共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 78 毫秒
1.
2.
3.
4.
研究了在数据缺失机制不明确时如何估计随机变量Y的分布函数FY(y),该问题不同于可以用参数模型刻画数据缺失机制时的情形,考虑到此时可能出现不可识别现象,获取一些辅助信息是必要的.借助一个可以完全观察到的随机变量X提供必须的辅助信息,构造了随机变量Y的分布函数Fy(y)的估计量,并研究了它的大样本性质. 相似文献
5.
6.
7.
8.
《数理统计与管理》1984,(4)
distribution分布distribution function分布函数 对任意值x,给出随机变量X小于或等于x的概率的函数:F(x)=P(X≤x).probability density function概率密度函数 连续随机变量分布函数的微商(如果它存在); f(x)= F’(x)。uniform distribution均匀分布 连续随机变量的一种概率分布。其概率密度函数在某个有限区间上等于一个常数,而在该区间以外等于零。normal distribution正态分布 连续随机变量X的分布。其概率密度函数为共中p和a分别为正态分布的期望和标准差。standardized normal distribution #准正态分在 标准化正态随机变量的概率分… 相似文献
9.
10.
11.
本文研究了离散型随机变量次序统计量的分布矩阵的对称性 ,获得了二个定理 .定理 1 服从等概率二点分布或等概率三点分布的离散型随机变量的次序统计量的分布矩阵是对称矩阵 .定理 2 取值有限且等概率的离散型随机变量的次序统计量的分布矩阵具有中心对称性 . 相似文献
12.
本文利用条件概率的定义,由随机变量分布函数的性质,给出一般情形下随机变量条件分布函数的定义,以帮助学生更好地理解随机变量的条件分布函数的概念. 相似文献
13.
本文定义了一类非离散非连续的随机变量的概率分布,使其概率分布与离散型和连续型随机变量的概率分布表示保持一致,并举例求出考研中涉及过的该类型的随机变量的概率分布. 相似文献
14.
基于渐近正态随机变量,导出随机变量函数极限分布的两个一般性理论结果.作为应用,证明了渐近正态随机变量一系列具体函数的极限分布,其中包括泊松随机变量平方根的渐近正态性,以及随机变量部分和在正则化常数是随机变量情况下的渐近正态性. 相似文献
15.
16.
We give the chaos expansion of a random variable with Pareto distribution and we analyze, by using the Malliavin calculus, the convergence in the distribution of a sequence of random variable with Pareto distribution toward the standard exponential law. 相似文献
17.
18.
M. V. Prats’ovytyi 《Ukrainian Mathematical Journal》1996,48(8):1229-1240
The structure of the distribution of a random variable for which elements of the corresponding elementary continued fraction are independent random variables is completely studied. We prove that the distribution is pure and the absolute continuity is impossible, give a criterion of singularity, and study the properties of the spectrum. For the distribution of a random variable for which elements of the corresponding continued fraction form a uniform Markov chain, we describe the spectrum, obtain formulas for the distribution function and density, give a criterion of the Cantor property, and prove that an absolutely continuous component is absent. 相似文献
19.
This work deals with asymptotically normal statistics. If the size of sample is replaced by a random variable that is the
maximum of n independent random variables with Pareto discrete distribution, then the distribution of these statistics is asymptotically
Laplacian. If the size of the sample is replaced by a random variable with negative binomial distribution, then the distribution
of these statistics is asymptotically a Student distribution. In the present study, the rates of convergences of these statistics’
distributions to the corresponding limiting distributions are estimated and the constants from expressions for estimating
the rates are determined more accurately. 相似文献
20.
William S. Jewell 《The Journal of the Operational Research Society》1961,12(4):209-220
A special structure optimization model is presented which includes many of the single variable risk problems that are encountered in operational problems. A risk function is assumed which is a piece-wise linear function of some random variable whose distribution is known; one seeks the value of the decision variable which minimizes expected risk. In this paper are presented the necessary and sufficient conditions for this optimization for random variables which are either continuously or discretely distributed. The important special case of a continuous risk function is discussed; multiple risk problems with a joint constraint are analyzed; and the change in policy for a small change in the distribution of the random variable is investigated. Examples illustrate the application of the model. 相似文献