局部凸拓扑向量空间中的不动点定理

本文在局部凸拓扑向量空间中得到了几个新的不动点定理，推广了［２］中的几个重要结果．     

关于局部凸拓扑向量空间中广义双拟变分不等式

In this paper we investigate generalized bi-quasi-variational inequalities in locally convex topological vector spaces. Motivated and inspired by the recent research work in this field,we establish several existence theorems of solutions for generalized bi-quasi-variational inequalities,which are the extension and improvements of the earlier and recent results obtained previously by many authors including Sun and Ding [18],Chang and Zhang [23] and Zhang [24].     

Generalized Bi quasi variational Inequalities in Locally Convex Topological Vector Spaces

§１．　ＩｎｔｒｏｄｕｃｔｉｏｎＴｈｒｏｕｇｈｏｕｔｔｈｉｓｐａｐｅｒ,Φｄｅｎｏｔｅｓｅｉｔｈｅｒｔｈｅｒｅａｌｆｉｅｌｄｏｒｔｈｅｃｏｍｐｌｅｘｆｉｅｌｄ．Ｆｏｒａｎｏｎｅｍｐ－ｔｙｓｅｔＹ,２ＹｗｉｌｌｓｔａｎｄｆｏｒｔｈｅｆａｍｉｌｙｏｆａｌｌｎｏｎｅｍｐｔｙｓｕｂｓｅｔｓｏｆＹ．ＬｅｔＥ,ＦｂｅｖｅｃｔｏｒｓｐａｃｅｓｏｖｅｒΦ,〈,〉：Ｆ×Ｅ→Φｂｅａｂｉｌｉｎｅａｒｆｕｎｃｔｉｏｎａｌ,ａｎｄＸｂｅａｎｏｎｅｍｐｔｙｓｕｂｓｅｔｏｆＥ．Ｇｉｖｅｎａｍｕｌ－ｔｉ－ｖａｌｕｅｄｍａｐｐ…     

Convexity Theories V: Extensions of Absolutely and Totally Convex Modules

The theories of absolutely and totally convex modules are commutative theories and have many properties in common with the theory of modules. Therefore a typical module theoretic notion, namely extensions, is investigated here in these theories. Because of the close connections with Banach spaces extensions of Banach spaces are considered, too.     

Injective and Epi-Projective Objects in Categories of Convex Spaces

We give a characterization of injective and epi-projective objects in some categories of convex spaces.     

p-Banach Spaces and p-Totally Convex Spaces

We introduce the categories Vec _p of p-normed vector spaces, Ban _p of _p -Banach spaces, AC _p of _p -absolutely and TC _p of _p -totally convex spaces (0 < p 1). It will be shown that TC _p (AC _p ) is the Eilenberg–Moore category of Ban _p (Vec _p ). Then congruence relations on TC _p (AC _p )-spaces are studied. There are many differences between TC _p (AC _p )-spaces and totally (absolutely) convex spaces (i.e. p = 1) (Pumplün and Röhrl, 1984, 1985), which will become apparent in Section 4.     

Sublattices of Lattices of Convex Subsets of Vector Spaces

Let Co(V) be a lattice of convex subsets of a vector space V over a totally ordered division ring . We state that every lattice L can be embedded into Co(V), for some space V over . Furthermore, if L is finite lower bounded, then V can be taken finite-dimensional; in this case L also embeds into a finite lower bounded lattice of the form Co(V,)={X | X Co(V)}, for some finite subset of V. This result yields, in particular, a new universal class of finite lower bounded lattices.     

Conjugate Duality for Constrained Vector Optimization in Abstract Convex Frame

This article focuses on a conjugate duality for a constrained vector optimization in the framework of abstract convexity. With the aid of the extension for the notion of infimum to the vector space, a set-valued topical function and the corresponding conjugate map, subdifferentials are presented. Following this, a conjugate dual problem is proposed via this conjugate map. Then, inspired by some ideas in the image space analysis, some equivalent characterizations of the zero duality gap are established by virtue of the subdifferentials.     

局部凸空间中多值单调算子的隐补问题

应用Fan Ky定理讨论了局部凸空间中多值单调算子的隐补问题.     

拓扑线性空间上算子半群的吸引子

在分离拓扑线性空间上定义了算子半群{V_t}的吸引子,并通过网的概念讨论了极小闭全局吸引子和极小闭全局B-吸引子的关系、临界形式及其存在的充分条件.此外,还讨论了在分离拓扑线性空间上■类算子半群和A■类算子半群的σ-极限集的性质.     

Fenchel-Lagrange Duality Versus Geometric Duality in Convex Optimization

We present a new duality theory to treat convex optimization problems and we prove that the geometric duality used by Scott and Jefferson in different papers during the last quarter of century is a special case of it. Moreover, weaker sufficient conditions to achieve strong duality are considered and optimality conditions are derived. Next, we apply our approach to some problems considered by Scott and Jefferson, determining their duals. We give weaker sufficient conditions to achieve strong duality and the corresponding optimality conditions. Finally, posynomial geometric programming is viewed also as a particular case of the duality approach that we present. Communicated by V. F. Demyanov The first author was supported in part by Gottlieb Daimler and Karl Benz Stiftung 02-48/99. The second author was supported in part by Karl und Ruth Mayer Stiftung.     

Generalized Vector Equilibrium Problems in Generalized Convex Spaces

In this paper, we introduce and study a class of abstract generalized vector equilibrium problems (AGVEP) in generalized convex spaces which includes most vector equilibrium problems, vector variational inequality problems, generalized vector equilibrium problems, and generalized vector variational inequality problems as special cases. By using the generalized GKKM and generalized SKKM type theorems due to the first author, some new existence results of equilibrium points for the AGVEP are established in noncompact generalized convex spaces. As consequences, some recent results in the literature are obtained under much weaker assumptions.     

Maximization of Generalized Convex Functionals in Locally Convex Spaces

The major part of the investigation is related to the problem of maximizing an upper semicontinuous quasiconvex functional f over a compact (possibly nonconvex) subset K of a real Hausdorff locally convex space E. A theorem by Bereanu (Ref. 1) says that the condition f is quasiconvex (quasiconcave) on K is sufficient for the existence of maximum (minimum) point of f over K among the extreme points of K. But, as we prove by a counterexample, this is not true in general. On the further condition that the convex hull of the set of extreme points of K is closed, we show that it is sufficient to claim that f is induced-quasiconvex on K to achieve an equivalent conclusion. This new concept of quasiconvexity, which we define by requiring that each lower-level set of f can be represented as the intersection of K with some convex set, is suitable for functionals with a nonconvex domain. Under essentially the same conditions, we prove that an induced-quasiconvex functional f is directionally monotone in the sense that, for each y K, the functional f is increasing along a line segment starting at y and running to some extreme point of K. In order to guarantee the existence of maximum points on the relative boundary r K of K, it suffices to make weaker demands on the function f and the space E. By introducing a weaker kind of directional monotonicity, we are able to obtain the following result: If f is i.s.d.-increasing i.e., for each y y K, there is a half-line emanating from y such that f is increasing along this half-line, then f attains its maximum at rK , even if E is a topological linear Hausdorff space (infinite-dimensional and not necessarily locally convex). We state further a practical method of proving i.s.d.-monotonicity for functions in finite-dimensional spaces and we discuss also some aspects of classification.     

具凸结构的概率度量空间中的重合点定理

本文在具凸结构的概率度量空间中，对非线性混合压缩映象得出了几个重合点和公共不动点定理。     

p-Banach Spaces and p-Totally Convex Spaces. II

We show that the results about the set S : ={ [0, 1] ^{1 / p} x + (1 – )^{1 / p} z ^{1 / p} y + (1 – )^{1 / p} z}, where x, y, z elements of a p-absolutely convex space D and `' is a congruence relation on D are the best possible. Finally, we give an explicit construction of the left adjoint of the comparison functor Ô _p : B an _p T C _p (resp. Ô _{p, fin} : V ec _p A C _p ).     

Minimum Distance to the Complement of a Convex Set: Duality Result

The subject of this paper is to study the problem of the minimum distance to the complement of a convex set. Nirenberg has stated a duality theorem treating the minimum norm problem for a convex set. We state a duality result which presents some analogy with the Nirenberg theorem, and we apply this result to polyhedral convex sets. First, we assume that the polyhedral set is expressed as the intersection of some finite collection of m given half-spaces. We show that a global solution is determined by solving m convex programs. If the polyhedral set is expressed as the convex hull of a given finite set of extreme points, we show that a global minimum for a polyhedral norm is obtained by solving a finite number of linear programs.     

Prime Submodules and Flat Modules

In this paper, some characterizations of prime submodules in flat modules and, particularly, in free modules are given. Furthermore, the height of prime submodules and some saturated chain of prime submodules are also given.     

一般化凸空间上的相交定理和一个不等式系

根据文[1]中得到的Ky Fan型重叠定理给出一般化凸空间上的相交定理.作为它的应用讨论一个不等式系的解的存在性问题.我们的结论改进和一般化了相应文献中的结果.     

S-Bounded distributions,application to partial differential equations

The S-boundness at infinity of a distribution is defined to give some informations on the behaviour of a large class of distributions at infinity. The subspace A′ ? D′ of S-bounded distributions has been characterized and the properties of elements of A′ have been analyzed especially those interesting for partial differential equations. At the end, some propositions, concerning the S-boundness of solutions of linear partial differential equations have been proved.     

局部凸空间的K强凸性与K强光滑性

首先引进了局部凸空间K强凸性的概念,它既是Banach空间K强凸性概念在局部凸空间中的推广,又是局部凸空间强凸性概念的自然推广;其次给出了局部凸空间K强凸性概念的对偶概念,即局部凸空间K强光滑性的概念,并得到了K强凸(K强光滑)的局部凸空间的特征刻画;最后,在P-自反的条件下给出了它们之间的对偶定理,即(X,TP)是K强凸(K强光滑)的当且仅当(X′,TP′)是K强光滑(K强凸)的.