共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 296 毫秒
1.
2.
3.
4.
将介观并联RLC电路量子化,并利用幺正变换给出其波函数及能谱的精确解.在此基础上获得各支路中电流和电压的量子涨落.
关键词:
并联RLC电路
幺正变换
量子涨落 相似文献
5.
利用热场动力学的方法研究了介观RLC电路在具有热噪声的真空态下电荷和磁通(电流)的量子涨落.从而得到了有限温度下这一电路在热真空态下的量子涨落与温度的关系.结果表明,介观RLC电路的量子涨落不仅与电路中的元件参量和电路的共振频率ω有关,而且与温度T有关.温度越高,介观RLC电路的量子噪声越大
关键词:
介观RLC电路
热真空态
量子涨落 相似文献
6.
介观RLC电路的量子效应 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
将介观电容器看作介观隧道结,对介观RLC电路作了相应的量子力学处理.研究了介观RLC电路系统的量子态演化.研究表明:考虑介观电容耦合效应的影响,介观RLC电路系统将由初始的Fock态演化到压缩Fock态,并讨论了电荷及磁通在压缩Fock态下的量子涨落. 相似文献
7.
利用热场动力学及相干热态表象理论,重构了有限温度下介观RLC电路的Wigner函数,研究了有限温度下介观RLC电路的量子涨落.借助于Weyl-Wigner理论讨论了有限温度下介观RLC电路Wigner函数的边缘分布,并进一步阐明了Wigner函数边缘分布统计平均的物理意义.结果表明: 有限温度下介观RLC电路中电荷和电流的量子涨落随着温度和电阻值的增加而增加,回路中的电荷和电流之间存在着压缩效应,这种量子效应是由于系统零点振动的涨落而引起的; 有限温度下介观RLC电路Wigner函数边缘分布的统计平均正好是储存在介观RLC电路中电容和电感上的能量. 相似文献
8.
利用热场动力学及相干热态表象理论,重构了有限温度下介观RLC电路的Wigner函数,研究了有限温度下介观RLC电路的量子涨落.借助于Weyl-Wigner理论讨论了有限温度下介观RLC电路Wigner函数的边缘分布,并进一步阐明了Wigner函数边缘分布统计平均的物理意义.结果表明:有限温度下介观RLC电路中电荷和电流的量子涨落随着温度和电阻值的增加而增加,回路中的电荷和电流之间存在着压缩效应,这种量子效应是由于系统零点振动的涨落而引起的;有限温度下介观RLC电路Wigner函数边缘分布的统计平均正好是储存在介观RLC电路中电容和电感上的能量. 相似文献
9.
10.
利用相于热态表象理论,研究有限温度下RLC电路的Wigner函数及量子涨落.借助于Weyl-Wigner理论讨论了介观RLC电路Wigner函数的边缘分布.结果表明:Wigner函数边缘分布的统计平均正好是储存在介观RLC电路中电容和电感上的能量. 相似文献
11.
A new numerical method-basic function method is proposed. This method can directly discrete differential operators on unstructured
grids. By using the expansion of basic function to approach the exact function, the central and upwind schemes of derivative
are constructed. By using the polynomial as basic function, applying the technique of flux splitting method and the combination
of central and upwind schemes, the non-physical fluctuation near the shock wave is suppressed. The first-order basic function
scheme of polynomial type for solving inviscid compressible flow numerically is constructed in this paper. Several numerical
results of many typical examples for one-, two- and three-dimensional inviscid compressible steady flow illustrate that it
is a new scheme with high accuracy and high resolution for shock wave. Especially, combining with the adaptive remeshing technique,
the satisfactory results can be obtained by these schemes. 相似文献
12.
ZHU Jia-Min LU Zhi-Ming LIU Yu-Lu 《理论物理通讯》2008,49(6):1403-1406
One of the advantages of the variational iteration method is the free choice of initial guess. In this paper we use the basic idea of the Jacobian-function method to construct a generalized trial function with some unknown parameters. The Jaulent-Miodek equations are used to illustrate effectiveness and convenience of this method, some new explicit exact travelling wave solutions have been obtained, which include bell-type soliton solution, kink-type soliton solutions, solitary wave solutions, and doubly periodic wave solutions. 相似文献
13.
Thermal waves are used in nondestructive testing for defect analysis by lock-in-thermography. A thermal wave field contains useful information about material and component properties, such as layer thickness or reflection coefficients of internal boundaries. Only the exact knowledge of the thermal wave field enables quantitative evaluation of these parameters. For example, a calculated wave field can be used for deconvolution of lock-in-thermography images as it provides a point spread function and therefore gives a better lateral resolution. For a better knowledge of thermal wave fields, basic experiments concerning interference effects are presented in this paper. 相似文献
14.
C. -S. Jia P. Guo Y. -F. Diao L. -Z. Yi X. -J. Xie 《The European Physical Journal A - Hadrons and Nuclei》2007,34(1):41-48
By using the basic concepts of the supersymmetric quantum mechanics formalism and the function analysis method, we solve the
Dirac equation with vector and scalar potentials and obtain the bound-state solutions for the nuclei in the relativistic P?schl-Teller
potential. All of the analyses are prepared under the conditions of the exact spin symmetry and pseudospin symmetry. The exact
energy equation and corresponding two-component spinor wave functions for s -wave bound states are obtained analytically. 相似文献
15.
An ansatz of a single particle picture, known for example from the shell model, has been used to construct a model wave function which is as close as possible to an exact three-body wave function. The exact wave function is obtained by solving the Faddeev equation with the Malfliet–Tjon potential. In order to judge the quality of the model wave function, we compare correlation functions of the model wave function and the exact solution. The correlation functions differ significantly at small distances but are close to each other for larger values of their arguments. 相似文献
16.
《Physics letters. A》2006,353(1):40-47
The extended Jacobi elliptic function expansion methods with a computerized symbolic computation are used to construct the exact periodic solutions of some polynomials or nonlinear evolution equations. As a result, many exact travelling wave solutions are obtained which include new solitary or shock wave solution and envelope solitary and shock wave solutions. 相似文献
17.
Qinghua Feng 《Chinese Journal of Physics (Taipei)》2018,56(6):2817-2828
In this paper, we present an approach for seeking exact solutions with coefficient function forms of conformable fractional partial differential equations. By a combination of an under-determined fractional transformation and the Jacobi elliptic equation, exact solutions with coefficient function forms can be obtained for fractional partial differential equations. The innovation point of the present approach lies in two aspects. One is the fractional transformation, which involve the traveling wave transformations used by many articles as special cases. The other is that more general exact solutions with coefficient function forms can be found, and traveling wave solutions with constants coefficients are only special cases of our results. As of applications, we apply this method to the space-time fractional (2+1)-dimensional dispersive long wave equations and the time fractional Bogoyavlenskii equations. As a result, some exact solutions with coefficient function forms for the two equations are successfully found. 相似文献
18.
陈刚 《原子与分子物理学报》2001,18(4):470-472
在标量型和矢量型Morse势相等的条件下,给出了Dirac方程束缚态的一维二分量波函数和一维四分量波函数的精确解.并且在求精确解时,运用一种新的自变量变换方法,使方程求解变得比较简单. 相似文献
19.
20.
The (2+1)-dimensional nonlinear inviscid barotropic nondivergent vorticity equation in a beta-plane is analyzed by using the classical Lie group approach. Using the group theory, some types of general exact Rossby wave solutions can be obtained whence a special Rossby wave solution is known. Especially, it is found that the only effect of the time-dependent background basic wind on the Rossby waves is the accumulate motion in the zonal direction. Some types of exact explicit similarity Rossby wave solutions with both nonconstant linear and nonlinear shears are also given. 相似文献