配合物[Cu(C8H6ClO3)2(H2O)2]的合成与晶体结构

以硝酸铜和对氯苯氧乙酸为原料,合成了标题化合物[Cu(C8H6ClO3)2(H2O)2],并用元素分析仪、红外光谱仪、X射线单晶衍射仪表征了其组成和晶体结构.结果表明,所合成的晶体属三斜晶系,Pī空间群,a=0.511 46(6)nm,b=0.706 40(8)nm,c=1.326 410(15)nm,α=81.777 0(10)°,β=86.361(2)°,γ=76.397 0(10)°,F(000)=239,Z=1;最终偏离因子R=0.026 4,wR=0.067 4.在配合物中,铜离子与来自两个对氯苯氧乙酸根的两个羧基氧原子、两个醚氧原子以及来自两个水分子的氧原子配位,形成变形八面体结构.     

[Cu2(C2O4)(C12H8N2)2(C3H7NO)2](ClO4)2配合物的合成及其热分解

以邻菲罗啉、2,5二羟基-1,4-二噻烷和Cu(ClO4)2.6H2O为原料,合成了中心对称的双核配合物[Cu2(C2O4)(C12H,N2)2(C3 H7NO)2](ClO4)2(1).通过红外光谱、元素分析等分析测试手段对其进行了表征;借助TG-DTG技术在氮气气氛下研究了配合物的热分解情况,并根据热分析结果确定了...     

Organometallic polymorphism. Synthesis and structural characterization of two forms of [Ru(η6-C6H6)(η6-C6H4(CH3)COOCH3)][BF4]2 and the phase transition in [Ru(η5-C5H5)(η6-C6H5OH)][PF6]

The synthesis and structural characterization of the complex [Ru(η⁶-C₆H₆)(η⁶-C₆H₄(CH₃)COOCH₃)] [BF₄]₂ (2) and of its precursor [Ru(η⁶-C₆H₄(CH₃)COOCH₃)Cl₂]₂ (1) are reported. Compound (2) has been characterized in two polymorphic modifications (2a and 2b) and the molecular organization in the solid state has been investigated. The complex [Ru(η⁵-C₅H₅)(η⁶-C₆H₅OH)][PF₆] (3) has also been investigated; it has been shown to possess a disorder similar to that observed in the high temperature phase of related systems such as [Ru(η⁵-C₅H₅)(η⁶-C₆H₆)][PF₆].     

The synthesis and reactivity of the heptanuclear dianion [Os7(CO)20]2− including the synthesis and structural characterizations of the compounds [Os7(CO)20(AuPEt)3 2] and [Os8(CO)20(η6-C6H6]

Reduction of the heptaosmium cluster [Os₇(CO)₂₁] With [Et₄N][NH₄) gives the cluster dianion [Os₇(CO)₂₀]^2–,1, in high yield. The reaction of the dianion with [AuPR ₃Cl] (R=Et or Ph) in the presence of TlPF₆ forms [Os₇((CO)₂₀(AuPR ₃)₂] [R=Et (2a);R = Ph(2b)] in 80% yield, while the corresponding reaction with (Os(C₆H₆)(CH₃CN)₃]²⁺ gives [Os₈(CO)₂₀ ( ⁶-C₆H₆)] (3) in reasonable yield (ca. 30%). The dianion,1, and the clusters2 and3 have been fully characterized by bout spectroscopic and crystallographic methods. The crystal structure of the [Ph₄P]⁺ salt of1 shows that the metals in the anion adopt a capped octahedral geometry, with all twenty carbonyl ligands in terminal sites. The metal core geometry in2a is best described as a tricapped octahedron, and is based on the structure of the dianion1 with two adjacent octahedral faces capped by the Au atoms of the two AuPEt₃ groups. In a similar fashion, the geometry of3 is related to that of1 with the addition of an Os(C₆H₆) unit capped to a triangular face, to give a bicapped octahedral framework.     

Synthesis,structural characterization and magnetic properties of a novel metallacrown [Fe6(amshz)6(C3H7NO)6]·6CH3OH

The novel 18-metallacrown-6 metallamacrocycle, with the formula of [Fe₆(amshz)₆(C₃H₇NO)₆]·6CH₃OH (1), has been synthesized by the self-assembly reaction of iron ions with N-substituted salicylhydrazide ligands. Six Fe(III) ions and six deprotonated N-acetyl-3-methylsalicylhydrazide (amshz^3?) ligands construct a planar 18-membered ring based on Fe–N–N–Fe linkage. Due to the coordination, the ligand enforces the stereochemistry of the Fe³⁺ ions as a propeller shape with alternating …ΔΛΔΛ… configurations. There exists a strong antiferromagnetic exchange interaction with μ_eff = 12.54 μ_B at 300 K between the Fe(III) spin 5/2 centers.     

The first decaruthenium hydrido cluster: synthesis and crystal structure of [N(PPh3)2]2[Ru10C(CO)24]·C6H14 and [N(PPh3)2][HRu10C(CO)24]

X-ray structural studies of new thermolysis products from the reaction of Ru₃(CO)₁₂ in heptane in the presence of 1,3,5-trimethylbenzene (mesitylene) confirm that they are the decaruthenium carbido-cluster dianion [Ru₁₀C(CO)₂₄]²⁻ (I) and the hydrido decaruthenium carbido-cluster monoanion [HRu₁₀C(CO)₂₄]⁻ (II). Both anions have the giant tetrahedron Ru₁₀ metal framework, and the monohydride provides the first example of a hydrido ligand in a tetrahedral Ru₄ cavity.     

Coordination behavior of 1,4-diallylpiperazinium and 1-allyloxybenzotriazole toward silver(I) in the crystalline π-complexes [Ag2(C4H8N2(C3H5)2(H+)2)(H2O)2(NO3)2](NO3)2 and [Ag(C6H4N3(OC3H5)(NO3))]

Reactions of a solution of AgNO₃ in aqueous methanol with solutions of 1,4-diallylpiperazine (acidified with HNO₃ to pH = 4) and 1-allyloxybenzotriazole in ethanol gave the crystalline silver(I) π-complexes [Ag₂(C₄H₈N₂(C₃H₅)₂(H⁺)₂)(H₂O)₂(NO₃)₂](NO₃)₂ (I) and [Ag(C₆H₄N₃(OC₃H₅)(NO₃))] (II). Their crystal structures were determined by X-ray diffraction. Crystals of complexes I and II are monoclinic, space group P2₁/c; for I: a = 7.053(3)Å, b = 9.389(3)Å, c = 15.488(4)Å, β = 91.60°, V = 1025.3(6)ų, Z = 4; for II: a = 10.650(4)Å, b = 15.062(5)Å, c = 7.412(4)Å, β = 104.20(3)°, V = 1152.6(8)ų, Z = 4. In both structures, the organic components act as bidentate ligands forming with AgNO₃ 34- and 14-membered topological rings, respectively. In complex I, the nearly tetrahedral environment of the Ag(I) atom is made up of the olefinic C=C bond, the O atoms of the nitrate anions, and the water molecule. 1-Allyloxybenzotriazole in structure II causes the deformation of the coordination polyhedron of Ag into a trigonal pyramid via inclusion of the ligand N atom in its coordination sphere. The topological units of the complexes form infinite polymer layers linked by anionic NO ₃ ^? bridges. In structure I, these layers are united through a system of hydrogen bonds into a three-dimensional framework.     

Synthesis, characterization and standard molar enthalpy of formation of Nd(C7H5O3)2·(C9H6NO)

The complex from reaction of neodymium chloride six-hydrate with salicylic acid and 8-hydroxyquinoline, Nd(C₇H₅O₃)₂·(C₉H₆NO), was synthesized and characterized by IR, elemental analysis, molar conductance, and thermogravimatric analysis. The standard molar enthalpies of solution of [NdCl₃·6H₂O(s)], [2C₇H₆O₃(s)], [C₉H₇NO(s)] and [Nd(C₇H₅O₃)₂·(C₉H₆NO)(s)] in a mixed solvent of anhydrous ethanol, dimethyl formamide (DMF) and perchloric acid were determined by calorimetry at 298.15 K. Based on Hess’ law, a new chemical cycle was designed, and the enthalpy change of the reaction

Crystal structures of complexes of 3,5,6-tris(2-pyridyl)-1,2,4-triazine: [Pb(TPT)(NO3)2] n and [Pb(TPT)2(ClO4)(H2O)] · ClO4 · H2O

Two new Pb(II) complexes, [Pb(TPT)(NO₃)₂] _n (1) and [Pb(TPT)₂(ClO₄)(H₂O)] · ClO₄ · H₂O (2) (TPT is the abbreviation of 3,5,6-tris(2-pyridyl)-1,2,4-triazine), have been synthesized and characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction. Lead(II) in the compounds of 1 and 2 is nine coordinate (rare mode), PbN₃O₆ and PbN₆O₃, respectively. Both have hemidirected coordination geometries. The supramolecular features in these complexes are guided/controlled by hydrogen bonding and weak directional intermolecular C–H ··· O and π ··· π interactions. The thermal stabilities of 1 and 2 were investigated by thermogravimetric measurements.     

Molar heat capacity and thermodynamic properties of Lu(C5H9NO4)(C3H4N2)6(ClO4)3·5HClO4·10H2O

A complex of Lutetium perchloric acid coordinated with l-glutaminic acid (C₅H₉NO₄) and imidazole (C₃H₄N₂), Lu(C₅H₉NO₄)(C₃H₄N₂)₆(ClO₄)₃·5HClO₄·10H₂O was synthesized and characterized. Thermodynamic properties of the complex were studied with an adiabatic calorimeter (AC) from 80 to 390 K and differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) from 100 to 300 K. Two thermal abnormalities were discovered at 220.34 and 248.47 K, which were deduced to be phase transitions. One was interpreted as a freezing-in phenomenon of the reorientational motion of ClO₄ ^? ions and the other was attributed to the orientational order/disorder process of ClO₄ ^? ions. The low-temperature molar heat capacities were measured by AC and the thermodynamic functions [H _T  ? H _298.15] and [S _T  ? S _298.15] were derived in the temperature range from 80 to 390 K with temperature interval of 5 K. Thermal decomposition behavior of the complex was studied by thermogravimetric analysis and DSC.     

The synthesis and structural characterisation of [IrCl(COD)(PEt3) n ], n = 1 or 2, and orthometallated Vaska's compound, [IrHCl(CO)(PPh3)η 2-PPh2(C6H4)]

Two iridium(I) complexes, [IrCl(COD)(PEt₃) _n ], n = 1 or 2, have been prepared and structurally characterised. Although [IrCl(COD)(PEt₃)] is a known compound the spectroscopic data on both compounds is presented and discussed. In addition, the X-ray crystal structure of the previously described orthometallated isomer of Vaska's compound, [IrHCl(CO)(PPh₃) ²-PPh₂(C₆H₄)], is reported to show the hydride ligand trans- to the carbonyl ligand.     

Crystal structures and characterization of two one-dimensional coordination polymers containing Ln3+ ions and anthranilate (C7H6NO 2 − ) anions

Journal of Structural Chemistry - The syntheses, crystal structures and characterization (IR, TGA/DSC) of the isostructural one-dimensional coordination polymers [Ce(C7H6NO2)3] n (1) and...     

[Cu3(μ10-bta)(μ2-C2O4)(H2O)2]n的水热合成与结构表征

有机-无机杂化材料因其在催化、化学吸附、磁性和电子导体等方面具有广泛的应用而成为人们的研究热点[1,2]. 通过过渡金属离子和特殊的有机配体之间的反应, 一系列具有独特结构的配位聚合物已被合成出来. 多齿有机配体可螯合两个或多个金属离子, 这些金属离子之间存在良好的电子交换[3], 可形成一维、二维或三维的配位聚合物. 均苯三甲酸和均苯四甲酸都是良好的桥连多齿配体, Chui等采用均苯三甲酸合成了具有吸附作用的大孔道的[Cu3(tma)2(H2O)]n[4] (tma=benzene-1,3,5-tricarb-oxylate)三维配位聚合物, 并且[Ni(C12H3ON6O2)]3(tma)*H2O[5], [M(tma)2]*12H2O(M=Co,Ni,Zn)[6], Na2[Co(H2O)6(bta)]*4H2O[7] (bta=benzene-1,2,4,5-tetracarboxylate)和[Co(phen)(md)][8] (phen=1,10-phenanthroline, md=benzene-1,3-dicarboxylate)等配位聚合物也先后被合成出来.     

Crystal structures of [Pd(NH3)3(NO2)][Rh(NH3)2(NO2)4] and [PdEn2][Rh(NH3)(NO2)5]·0.75H2O

The structure of double complex salts [Pd(NH₃)₃(NO₂)][Rh(NH₃)₂(NO₂)₄] and [PdEn₂][Rh(NH₃)(NO₂)₅]·0.75H₂O is determined by single crystal X-ray diffraction. In the structures, the main structural moieties are identified.     

Crystal structure of Μ2, η2, Σ2-nitrato-η2, Σ2-nitrato-bis(1-ethyltetrazole-N4)copper(II) Cu(C3H6N4)2(NO3)2 = [Cu(C3H6N4)2(NO3)(NO3)2/2]∞

The complex compound of copper(II) nitrate with 1ethyltetrazole (ettz), Cu( C₃H₆N₄)₂(NO₃)(NO₃)_2/2] is studied by Xray diffraction analysis (“Syntex P2₁” automatic diffractometer, CuK_a radiation, graphite monochromator, 6/26 scan mode with V_min = 3.91 deg/min, the total number of data collected 3544 l_hkb including 3141 nonextinct l_hkl > 0, a correction for absorption (Μ = 25.08 cm^-1) applied by integrating over the crystal faces). The parameters of the orthorhombic unit cell (space group Pccn) are a = 15.436(3), b = 20.198(5), c = 19.587(3) Å, V_cell = 6107(2) Å^{3, Z} = 16, d_calc = 1.670 g/cm³. The two crystallographically independent copper atoms have a distorted octahedral environment (coordination node is CuN₂O₄), coordination number (CN) is 6 = 4 + t2. In the equatorial plane, two nitrogen atoms of ettz and two oxygen atoms of NO ₃ ^? groups are trans to each other; Cu-N = 1.983(8), C-O_{NO 3} ^? = 1.978(7) Å (average). The nitrato groups fulfill chelate and bridging functions, complementing the coordination polyhedra of the copper atoms to distorted octahedra, where Cu-O_{NO 3} ^? = 2.517(7) Å (average). The compound has a chain structure; the chains stretching along [001] are packed pairwise according to the hexagonal law.     

Different coordination patterns for two related unsymmetrical compartmental ligands: crystal structures and IR analysis of [Cu(C21H21O2N3)(OH2)(ClO4)]ClO4·2H2O and [Zn2(C22H21O3N2)(C22H20O3N2)]ClO4

The crystal structures of the new complexes [Cu(HL1)(OH₂)(ClO₄)]ClO₄·2H₂O (1) and [Zn₂(HL2)(L2)]ClO₄ (2), derived from two related, phenol-based compartmental ligands, are described. Compound 2 constitutes the first report of a complex obtained from H₂L2. The metal compounds are structurally different; 2 is a dimer in which all the heteroatoms of the ligand take part in coordination, while 1 is mononuclear containing a pair of cis-oriented ligands that complete an “open” coordination sphere, in which the aldehyde group of HL1 is not involved. The protonation status of the central phenol groups of HL1 and H₂L2 are also dissimilar between the complexes. Infrared vibrational analyses of both complexes, as well as their respective ligands, were performed to connect the observed spectral features with the structural properties of the solids. While some distinctive bands shifted upon complexation, it was not possible to confirm involvement of the aromatic aldehyde group in coordination by this technique. ¹H NMR experiments involving 2 suggest that its particular protonation status is maintained upon dissolution in d₆-DMSO.     

The coordination chemistry of mono and bis(di-2-pyridylamine)copper(II) complexes: preparation,characterization and crystal structures of [Cu(L)(NO2)2], [Cu(L)(H2O)2(SO4)], [Cu(L)2(NCS)](SCN)·0.5DMSO and [Cu(L)2(SCN)2]

The crystal structures of two mono(dpyam)copper(II) complexes, [Cu(dpyam)(NO₂)₂] (1) and [Cu(dpyam)(H₂O)₂(SO₄)] (2) and two dithiocyanate compounds containing bis(dpyam)copper(II) units, [Cu(dpyam)₂(NCS)](SCN)·0.5DMSO (3) and [Cu(dpyam)₂(SCN)₂] (4) have been determined by X-ray crystallography. The second orthorhombic form of the monomeric Cu(II) complex 1 was obtained by the reaction of di-2-pyridylamine (dpyam) with CuCl and NaNO₂ in water–methanol solution. Each copper(II) ion in 1 exhibits a tetrahedrally-distorted square base of the CuN₂O₂ chromophore, with off-the-z-axis coordinated nitrito groups weakly bound in approximately axial positions. Complex 2 is an example of a polymeric copper(II) derivative containing the bidentate bridging sulfate ligand in the long-bonded axial positions. Each copper(II) ion in 2 shows an elongated tetragonal octahedral stereochemistry. The CuN₄N′ chromophore of 3 involves a square-based pyramidal structure, slightly distorted towards a trigonal bipyramidal stereochemistry, τ=0.13. One of the SCN⁻ anions is bonded to the copper(II) ion via the N atom in the axial position of the square pyramid. Complex 4 is centrosymmetric and octahedrally elongated, with the SCN⁻ anions coordinating in axial positions via the S atom. The structures of complexes 1–4 and their ESR and electronic reflectance spectra are compared with those of related complexes.     

Crystal structure and Raman spectra of [Fe(H2O)6]3+(ClO 4 ? )3·3H2O

Single crystal X-ray diffraction is used to study the structure of colorless crystals isolated from the saturated aqueous solution of trivalent iron perchlorate (TIP) in 67.5% perchloric acid. It is found that the compound crystallizes in the trigonal crystal symmetry; parameters of the hexagonal unit cell: a = b = 16.079(2) ?, c = 11.369(2) ?, ?? = ?? = 90°, ?? = 120°, space group R{ie907-1}(S ₆), Z = 6, ??_calc = 2.021 g/cm³. The structural form of the crystal hydrate is [Fe(H₂O)₆]³⁺(ClO ₄ ^? )₃·3H₂O. The structure contains two independent complex iron cations. Each of them is in the special position {ie907-2}, but retains the regular octahedral structure: average bond lengths are r(Fe-O) = 1.997(1) ?, {ie907-3}O-Fe-O bond angles differ from 90° by only 0.93°. Independent [Fe(H₂O)₆]³⁺ cations form short H-bonds (O??O 2.64 ?) with three crystallization water molecules and somewhat longer H-bonds (O??O 2.73 ?) with three ClO ₄ ^? anions. The ClO ₄ ^? anion is disordered over two positions with occupancies of 0.62(2) and 0.37(2). Both positions correspond to the general position. The outer-sphere crystallization water molecule is characterized by the tetrahedral direction of H-bonds, which it forms with two anions and two independent [Fe(H₂O)₆]³⁺ cations. All water molecules are in the general position. The Raman spectroscopic study of polycrystalline samples reveals weak bands belonging to the internal vibrations of two types of water molecules. The least broad bands are assigned to the transitions of crystallization water molecules whose symmetry is insignificantly lowered by two anion-molecular Hbonds. Anomalously broad bands are assigned to the transitions of a coordinated water molecule whose symmetry is more lowered by intermolecular and anion-molecular H-bonds.