共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 15 毫秒
1.
建立了一个夸克交换模型和提出了一个夸克-反夸克湮灭模型来研究介子-介子散射。从量子色动力学我们得到一个依赖于温度的夸克作用势。从微扰量子色动力学推导对应于夸克-反夸克湮灭和产生的跃迁势。模型给出基态介子质量的实验值,并且在玻恩近似下能说明真空中阈能附近的π-π弹性散射相移的实验值。从S矩阵元出发,推导散射的跃迁振幅和截面公式。计算出涉及π,ρ,K,K*的反应的非极化截面。发现这些截面具有强烈的温度依赖性。We have established a quark-interchange model and have proposed a quark-antiquark annihilation model to study meson-meson scattering. From QCD we obtain a temperature-dependent quark potential. The transition potential corresponding to quark-antiquark annihilation and creation is derived in perturbative QCD. The experimental ground-state meson masses are reproduced and the experimental data of elastic phase shifts for ππ scattering near the threshold energy in vacuum can be accounted for in the Born approximation. Starting from S-matrix element, we derive the transition amplitude and the cross section for the scattering. Unpolarised cross sections for reactions involving π, ρ, K and K* are calculated. Remarkable temperature dependence of the cross sections is found. 相似文献
2.
叙述了J/Ψ粒子是由粲夸克和反粲夸克组成的束缚态的实验证明的历史过程,以及发现J/Ψ家族,一系列粲介子和粲重子的实验.人们可以从中获得有益的启示. 相似文献
3.
The elastic interaction between a string of cells and an individual cell on an elastic substrate is investigated numerically using the force-dipole model. This interaction is found to be of short range, and the cut-off distance is about 1.4 times of the length of the cell. The energy-minimization distance is about half the cellular length. The specific relationship between the cellular reorientation and the cellular position are obtained quantitatively. A critical distance is found, and the cellular orientation has an abrupt change at this transition point. 相似文献
4.
We investigate the cross sections of the elastic electron or positron scat tering from 208 Pb, ^12C ^12,16O and ^28,32S by the relativistic partial-wave expansion method using the static charge density distribution from the self-consistent relativistic mean fiel model and also calculate the charge form factor for ^12'16O and ^28,32S. The numerical results are compared with the available data. Calculations indicate that the extended charge density distributions of ^12O and ^28S have observable effects on the cross sections of the electron or positron scattering as well as the charge form factors. 相似文献
5.
6.
7.
The initial single pion emission (ISPE) mechanism is applied to the processes r(5S)→πB(*)B-(*), whose details have been recently reported at ICHEP2012, and we obtain reasonable agreement with Bell's measurements; that is, we succeed in reproducing the enhancement structures of Zb(10610) and Zb(10650). Inspired by this success, we also predict the corresponding enhancement structures in open charm oue-pion decays of higher charmonia near the thresholds of D*D- and D*D-*. 相似文献
8.
日本KEKB正负电子对撞机上的Belle国际合作组首次在B介子强衰变中观察到了长期下落不明的粲偶素 ηc(2S)粒子 .粲偶素是正反粲夸克成对组成的一类介子 .重夸克势模型很早预言了这类粒子不同能态的所有成员 :在相应于质心系能量 3 73GeV的粲阈以下 ,具有径向量子数n =1及 2的成员应有 8名 ,实验观察到了其中 6名成员———ηc,J ψ ,ψ(2S) ,χc0 ,χc1 及χc2 粒子 ;另外两名成员一直下落不明 ,ηc(2S)粒子就是其中之一 .美国SPEAR正负电子对撞机上的晶体球实验组曾于 1982年在 ψ(2S)的单举光子谱中观察到一… 相似文献
9.
We study charmonium (ccnn),bottomonium (b bnn) and exotic (ccnn and bbnn) four-quark states by means of a standard non-relativistic quark potential model.We look for possible bound states.Among them we are able to distinguish between meson-meson molecules and compact four-quark states. 相似文献
10.
11.
用振幅比之方法计算了中性粲介子衰变到CP本征态的CP不对称性. 计算了时间相关和时间积分的CP不对称性. 结果表明, 时间积分的CP不对称参数约为千分之一的量级. 还讨论了在BESⅢ和B工厂上实验检验的可能性. 相似文献
12.
本文用共有夸克模型讨论了核内弱相互作用过程中的夸克效应,计算出了不同超核中Λ粒子非介子衰变的宽度,并与其它模型的计算结果及实验值进行了比较. 相似文献
13.
本文综述了弹性多片层理论在反射电子显微镜中的应用。根据实验事实,提出了弹性理论的局限性。进而从量子力学推导出描述高能电子非弹性散射的新多片层理论,并把它应用到计算电子与等离激元和固体声子相互作用的非弹性过程中。该理论可以用来模拟非弹性电子所成的高分辨原子场。 相似文献
14.
15.
16.
YUE Chong-Xing LI Ding 《理论物理通讯》2008,50(8):441-444
The littlest Higgs model with T-parity, which is called LHT model, predicts the existence of the new particles, such as heavy top quarks, heavy gauge bosons, and mirror fermions. We calculate the one-loop contributions of these new particles to the top quark ehromomagnetic dipole moment (CMDM) AK. We find that the contribution of the LHT model is one order of magnitude smaller than the standard model prediction value. 相似文献
17.
Experimental Sensitivities on Searching for Rare and Forbidden Decays of Charm Mesons at BES-Ⅲ 下载免费PDF全文
We discuss the Monte Carlo studies of searching for the rare and forbidden pure-leptonic and semi-leptonic decays of D^+,0 and Ds^+ mesons, based on a full Monte Carlo simulation for the BES-Ⅲ detector, with the BES-Ⅲ Ofttine Software System. The experimental sensitivities of searching for 36 rare and forbidden charm meson decays are estimated. 相似文献
18.
文章对一种新型X射线谱学探测方法——“共振非弹性X射线散射”进行了介绍,对它的方法特点和优势以及在各个领域内的最新研究进展做了简要概括. 相似文献
19.
文章对一种新型X射线谱学探测方法——"共振非弹性X射线散射"进行了介绍,对它的方法特点和优势以及在各个领域内的最新研究进展做了简要概括. 相似文献
20.
增强是上世纪七十年代,在(非弹性)光散射中发现的重要现象之一。在过去几十年中,人们锲而不舍投入了大量的时间和经费,时至今日,已有各种机制来说明或解释它,但仍不尽人意。十余年来,超高增强(g是增强因子~10~(14-15))的报导更是将它推向一新的境地,原有的想法遇到了莫大的障碍和挑战,必须用新的思想(格林函数的极或散射截面)考虑、处理这类问题。本文除了讲述非弹性光散射光强的基础知识之外,还给出了过往未能理解和阐述的内容,如分形、极化、纳米、准相位匹配和单分子层界面等结构的增强,为该领域的工作提出了新的方向和路径。 相似文献