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1.
Crystals of the Schiff base derivative of 2,2′-dihydroxybiphenyl-3-carbaldehyde with n-butylamine were examined using X-ray diffraction, FT-IR and CPMAS spectroscopy. Their space group is with a=8.377(2), b=12.214(2), c=14.774(3) Å, =76.62(3)°, β=81.34(3)°, γ=86.62(3)° and Z=4. The unit cell contains two symmetry-independent zwitterions. The hydrogen atom of the protonated N atom of the Schiff base is linked to the oxygen atom of the carbonyl group at position 2, which in turn is linked to the hydroxyl group by a short hydrogen bond [molecule A: NO=2.614(3), OO=2.520(3) Å; molecule B: NO=2.594(4), OO=2.526(3) Å]. The OHOH+N bifurcated intramolecular hydrogen bonds are crystallographically asymmetric. The results of the FT-IR, 1H, 13C, 15N NMR and CPMAS study of the crystals are in agreement with the X-ray data. Instead of a continuous absorption, only a broad band is found indicating relatively low proton polarizability in the two types of the cooperative relatively short intramolecular hydrogen bonds. The 15N NMR chemical shift indicates the protonation of the Schiff base.  相似文献   

2.
The ionic adduct of 2,6-dichloro-4-nitrophenol with 4-formylpyridine (which transforms into 4-dihydroxymethylpyridine), crystallizes in the space group P21/c with a = 12.264(2), b = 6.730(1), c = 16.731(3) Å, β = 99.46(3)° and Z = 4. Relatively long N+---HO hydrogen bonds (RN = 2.683(3) Å are formed with strongly asymmetric location of the H-atom. This is well reflected both in IR and UV-VIS spectra. One of the gem diol OH group is attached to the phenolate oxygen atom and the second is engaged in the formation of infinite polyanionic chains via O---HO hydrogen bonds between OH groups.  相似文献   

3.
The crystal structures of pharmaceutical product mesalazine (marketed also under different proprietary names as Salofalk, Asacol, Asacolitin, and Claversal) and its hydrochloride are reported. In the crystal mesalazine is in zwitterion form as 5-ammoniosalicylate (1) whereas mesalazine hydrochloride crystallizes in an ionized form as 5-ammoniosalicylium chloride (2). Compound 1 (C7H7O3N) crystallizes in the monoclinic space group P21/n with a = 3.769(1) Å, b = 7.353(2) Å, c = 23.475(5) Å, β = 94.38(2)°, V = 648.7(8) Å3, Z = 4, Dc = 1.568 g cm−3 and μ(MoK) = 1.2 cm−1. Compound 2 (C7H8O3NCl) crystallizes in the triclinic space group P with a = 4.4839(2) Å, b = 5.7936(2) Å, c = 15.6819(5) Å, = 81.329(3)°, β = 88.026(3)°, γ = 79.317(4)°, V = 395.74(3) Å3, Z = 2, Dc = 1.591 g cm−3 and μ(CuK) = 40.8 cm−1. The crystal structures were solved by direct methods and refined to R = 0.041 for 1 and 0.028 for 2, using 607 and 1374 observed reflections, respectively. The configuration of both molecules, with the ortho hydroxyl to a carboxyl group, favours the intramolecular hydrogen bonds. Very complex systems of intermolecular hydrogen bonds were observed in both crystal packings. They are discussed in terms of graph-set notation. The mesalazine crystal structure is characterized by two-dimensional network of hydrogen bonds in the ab plane. The crystal structure pattern of mesalazine hydrochloride is a three-dimensional network significantly supported by N+---HCl interactions.  相似文献   

4.
A new complex [Cu (C4H7N3) H2O (4,4′-Hbpy)]·SO4·NO3 was synthesized and X-ray characterized. Elemental analysis, X-ray diffraction and infrared spectroscopy of the complex were performed. The crystal system is orthorhombic. Crystal data: Fw=498.98, spacegroup: P212121. Z=4, a=14.952(3), b=20.491(4), c=6.713 Å. V=2056.7(9) Å. λ(Mo-K)=0.71070 Å. μ=12.18 cm−1, Dcalc=1.66 g/cm3, F000=1032.00, R=0.062, Rw=0.087. X-ray analysis illustrated that 4,4′-bpy is mono-protonated and that there are two kinds of anions in one molecule, which give rise to the hydrogen interaction between the molecules in the crystal. Then an extended three-dimensional network is formed along the hydrogen bonds and π–π bonds between the pyridine rings.  相似文献   

5.
N-(ω-carboxyalkyl)morpholine hydrochlorides, OC4H8N(CH2)nCOOH·HCl, n=1–5, were obtained and analyzed by 13C cross polarization (CP) magic angle spinning (MAS) NMR, FTIR and PM3 calculations. The structure of N-(3-carboxypropyl)morpholine hydrochloride (n=3) has been solved by X-ray diffraction method at 100 K and refined to the R=0.031. The crystals are monoclinic, space group P21/c, a=14.307(3), b=9.879(2), c=7.166(1) Å, β=93.20(3)°, V=1011.3(3) Å3, Z=4. In this compound the nitrogen atom is protonated and two molecules form a centrosymmetric dimer, connected by two N+–HCl (3.095(1) Å) and two O–HCl (3.003(1) Å) hydrogen bonds. 13C CP MAS NMR spectra, contrary to the solution, showed non-equivalence of the ring carbon atoms. The PM3 calculations predict a molecular dimer without proton transfer for an HCl complex, while for an HBr complex an ion pairs with proton transfer, and reproduces correctly the conformation of both dimers but overestimates H-bond distances. Shielding constants calculated from the PM3 geometry of ion pairs gave a linear correlation with the 13C chemical shifts in solids.  相似文献   

6.
The crystal and molecular structure of the N-(4-chloro)benzoyl-N′-(4-tolyl)thiourea (C15H13N2OSCl, Mr=304.79) is determined by X-ray diffraction. The crystal structure is monoclinic, space group: P21/n, a=16.097(6), b=4.5989(2), c=19.388(7) Å and β=89.299(6)° V=1434.7(9)Å3, Z=4. FTIR and NMR spectra have been characterized. The interactions of intramolecular and intermolecular hydrogen bonds have been discussed. Density functional theory (DFT) (B3LYP) methods have been used to determine the structure and energies of stable conformers. Minimum energy conformations are calculated as a function of the torsion angle θ (C13–N1–C14–N2) varied every 30°. The optimized geometry corresponding to crystal structure is the most stable conformation. This has partly been attributed to intramolecular hydrogen bonds. With the basis sets of the 6-311G* quality, the DFT calculated bond parameters and harmonic vibrations are predicted in a very good agreement with experimental data.  相似文献   

7.
The compound [Zn(H2O)4]2[H2As6V15O42(H2O)]·2H2O (1) has been synthesized and characterized by elemental analysis, IR, ESR, magnetic measurement, third-order nonlinear property study and single crystal X-ray diffraction analysis. The compound 1 crystallizes in trigonal space group R3, a=b=12.0601(17) Å, c=33.970(7) Å, γ=120°, V=4278.8(12) Å3, Z=3 and R1(wR2)=0.0512 (0.1171). The crystal structure is constructed from [H2As6V15O42(H2O)]4− anions and [Zn(H2O)4]2+ cations linked through hydrogen bonds into a network. The [H2As6V15O42(H2O)]6− cluster consists of 15 VO5 square pyramids linked by three As2O5 handle-like units.  相似文献   

8.
The structure of the complex [Ni(hmt)(NCS)2(H2O)2]n, assembled by hexamethylenetetramine (hmt) and octahedral Ni(II), is reported. Crystal data: Fw 351.07, a=9.885(10) Å, b=12.06(1) Å, c=12.505(8) Å, β=114.41(4)°, V=1357(1) Å3, Z=4, space group=C2/c, T=173 K, λ(MoK)=0.71070 Å, ρcalc=1.718 gcm−1, μ=17.44 cm−1, R=0.099, Rw=0.145. The tetrahedral assembling template effect of the hmt molecule is completed by two coordination bonds and two hydrogen interactions. The UV–vis absorption spectrum of this complex [Ni(hmt)(NCS)2(H2O)2]n with a two-dimensional network is determined in the range of 5000–35000 cm−1 at room temperature. The observed spectrum is discussed and explained perfectly by the scaling radial theory proposed by us. The two-dimensional structure has no apparent effects on the d–d transitions of the central Ni(II) ion. The IR spectrum and the GT curve of the complex were also measured and clearly reflect its structural properties.  相似文献   

9.
The crystal structure of N-(2-hydroxy-5-chlorophenyl) salicylaldimine (C13H10NO2Cl) was determined by X-ray analysis. It crystallizes orthorhombic space group P212121 with a=12.967(2) Å, b=14.438(3) Å, c=6.231(3) Å, V=1166.5(6) Å3, Z=4, Dc=1.41 g cm−3 and μ(MoK)=0.315 mm−1. The title compound is thermochromic and the molecule is nearly planar. Both tautomeric forms (keto and enol forms in 68(3) and 32(3)%, respectively) are present in the solid state. The molecules contain strong intramolecular hydrogen bonds, N1–H1O1/O2 (2.515(1) and 2.581(2) Å) for the keto form and O1–H01N1 for the enol one. There is also strong intermolecular O2–HO1 hydrogen bonding (2.599(2) Å) between neighbouring molecules. Minimum energy conformations AM1 were calculated as a function of the three torsion angles, θ1(N1–C7–C6–C5), θ2(C8–N1–C7–C6) and θ3(C9–C8–N1–C7), varied every 10°. Although the molecule is nearly planar, the AM1 optimized geometry of the title compound is not planar. The non-planar conformation of the title compound corresponding to the optimized X-ray structure is the most stable conformation in all calculations.  相似文献   

10.
Bis[bis{(diphenylphosphinyl)methyl}ethyl phoshinate]bis(ethanol) metal(II) perchlorate complexes, where METAL = Co, Ni or Cu, have been prepared by the reaction of metal perchlorates and bis[(diphenylphosphinyl)methyl]ethyl phosphinate, (RPOEt), in absolute ethanol. The crystal structure of the copper complex is triclinic, space group P , a = 13.688(7) Å, b = 14.424(10) Å, c = 9.865(2) Å, = 110.43(4)°, β = 90.13(2)°, γ = 115.54(4)°, V = 1619.8 Å3, Z = 1 and refined to R = 0.048 (Rw = 0.057). The structure consists of complex cations surrounded by perchlorate anions. Two RPOEt ligands and two ethanols are coordinated to the copper atom situated at the centre of symmetry 0, 0, 0. The RPOEt ligand is bidentate [Cu---O distances 1.969(4) Å, 2.312(4) Å], but the third oxygen atom from phosphoryl bonds is hydrogen bonded [2.669(6) Å], to the oxygen atom of ethanol molecule coordinated to the copper at 1.988(4) Å. The conformations of the ligand and chelate rings, magnetic data, molar conductance values, infrared and electronic spectra are given.  相似文献   

11.
N-(2-hydroxyphenyl)-4-amino-3-penten-2-on (C11H13NO2) has been studied by X-ray analysis. It crystallizes the orthorhombic space group P212121 with a=8.834(1), b=10.508(2), c=11.212(2) Å, V=1040.8(3) Å3, Z=4, Dc=1.22 g cm−3 and μ(MoK)=0.084 mm−1. The structure was solved by direct methods and refined to R=0.038 for 1373 reflections (I>2σ(I)). The title compound is photochromic and the molecule is not planar. Intramolecular hydrogen bonds occur between the pairs of atoms N(1) and O(1) [2.631(2) Å], and N(1) and O(2) [2.641(2) Å], the H atom essentially being bonded to the N atom. There is also a strong intermolecular O–HO hydrogen bonding [2.647(2) Å] between neighbouring molecules. Tautomeric properties and conformations of the title compound were investigated by semi-empirical quantum mechanical AM1 calculations and the results are compared with the X-ray results.  相似文献   

12.
1,2:5,6:9,10:13,14-Tetrabenzo-3,7,11,15-tetradehydro[16]annulene, or tetrabenzocyclyne (QBC) and 1,2:5,6:9,10:13,14:17,18:21,22-hexabenzo-3,7,11,15,19,23-hexadehydro[24]annulene (HBC) have been structurally characterized by X-ray. crystallography. QBC crystallizes in two different space groups; P21/c with a = 10.652(3) Å, b = 10.624(2) Å, c = 19.549(4) Å, β = 93.83(2)°, V = 2207.4(8) Å3, and Z = 4 and P41212 with a = 9.330(1) Å, c = 25.497(8) Å, V = 2219.6(12) Å, and Z = 4. HBC crystallizes in monoclinic P21/n with a = 14.763(3) Å, b = 10.296(2) Å, c = 22.057(4) Å, β = 108.61(3), V = 3177.4(11) Å3, T = 133 K, and Z = 4. Reaction of QBC with dicobaltoctacarbonyl has produced a tetracobalt complex which has been characterized by X-ray crystallography. This complex crystallizes in monoclinic P21/c with a = 14.699(3) Å, b = 17.188(3) Å, c = 17.254(3) Å, β = 112.63(3)°, V = 4023.5(13) Å3, and Z = 4. Only two of the four C---C triple bonds of QBC bind to dicobalthexacarbonyl moieties even when excess dicobaltoctacarbonyl is used.  相似文献   

13.
A highly conjugative polyheterocyclic compound, tetraazathiapentalene fused with pyridine rings, was synthesized by reacting 2-aminopyridine with carbon disulfide. The single crystal X-ray determination reveals that the molecule crystallizes in monoclinic space group C2/c, with the following unit cell dimensions: a=11.062(2), b=9.030(1), c=20.898(5) Å, β=102.98(1)°, V=2034.00(3) Å3, Z=8, and that a hypervalent N–S–N bond exists in the molecule. Ab initio calculations predict its IR and 1H NMR spectra that are coincident with the experimental ones and reveal the bonding nature of the hypervalent N–S–N bond and the electronic structure of the molecule.  相似文献   

14.
N-2-(4-picolyl)-N′-2-chlorophenylthiourea, 4PicTu2Cl, monoclinic, P21/c, a=10.068(5), b=11.715(2), β=96.88(4)°, and Z=4; N-2-(6-picolyl)-N′-2-chlorophenylthiourea, 6PicTu2Cl, triclinic, P-1, a=7.4250(8), b=7.5690(16), c=12.664(3) Å, =105.706(17), β=103.181(13), γ=90.063(13)°, V=665.6(2) Å3 and Z=2 and N-2-(6-picolyl)-N′-2-bromophenylthiourea, 6PicTu2Br, triclinic, P-1, a=7.512(4), b=7.535(6), c=12.575(4) Å, a=103.14(3), β=105.67(3), γ=90.28(4)°, V=665.7(2) Å3 and Z=2. The intramolecular hydrogen bonding between N′H and the pyridine nitrogen and intermolecular hydrogen bonding involving the thione sulfur and the NH hydrogen, as well as the planarity of the molecules, are affected by the position of the methyl substituent on the pyridine ring. The enthalpies of fusion and melting points of these thioureas are also affected. 1H NMR studies in CDCl3 show the NH′ hydrogen resonance considerably downfield from other resonances in their spectra.  相似文献   

15.
The structure of cyclopentadienyl(duroquinone)cobalt dihydrate, (C5H5)Co-[(CH3)4C6O2]·2H2O, has been determined by three-dimensional X-ray analysis. The crystal structure consists of discrete cyclopentadienyl(duroquinone)cobalt molecules linked together by a complex network of hydrogen bonds between water molecules and duroquinone oxygen atoms. Each (C5H5)Co[(CH3)4C6O2] molecule consists of a cobalt atom sandwiched between a cyclopentadienyl ring and a duroquinone ring. A detailed comparison of the molecular parameters of this complex with those of closely related complexes is given. Crystallographic evidence that the metal---duroquinone interaction in cyclopentadienyl(duroquinone)cobalt dihydrate is considerably stronger than that in the electronically-equivalent 1,5-cyclooctadiene(duroquinone)nickel complex is given not only by the metal---C(olefin) distances being 0.12 Å (av) shorter in the duroquinone---cobalt complex [viz., 2.104(8) Å vs. 2.222(7) Å] but also by the much greater C2v-type distortion of the duroquinone ring from the planar D2h configuration in free duroquinone. The compound crystallizes with two formula species in a triclinic unit cell of symmetry P and reduced cell dimensions á = 8.60 Å, b = 9.00 Å, c = 10.15 Å, = 87° 34′, β = 84° 10′, γ = 73° 44′. Least-squares refinement yielded final unweighted and weighted discrepancy factors of R1 = 10.8% and R2 = 12.0%, respectively, for 2481 independent diffraction maxima collected photographically.  相似文献   

16.
Organolanthanide chloride complexes [(CH3OCH2CH2C5H4)2Ln(μ-Cl)]2 (Ln = La, Pr, Ho and Y) react with excess NaH in THF at 45°C to give the dimeric hydride complexes [(CH3OCH2CH2C5H4)2Ln(μ-H)]2, which have been characterized by IR, 1H NMR, MS and XPS spectroscopy, elemental analyses and X-ray crystallography. [(CH3OCH2CH2C5H4)2Y(μ-H)]2 crystallizes from THF/n-hexane at −30°C, in the triclinic space group P1 with a = 8.795(2) Å, b = 11.040(1) Å, c = 16.602(2) Å, = 93.73(1)°, β = 91.82(1)°, γ = 94.21(1)°, Dc = 1.393 gcm−3 for Z = 2 dimers. However, crystals of [(CH3OCH2CH2C5H4)2Ho(μ-OH)]2 were obtained by recrystallization of holmium hydride in THF/n-hexane at −30°C, in the orthorhombic space group Pbca with a = 11.217(2) Å, b = 15.865(7) Å, c = 17.608(4) Å, Dc = 1.816 gcm−3 for Z = 4 dimers. In the complexes of yttrium and holmium, each Ln atom of the dimers is coordinated by two substituted cyclopentadienyl ligands, one oxygen atom and two hydrogen atoms (for the Y atom) or two hydroxyl groups (for the Ho atom) to form a distorted trigonal bipyramid if the C(η5)-bonded cyclopentadienyl is regarded as occupying a single polyhedral vertex.  相似文献   

17.
The X-ray structure of tetraethylammonium hydrogenselenate, [N(C2H5)4]HSeO4, was determined at room temperature. The crystal belongs to the P space group of triclinic system, Z=2, a=8.290(2), b=9.073(2), c=9.517(2) Å, =76.75(3), β=74.31(3) and γ=63.92(3)°. The hydrogenselenate anions are joined into cyclic dimers by two identical (equivalent by Ci) strong hydrogen bonds O(2)–H(02)O(1a); the O(2)O(1a) distance equals 2.611(5) Å. Powder IR and Raman spectra are discussed with respect to the crystal structure. The DSC reveals two phase transitions at 328 and 358 K.  相似文献   

18.
Crystals of bis(2,6-dimethylpyridine-N-oxide) sulphate are monoclinic, space group P21/c, a = 14.098(2) Å, b = 7.855(1) Å, c = 15.203(3) Å, β = 104.84(1)°. The crystal structure has been refined to R = 0.0373 (2052 reflections). The disordered SO2−4 anion accepts hydrogen bonds from two protonated 2,6-dimethylpyridine-N-oxides and two alternative conformations of the SO2−4 group are distinguished. The occupancy factor of the predominant orientation is 0.63 and the O...O distances are 2.445(2) and 2.453(4) Å; in the second form (fraction, 0.37), these distances are 2.445(2) and 2.544(9) Å.

The PM3 and AM1 methods predict three minima for the title complex, whereas the SAM1 and BLYP/6-31G methods predict only one. All methods predict that molecular complex 3 is the most stable. The SAM1 geometry is very close to that of BLYP/6-31G.

The Fourier transform IR (FTIR) spectrum shows a very intense and broad (continuum) absorption within the 1600-400 cm−1 region, typical of short hydrogen bonds. There is no absorption in the 3000-2000 cm−1 region expected for the longer hydrogen bond (2.544(9) Å) in the less populated orientation. Isotope and solvent effects are discussed.  相似文献   


19.
The crystal structures of propionaldehyde complex (RS,SR)-(η5-C5H5)Re(NO)(PPh3)(η2-O=CHCH2CH3)]+ PF6 (1b+ PF6s−; monoclinic, P21/c (No. 14), a = 10.166 (1) Å, b = 18.316(1) Å, c = 14.872(2) Å, β = 100.51(1)°, Z = 4) and butyraldehyde complex (RS,SR)-[(η5-C5H5)Re(NO)(PPh3)(η2-O=CHCH2CH2CH3)]+ PF6 (1c+PF6; monoclinic, P21/a (No. 14), a = 14.851(1) Å, b = 18.623(3) Å, c = 10.026(2) Å, β = 102.95(1)°, Z = 4) have been determined at 22°C and −125°C, respectively. These exhibit C O bond lengths (1.35(1), 1.338(5) Å) that are intermediate between those of propionaldehyde (1.209(4) Å) and 1-propanol (1.41 Å). Other geometric features are analyzed. Reaction of [(η5-C5H5)Re(NO)(PPh3)(ClCH2Cl)]+ BF4 and pivalaldehyde gives [(η5-C5H5)Re(NO)(PPh3)(η2-O=CHC(CH3)3)]+BF4 (81%), the spectroscopic properties of which establish a π C O binding mode.  相似文献   

20.
The structure of 1-hydroxy-1,2,3-benzotriazolium diphenyl phosphate (HOBt/DPP) has been investigated by X-ray analysis. The compound crystallizes in the monoclinic space group P21/n with Z = 4 and the following lattice parameters: a = 11.711(2), b = 12.727(2) and c = 12.794(3) Å, β = 105.12(2)°, V = 1840.9(6) Å3. The structure was solved by direct methods and refined on F2 to R values of wR2 = 0.084 and R1 = 0.034 for 1985 observed reflections. HOBt/DPP has an ionic structure with very short OHO and NHO hydrogen bonds linking the different ions. Owing to these hydrogen bonds, infinite screw-shaped chains which are twisted parallel to the y-axis are formed.  相似文献   

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