He^＋＋H^—和Li^＋＋D^—碰撞的电荷转移截面计算

用多通道Ｌａｎｄａｕ－Ｚｅｎｅｒ方法计算了Ｈｅ＋＋Ｈ－和Ｌｉ＋＋Ｄ－低能碰撞过程中电荷转移截面，碰撞体系的初态与末态间的耦合矩阵元由渐近方法得到。计算结果与最近的实验结果进行了比较     

Photoassociation Reactions H＋D^＋ and H^＋ ＋D in Ultrashort Pulse Laser Fields

The photoassociation reactions H＋D^＋ and H＋ ＋D induced by the one- and two-colour laser pulses are theoretically studied. The reactions occur through two channels： （i） H（1S）＋D^＋ →HD^＋, and （ii） H^＋ ＋D（1S）→HD^＋. The reaction probability through channel （ii） is higher than through channel （i）. The populations of the products H^＋ ＋D and HD＋ and the ratio of H^＋ ＋D to HD＋ can be controlled by laser pulses. The two-colour laser pulses can more efficiently lower the dissociation probability and therefore enhance the yield ratio of the product HD＋.     

D^＋→η^（＇）l＋ν_l semileptonic decays in light-cone sum rules

We calculate the D→η transition form factor in light-cone sum rules by taking improved current correlators to avoid the pollution from the twist-3 wave function. We get consistent results of the D+→η(′)l+νl decays with the experimental data. By comparing the difference between the results of the branching ratios of D+→η(′)l+νl from a two-pole parameterization model and from a BZ parameterization model, we find that the two-pole model and the BZ model are comparably believable. One way is supposed for the de...     

Low-energy D^＊＋D1^0 scattering and the nature of resonance-like structure Z^＋（4430）

Low-energy scattering of D ^＊＋ and D1^0 meson is studied using quenched lattice QCD with improved lattice actions on anisotropic lattices.The threshold scattering parameters,namely the scattering length a 0 and the effective range r 0,for the s-wave scattering in J P = 0 - channel are extracted： a 0 = 2.52（47） fm and r 0 = 0.7（1） fm.It is argued that,albeit the interaction between the two charmed mesons being attractive,it is unlikely that they can form a shallow bound state in this channel.Our calculation provides some useful information on the nature of the newly discovered resonance-like structure Z ＋ （4430） by the Belle Collaboration.     

Analysis of Vertex D^＊D^＊ρ with Light-Cone QCD Sum Rules

We analyse the vertex D^＊D^＊ρ with the light-cone QCD sum rules. The strong coupling constant gD^＊D^＊ρ is an important parameter in evaluating the charmonium absorption cross sections in searching for the quark-gluon plasmas. Our numerical value for the gD^＊D^＊ρ is consistent with the prediction of the effective SU（4） symmetry and vector meson dominance theory.     

Searching for new physics in D^0→μ^＋ μ^-,e^＋e^-,μ^±e at BES and/or the super charm-tau factory

In contrast with B0-ˉB0, Bs-ˉBs mixing where the standard model（SM） contributions overwhelm that of the new physics beyond standard model（BSM）, a measured relatively large D0-ˉD0mixing where the SM contribution is negligible, definitely implies the existence of the new physics BSM. It is natural to consider that the rare decays of D meson might be more sensitive to new physics, and the decay mode D0→μ＋μ-could be an ideal area to search for new physics because it is a flavor changing process. In this work we look for a trace of the new physics BSM in the leptonic decays of D0. Concretely we discuss the contributions of unparticle or an extra gauge boson Z while imposing the constraints set by fitting the D0-ˉD0mixing data. We find that the long-distance SM effects for D0→lˉl still exceed those contributions of the BSM under consideration, but for a double-flavor changing process such as D0→μ±e, the new physics contribution would be significant.     

U^＋＋的能级与UO^＋＋2的电子状态

用全相对论量子力学方法计算了电子组态为［Ｒｎ］５ｆ２６ｄ１７ｓ１的Ｕ的全部２１４个电子状态的能级，基态为５Ｋ５。设ＵＯ２为线型（Ｒ∞ｈ），Ｕ和Ｏ２均为基态，则ＵＯ２的可能电子状态有３，５，７Σ－ｇ，３，５，７πｇ，…。ＵＯ２的基态不大可能为１Σ＋ｇ。     

NO（D^2∑）共振增强的多光子离化谱

利用皮秒Nd：YAG激光器泵浦的光学参量发生傲大器作激发源，获得了NO分子在460～570nm波长范围内的多光子离化谱，测量了离化信号随激光强度的关系，其近五次方关系表明在460～570nm波长范围内NO分子吸收5个光子而离化。通过对谱线的归属，确认在此波长范围内，NO分子的离化过程是通过高激发态D^2∑的共振增强的多光子离化过程。用最小二乘法拟合，获得了D^2∑态的基振动频率和相互作用的力常数。     

Determination of J/ψ Event Number via J/ψ → μ^＋μ^- and J/ψ → e^＋e^- at BESⅢ

The decays of J/ψ → μ^＋μ^- and J/ψ → e^＋e^- are studied by Monte-Carlo simulation, based on the Beijing Spectrometer （BES）Ⅲ offtine software system. The methods of determination of the J/ψ event number via J/ψ → μ^＋μ^- and J/ψ → e^＋e^- are presented, respectively. These methods can be used to determine the J/ψ event number for the coming BESⅢ J/ψ data sample.     

Stereodynamics of the reactions Ne＋H＋/Ne＋D2＋/Ne＋W2

The vector correlations between products and reagents for the reactions Ne＋H2＋, Ne＋D2＋, and Ne＋T2＋ are calculated by means of the quasi-classical trajectory method on a new potential energy surface constructed by Lfi et al, [J. Chem. Phys. 2010 132, 014303]. The polarization-dependent differential cross-sections （27π/σ）（dσ00/dωt）, （2π/σ）（dσ20/dwt）, （27π/σ）（dσ22＋/dwt）, and （2π/σ）（dσ21-/dwt）, and the distributions of P（θr）, P（φ）, and P（θr, Cr） are calculated. The isotopic effect, which is associated with the difference in mass factor among the three reactions, is revealed.     

态度＋概念＋积累＋反思＋善问＋细节=成功——谈高中物理学习方法

许多同学认为高中物理特别难学;学习时像雾里看花,听听简单,做做较难,考考完蛋.其实物理究竟是"悟理"还是"雾里",取决于同学们对自然现象的领悟程度和正确的学习方法;只要学习方法得当,处理好"what""how""why'的问题,改变学习态度,注重物理概念,坚持知识积累,积极反思总结,保持虚心善问,注意解题细节,就会取得好成绩.笔者结合多年教学经验,从六个方面谈谈高中物理的学习方法.     

Chiral Lagrangian Treatment of 0^＋＋ Mesons and 0^＋＋ Glueballs

Within the framework of a nonlinear chiral Lagrangian the mass spectra and the decay properties of 0^＋＋ states below 2 GeV are studied. Assuming that f0（980）, a0（980）, K0（1430）, and f0（1500） comprise an SU（3） nonet, we make a detailed prediction about the static properties of the 0^＋＋ mesons. The substructure analysis of these states in terms of two- and four-quark components as well as a glueball component is carried out. We also consider the interaction Lagrangian and provide a preliminary study of the strong and radiative decays of the 0＋＋ mesons. The scalar glueball masses and partial widths are also presented. In view of the fact that few data of 0＋＋ mesons are clearly given in the present PDG （Particle Data Group） list and that the four-quark content of mesons is a hot issue both experimentally and theoretically, the predicted results of the paper may be helpful for upcoming experimental and theoretical studies of these mesons.     

用VC^＋＋实现AES的Rijndael算法

美国国家标准技术研究所（NIST）的数据加密标准DES连续使用了20年之后，庞大的并行网络电脑攻击和特定的“DES—Cracking”硬件攻克使其安全性受到了威胁，因此NIST决定用AES（高级加密标准）替代DES，并选择Rijndael作为AES的算法。来自比利时的两位密码专家开发的Rijndael算法汇聚了安全，性能，效率，易用和灵活等优点，使它成为AES最合适的：选择，Rijndael在不同硬件和软件运行环境下表现出始终如一的良好性能，而无论这些环境是否有反馈模式，它的密钥设置时间相当出色，密钥的灵敏性也不错。Rijndael非常低的内存需求也使它很适合用于受限环境中。Rijndael的操作简单，并可抵御强大和实时的攻击。     

类镍Hf^44＋,Ta^45＋,W^46＋,Re^47＋,Pt^50＋,Au^51＋能级结构…

本文用多组态Ｄｉｒａｃ－Ｆｏｃｋ（ＭＣＤＦ）法计算了类镍Ｈｆ＾４４＋、Ｔａ＾４５＋、Ｗ＾４６＋、Ｒｅ＾４７＋、Ｐｔ＾５０＋、Ａｕ＾５１＋能级的精细结构和ｎ＝３－４偶极跃迁辐射的振子强度，得到了和实验符合得相当好的结果（对有实验数据的跃迁波长而言），并对组态的选取、核模型和、Ｂｒｅｉｔ修正和ＱＥＤ效应作了讨论，指出对于本文研究体系，ＱＥＤ效应对跃迁的贡献可以忽略。     

Quasi-Classical Trajectory Study on Ar＋H2＋/D2＋/T2＋ Reactions

In order to explore the isotope effect on stereo dynamics, we investigate the trajectory calculations of Ar＋H2＋/D2＋/T2＋ and Ar＋T2＋ reactions on the ab initio potential energy surface constructed by us and calculate the distributions of product polarization P（θr）, P（r） and four generalized polarization-dependent differential cross-sections. The product rotational alignment parameters （P2（j＇ · k）） for the title reactions are compared and discussed with mass factors. Furthermore, the angular distributions of the product rotational vectors in the form of polar plot in θr and r are presented. The results indicate that the stereo dynamics properties of the title reactions are sensitive to the mass factor.