一类矩阵方程的广义Hermite问题

该文主要解决了如下两个问题 问题I 已知矩阵 M∈ C^n×e, A∈C^n×m, B∈ C^m×m, 求 X∈ HC_M,n使得 A^HXA=B, 其中 HC_M,n={ X∈ C^n×n}|α^H(X-X^H)=0, for all α∈ C(M) }. 问题II 任意给定矩阵 X^* ∈C^n×n, 求 $\hat{X}\in H_E$ 使得 ||\hat{X}-X^*||=\min\limits_{X∈ H_E}||X-X^*||, 这里 H_E 为问题I的解集. 利用广义奇异值分解定理,得到了问题I的可解条件及其通解表达式, 获得了问题II的解,并进行了相应的数值计算.     

对于轮和完全图的 Ramsey 数的渐近上界

该文给出:对于偶数m≥4当n→ ∞时 r(W_m,K_n)≤l(1+o(1))C₁(m) (n/logn ) ^(2m-2)/(m-2)对于奇数m≥5当n→∞时r(W_m,K_n)≤(1+o(1))C₂(m) (n^2m/_m+1/^{_{log n)}(m+1)/(m-1)} .特别地,C₂(5)=12. 以及 c(ⁿ/_logn)^5/2≤r(K₄,K_n)≤ (1+o(1)) ^n3_/(logn)².此外,该文还讨论了轮和完全图的 Ramsey 数的一些推广.     

Cn空间中有界域上光滑函数新的Leray公式

利用作者所给出的Cⁿ空间中积分表示的一种新技巧,相应在Cⁿ空间中有界域上对光滑函数建立了一种有别于著名的Leray公式的新的含有向量函数W 的抽象公式,这个新的公式去掉了原有Leray公式中含有参数λ的项,特别可使有关区域上-方程解的一致估计很简单, 而且由这个新的Leray公式, 适当选择其中的向量函数W ,可相应得到Cⁿ空间中许多区域上光滑函数的种种有别于已有公式的新公式.     

一类高阶微分方程解的增长性

该文研究了一类高阶微分方程解的增长性, 推广并完善了G. Gundersen^[7], J.K. Langley^[8], 和 陈宗煊^[10]的一些结果.     

局部域上的Lipschitz类

定义局部域K上的Lipschitz类Lipα，证明此类与Holder型空间C^σ(K)的等价关系，并将Euclid空间Rⁿ与局部域$K$的诸多特征性质进行比较，以揭示Euclid空间分析与局部域分析之间的根本差异. 然后给出Holder型空间C^σ(K)与Lipα类在分形维数研究中的应用. 最后证明在K上构造的Cantor型分形函数∂(x)属于K上的Lipschitz类 Lip(m,K), m ln 2/ln 3.     

多复变数的Schwarz导数(Ⅴ)

从二阶逼近的观点出发,讨论了矩阵空间C^m×n中域上的全纯映射的Schwarz导数;证明了:从这个观点得到的Schwarz导数与以往从交比出发得到的Schwarz导数当m=n时是一致的,当m≠n时是不相一致的.从而得到一些新的Schwarz导数,并对此进行了讨论.     

Marcinkiewicz积分及其交换子在H1(<SPAN style=

建立了Marcinkiewicz积分从Hardy空间H¹(Rⁿ´R^m)到Lebesgue空间L¹(Rⁿ´R^m)的有界性, 以及它们与Lipschitz函数所生成的交换子从Hardy空间L^Mq(Rⁿ´R^m)到Lebesgue空间H¹(Rⁿ´R^m)的有界性, 其中q>1.     

算子代数的超滤积

研究了C^*代数和von Neumann代数的超滤积的一些基本问题，包括和C^*代数K理论的关系.特别地, 证明了在一定的条件下, C^*代数超滤积的K群同构于相应C^*代数K群的超滤积, 还证明了II₁型因子的超滤积是素的, 也就是说, 不同构于任意非平凡的张量积.     

拟齐性偏微分方程的多项式解

设p是Rⁿ上具C^∞系数的线性偏微分算子,关于拟相似变换δ_τ(x)=(τ>0)是m次拟齐性的,m>0,如果a₁,a₂,…,a_n全为正有理数或m∈M={α·a,α∈Iⁿ₊},则方程p[u]=0的多项式解空间必为无穷维的.     

C^m中高阶偏微分方程的代数体解

该文利用多复变函数值分布理论和技巧,研究了Cm中高阶偏微分方程的代数体函数解的存在性问题,建立了Cm中高阶偏微分方程的Malmquist型定理.     

Cn 中一类复高阶偏微分方程组的允许解

本文研究了多复变中一类复高阶偏微分方程组的允许解的存在性问题,利用多复变值分布理论和技巧,获得一类复高阶偏微分方程组在给定条件下,其允许解的性质.并将单复微分方程组中的一些结果推广到多复变中.     

一类高阶偏微分方程的亚纯解

利用多复变值分布理论,我们将Steinmetz的代数微分方程的Malmqiust型定理推广到复偏微分方程中．     

<Emphasis Type="Italic">m</Emphasis> Components-admissible solutions of systems of higher-order partial differential equations on <Emphasis Type="Italic">C</Emphasis><Superscript><Emphasis Type="Italic">n</Emphasis></Superscript>

Using value distribution theory and techniques in several complex variables,we investigate the problem of existence of m components-admissible solutions of a class of systems of higher-order partial differential equations in several complex variables and estimate the number of admissible components of solutions.Some related results will also be obtained.     

Frobenius integrable decompositions for ninth-order partial differential equations of specific polynomial type

Frobenius integrable decompositions are presented for a kind of ninth-order partial differential equations of specific polynomial type. Two classes of such partial differential equations possessing Frobenius integrable decompositions are connected with two rational Bäcklund transformations of dependent variables. The presented partial differential equations are of constant coefficients, and the corresponding Frobenius integrable ordinary differential equations possess higher-order nonlinearity. The proposed method can be also easily extended to the study of partial differential equations with variable coefficients.     

Entire solutions for some Fermat type functional equations concerning difference and partial differential in ℂ2

The main purpose of this paper is concerned with the existence and the forms of transcendental entire solutions of several Fermat type functional equations concerning difference and partial differential in ?², by utilizing the Nevanlinna theory of meromorphic functions in several complex variables. Some results are obtained to give the forms of entire solutions for such equations, which are some improvements and generalizations of the previous theorems given by Xu and Cao, Liu and Dong. Moreover, some examples are given to show that there are great differences in the forms of transcendental entire solutions with finite order of Fermat type functional equations between in several complex variables and in a single complex variable.

     

Unicity of meromorphic solutions of partial differential equations

In this survey, results on the existence, growth, uniqueness, and value distribution of meromorphic (or entire) solutions of linear partial differential equations of the second order with polynomial coefficients that are similar or different from that of meromorphic solutions of linear ordinary differential equations have been obtained. We have characterized those entire solutions of a special partial differential equation that relate to Jacobian polynomials. We prove a uniqueness theorem of meromorphic functions of several complex variables sharing three values taking into account multiplicity such that one of the meromorphic functions satisfies a nonlinear partial differential equations of the first order with meromorphic coefficients, which extends the Brosch??s uniqueness theorem related to meromorphic solutions of nonlinear ordinary differential equations of the first order.     

Complex Lie symmetries for scalar second-order ordinary differential equations

A scalar complex ordinary differential equation can be considered as two coupled real partial differential equations, along with the constraint of the Cauchy–Riemann equations, which constitute a system of four equations for two unknown real functions of two real variables. It is shown that the resulting system possesses those real Lie symmetries that are obtained by splitting each complex Lie symmetry of the given complex ordinary differential equation. Further, if we restrict the complex function to be of a single real variable, then the complex ordinary differential equation yields a coupled system of two ordinary differential equations and their invariance can be obtained in a non-trivial way from the invariance of the restricted complex differential equation. Also, the use of a complex Lie symmetry reduces the order of the complex ordinary differential equation (restricted complex ordinary differential equation) by one, which in turn yields a reduction in the order by one of the system of partial differential equations (system of ordinary differential equations). In this paper, for simplicity, we investigate the case of scalar second-order ordinary differential equations. As a consequence, we obtain an extension of the Lie table for second-order equations with two symmetries.     

Explicit solutions for differential equations

Advantages exist in use of the decomposition method [1, 2] for solutions of differential equations. Even for the trivial case of solution of first-order separable differential equations the decomposition solutions are more useful because of the resulting convenient computable explicit solutions. The same techniques and benefits apply to the algebraic equations obtained by transform methods in solving differential equations. A comparison is made also between solutions by integrating factor and decomposition, and it is shown that decomposition is an obvious recourse when an integrating factor is not available. To show advantages of the procedure, a differential equation solvable by several methods and involving a logarithmic nonlinearity is solved by Adomian's decomposition for comparisons. The decomposition method will also solve higher-order differential equations and partial differential equations with logarithmic or even composite nonlinearities [2] when the other methods fail.     

关于单位圆内解析系数的线性微分方程的复振荡理论

该文研究了线性微分方程L(f)=f^(k)+A_k-1(z)f^(k-1)+ ^… +A₀(z)f=F(z) (k∈ N)的复振荡理论, 其中系数A_j(z) (j=0, ^… , k-1)和F(z)是单位圆△={z:|z|<1}内的解析函数. 作者得到了几个关于微分方程解的超级, 零点的超收敛指数以及不动点的精确估计的定理.     

Reduction of the Appell's System of Partial Differential Equations to the System of Total Differential Equations

In this paper it is shown that the Appell's system of partial differential equations, with two complex variables x and y, reduces to the system of total differential equations. Also, it is obtained the differential equation on the section y=const.