)2] · 4H2O, [Cu4(H2O)2(OH)4(C4H4O4)2] · 5H2O and [Cu5(OH)6(C5H6O4)2] · 4H2O

Two Cu(II) hydroxo succinates [Cu₃(H₂O)₂(OH)₂(C₄H₄O₄)₂]?·?4H₂O (1) and [Cu₄(H₂O)₂(OH)₄(C₄H₄O₄)₂]?·?5H₂O (2) and one Cu(II) hydroxo glutarate [Cu₅(OH)₆(C₅H₆O₄)₂]?·?4H₂O (3) have been prepared and structurally characterized by single crystal X-ray diffraction methods. They feature 1D and 2D copper oxygen connectivity of elongated {CuO₆} octahedra in “4?+?1?+?1” and “4?+?2” coordination geometries. Within 1, linear trimers of three edge-sharing {CuO₆} octahedra are connected into copper oxygen chains, which are bridged by the anti conformational succinate anions to generate 2D layers with mono terminally coordinating gauche succinate anions on both sides. The layers are assembled into a 3D framework by interlayer hydrogen bonds with lattice H₂O molecules distributed in channels. Different from 1, the principal building units in 2 are linear tetramers of four edge-sharing {CuO₆} octahedra. The tetramers are condensed into copper oxygen chains and the succinate anions interlink them into a 3D framework with triangular channels filled by lattice H₂O molecules. The {CuO₆} octahedra in 3 are edge-shared to form unprecedented 2D inorganic layers with mono terminally coordinating glutarate anions on both sides. Interlayer hydrogen bonding interactions are responsible for supramolecular assembly of the layers into a 3D framework with lattice H₂O molecules in the channels. The inorganic layers in 3 can be described as hexagonal close packing of oxygen atoms with the Cu atoms in the octahedral cavities. The title compounds were further characterized by elemental analyses, IR spectra and thermal analyses.     

混合簇合物(C5H5FeC5H4C2Ph)Co2(CO)6的结构研究

本文用电化学方法和X射线单晶结构分析, 研究了混合簇合物(C5H5FeC5H4C2Ph)Co2(CO)6的结构, 由循环伏安结果, 分别讨论了簇合物中(C5H5FeC5H4和C2O2中心的成键性质, X射线单晶结构分析表明: 晶体属单斜晶系, 空间群为P21, 晶胞参数a=11.845(6), b=8.155(6), c=24.031(6)A, β=90.88°,晶胞中分子数Z=4, 密度Do=1.637g.cm^-^2, 分析了(C5H5FeC5H4C2Ph)Co2(CO)6的结构特点, 并从成键角度讨论了(RC2R^1)Co(CO)6类簇合物的结构随RC2R^1不同而变化的规律。