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1.
Solutions of elliptic problems with nonlinearities of linear growth   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
In this paper, we study existence of nontrivial solutions to the elliptic equation
and to the elliptic system
where Ω is a bounded domain in with smooth boundary ∂Ω, , f (x, 0) = 0, with m ≥ 2 and . Nontrivial solutions are obtained in the case in which the nonlinearities have linear growth. That is, for some c > 0, for and , and for and , where I m is the m × m identity matrix. In sharp contrast to the existing results in the literature, we do not make any assumptions at infinity on the asymptotic behaviors of the nonlinearity f and . Z. Liu was supported by NSFC(10825106, 10831005). J. Su was supported by NSFC(10831005), NSFB(1082004), BJJW-Project(KZ200810028013) and the Doctoral Programme Foundation of NEM of China (20070028004).  相似文献   

2.
In this paper we establish an existence and regularity result for solutions to the problem
for boundary data that are constant on each connected component of the boundary of Ω. The Lagrangean L belongs to a class that contains both extended valued Lagrangeans and Lagrangeans with linear growth. Regularity means that the solution is Lipschitz continuous and that, in addition, is bounded.  相似文献   

3.
We study the existence and uniqueness of solutions of the convective–diffusive elliptic equation
posed in a bounded domain , with pure Neumann boundary conditions
Under the assumption that with p = N if N ≥ 3 (resp. p > 2 if N  =  2), we prove that the problem has a solution if ∫Ω f dx  = 0, and also that the kernel is generated by a function , unique up to a multiplicative constant, which satisfies a.e. on Ω. We also prove that the equation
has a unique solution for all ν > 0 and the map is an isomorphism of the respective spaces. The study is made in parallel with the dual problem, with equation
The dependence on the data is also examined, and we give applications to solutions of nonlinear elliptic PDE with measure data and to parabolic problems.  相似文献   

4.
Let Ω be an open bounded domain in with smooth boundary . We are concerned with the critical Neumann problem
where and Q(x) is a positive continuous function on . Using Moser iteration, we give an asymptotic characterization of solutions for (*) at the origin. Under some conditions on Q,  μ, we, by means of a variational method, prove that there exists such that for every , problem (*) has a positive solution and a pair of sign-changing solutions.  相似文献   

5.
We investigate elliptic equations related to the Caffarelli–Kohn–Nirenberg inequalities: and such that . For various parameters α, β and various domains Ω, we establish some existence and non-existence results of solutions in rather general, possibly degenerate or singular settings.  相似文献   

6.
We prove a C 2,α partial regularity result for local minimizers of polyconvex variational integrals of the type , where Ω is a bounded open subset of , and is a convex function, with subquadratic growth.  相似文献   

7.
We prove a regularity result for critical points of the polyharmonic energy in with and p > 1. Our proof is based on a Gagliardo–Nirenberg-type estimate and avoids the moving frame technique. In view of the monotonicity formulae for stationary harmonic and biharmonic maps, we infer partial regularity in theses cases.  相似文献   

8.
We study the limit as n goes to +∞ of the renormalized solutions u n to the nonlinear elliptic problems
where Ω is a bounded open set of ℝ N , N≥ 2, and μ is a Radon measure with bounded variation in Ω. Under the assumption of G-convergence of the operators , defined for , to the operator , we shall prove that the sequence (u n ) admits a subsequence converging almost everywhere in Ω to a function u which is a renormalized solution to the problem
  相似文献   

9.
Let Ω be a domain in , d ≥ 2, and 1 < p < ∞. Fix . Consider the functional Q and its Gateaux derivative Q′ given by If Q ≥ 0 on, then either there is a positive continuous function W such that for all, or there is a sequence and a function v > 0 satisfying Q′ (v) = 0, such that Q(u k ) → 0, and in . In the latter case, v is (up to a multiplicative constant) the unique positive supersolution of the equation Q′ (u) = 0 in Ω, and one has for Q an inequality of Poincaré type: there exists a positive continuous function W such that for every satisfying there exists a constant C > 0 such that . As a consequence, we prove positivity properties for the quasilinear operator Q′ that are known to hold for general subcritical resp. critical second-order linear elliptic operators.  相似文献   

10.
Let be a bounded Lipschitz domain and consider the Dirichlet energy functional
over the space of measure preserving maps
In this paper we introduce a class of maps referred to as generalised twists and examine them in connection with the Euler–Lagrange equations associated with over . The main result here is that in even dimensions the latter equations admit infinitely many solutions, modulo isometries, amongst such maps. We investigate various qualitative properties of these solutions in view of a remarkably interesting previously unknown explicit formula.  相似文献   

11.
For weak solutions of higher order systems of the type , for all , with variable growth exponent p : Ω → (1,∞) we prove that if with , then . We should note that we prove this implication both in the non-degenerate (μ > 0) and in the degenerate case (μ = 0).  相似文献   

12.
We prove some new a priori estimates for H 2-convex functions which are zero on the boundary of a bounded smooth domain Ω in a Carnot group . Such estimates are global and are geometric in nature as they involve the horizontal mean curvature of ∂Ω. As a consequence of our bounds we show that if has step two, then for any smooth H 2-convex function in vanishing on ∂Ω one has
. Supported in part by NSF Grant DMS-07010001.  相似文献   

13.
We consider a class of semilinear elliptic equations of the form
where is a periodic, positive function and is modeled on the classical two well Ginzburg-Landau potential . We show, via variational methods, that if the set of solutions to the one dimensional heteroclinic problem
has a discrete structure, then (0.1) has infinitely many solutions periodic in the variable y and verifying the asymptotic conditions as uniformly with respect to . Supported by MURST Project ‘Metodi Variazionali ed Equazioni Differenziali Non Lineari’.  相似文献   

14.
An improved Poincaré inequality and validity of the Palais-Smale condition are investigated for the energy functional on , 1 < p < ∞, where Ω is a bounded domain in , is a spectral (control) parameter, and is a given function, in Ω. Analysis is focused on the case λ = λ1, where −λ1 is the first eigenvalue of the Dirichlet p-Laplacian Δ p on , λ1 > 0, and on the “quadratization” of within an arbitrarily small cone in around the axis spanned by , where stands for the first eigenfunction of Δ p associated with −λ1.  相似文献   

15.
The main result of this work is a Dancer-type bifurcation result for the quasilinear elliptic problem
((P))
Here, Ω is a bounded domain in denotes the Dirichlet p-Laplacian on , and is a spectral parameter. Let μ1 denote the first (smallest) eigenvalue of −Δ p . Under some natural hypotheses on the perturbation function , we show that the trivial solution is a bifurcation point for problem (P) and, moreover, there are two distinct continua, and , consisting of nontrivial solutions to problem (P) which bifurcate from the set of trivial solutions at the bifurcation point (0, μ1). The continua and are either both unbounded in E, or else their intersection contains also a point other than (0, μ1). For the semilinear problem (P) (i.e., for p = 2) this is a classical result due to E. N. Dancer from 1974. We also provide an example of how the union looks like (for p > 2) in an interesting particular case. Our proofs are based on very precise, local asymptotic analysis for λ near μ1 (for any 1 < p < ∞) which is combined with standard topological degree arguments from global bifurcation theory used in Dancer’s original work. Submitted: July 28, 2007. Accepted: November 8, 2007.  相似文献   

16.
In this paper we prove that a function is the continuous value of the Tug-of-War game described in Y. Peres et al. (J. Am. Math. Soc., 2008, to appear) if and only if it is the unique viscosity solution to the infinity Laplacian with mixed boundary conditions
By using the results in Y. Peres et al. (J. Am. Math. Soc., 2008, to appear), it follows that this viscous PDE problem has a unique solution, which is the unique absolutely minimizing Lipschitz extension to the whole (in the sense of Aronsson (Ark. Mat. 6:551–561, 1967) and Y. Peres et al. (J. Am. Math. Soc., 2008, to appear)) of the Lipschitz boundary data . Partially supported by project MTM2004-02223, MEC, Spain, project BSCH-CEAL-UAM and project CCG06-UAM\ESP-0340, CAM, Spain. FC also supported by a FPU grant of MEC, Spain. JDR partially supported by UBA X066 and CONICET, Argentina.  相似文献   

17.
We consider the problem
where Ω is a bounded smooth domain in , 1  <  p< + ∞ if N = 2, if N ≥ 3 and ε is a parameter. We show that if the mean curvature of ∂Ω is not constant then, for ε small enough, such a problem has always a nodal solution u ε with one positive peak and one negative peak on the boundary. Moreover, and converge to and , respectively, as ε goes to zero. Here, H denotes the mean curvature of ∂Ω. Moreover, if Ω is a ball and , we prove that for ε small enough the problem has nodal solutions with two positive peaks on the boundary and arbitrarily many negative peaks on the boundary. The authors are supported by the M.I.U.R. National Project “Metodi variazionali e topologici nello studio di fenomeni non lineari”.  相似文献   

18.
We consider the following anisotropic Emden–Fowler equation where is a bounded smooth domain and a(x) is a positive smooth function. We investigate the effect of anisotropic coefficient a(x) on the existence of bubbling solutions. We show that at given local maximum points of a(x), there exists arbitrarily many bubbles. As a consequence, the quantity can approach to as . These results show a striking difference with the isotropic case [ Constant].  相似文献   

19.
Sign changing solutions of semilinear elliptic problems in exterior domains   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
We prove the existence of a sign changing solution to the semilinear elliptic problem , in an exterior domain Ω having finite symmetries.  相似文献   

20.
Let be open, let be the Dirac operator in and let be the Clifford algebra constructed over the quadratic space . If for fixed, denotes the space of r-vectors in , then an -valued smooth function WW r  + W r+2 in Ω is said to satisfy the Moisil-Théodoresco system if . In terms of differential forms, this means that the corresponding - valued smooth form w = w r  + w r+2 satisfies in Ω the system d * w r = 0, dw r  + d * w r+2 = 0; dw r+2 = 0. Based on techniques and results concerning conjugate harmonic functions in the framework of Clifford analysis, a structure theorem is proved for the solutions of the Moisil-Théodoresco system.   相似文献   

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