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1.
In recent years increasingly intense interest has been directed towards the generation of small organic molecules by solid-state reactions, which has many advantages over conventional solution phase synthesis such as high efficiency and selectivity, easy separation and purification and environmental acceptability. 相似文献
2.
V. Petrović Ž. Car B. Prugovečki D. Matković‐Čalogović 《Journal of carbohydrate chemistry》2013,32(8-9):685-695
Abstract 2‐Acetamido‐2‐deoxy‐β‐D‐mannopyranose (1) was glycosylated by the Fischer method using an acidic ion‐exchange resin as the catalyst to give α‐methyl glycoside 2. Selective pivaloylations of methyl 2‐acetamido‐2‐deoxy‐α‐D‐mannopyranoside (2) have been studied under various reaction conditions. Two partially pivaloylated products were submitted to additional acetylations. All structures were established by NMR spectroscopy. Structure of the methyl 2‐acetamido‐2‐deoxy‐3,6‐di‐O‐pivaloyl‐α‐D‐mannopyranoside (4) was determined by X‐ray analysis. 相似文献
3.
3‐Thio‐ and 3‐dithiocarbamoyl‐2‐deoxy carbohydrate derivatives have been synthesized using water as solvent without using a catalyst. In most of the cases yields obtained were excellent. 相似文献
4.
The synthesis of 1,1‐dimethyl‐4‐indanols (3a,b) has been achieved by intramolecular Friedel–Crafts cyclization of 2‐(3‐methyl‐2‐butenyl)phenols (5a,b) or 1‐methoxy‐2‐(3‐methyl‐2‐butenyl)benzenes (6a,b) followed by demethylation, respectively.It was found that the solvent was critical for the formation of different products in the intramolecular Friedel–Crafts reactions of 6. The unexpected product 4‐methoxy‐1,1,6,6‐tetramethyl‐as‐hydrindacene (11) was obtained from the Friedel–Crafts reactions of 6a, and its structure was confirmed by X‐ray diffraction analysis. The key intermediates 5a,b were prepared by ortho‐alkenylation of phenols with 1‐bromo‐3‐methyl‐2‐butene, and the reaction temperature exerted an obvious impact on the yield of 2‐(3‐methyl‐2‐butenyl)phenol (5a). 相似文献
5.
Flaviane Francisco Hilário Daniela Cristina dos Santos Laurent Frederic Gil Rosemeire Brondi Alves 《合成通讯》2013,43(8):1184-1193
A facile approach for the preparation of cis‐3‐methyl‐4‐aminopiperidine derivatives is described. The synthesis was carried out via regioselective ring opening of N‐benzyl‐3‐methyl‐3,4‐epoxi‐piperidine (8), which can be easily obtained in two steps from the corresponding N‐benzyl‐pyridinium salt (5). Seven new cis‐3‐methyl‐4‐amino and amido piperidines compounds were obtained. 相似文献
6.
A rapid and efficient method for the synthesis of N‐carbamoyl‐L‐amino acids is reported. The procedure, involving the reaction between urea and α‐amino acids sodium salts, was performed under microwave conditions using an unmodified domestic microwave oven. A careful study of the operative conditions indicated proline (1d) as the less reactive substrate and phenylglycine (1e) as the more reactive one among all the α‐amino acids tested. Substitution of urea with potassium cyanate produced a low conversion into the corresponding N‐carbamoyl derivative, and a possible explanation of this result is reported. 相似文献
7.
An efficient, solid‐catalyst‐mediated Hantzsch synthesis of 1,4‐dihydropyridines is described. This procedure has such advantages as short reaction time, high yields, and simple workup. The catalyst could be reused several times and keeps its initial activity in the subsequent reactions. 相似文献
8.
Samia Bouzroura Lamouri Hammal Fadila Balegroune Malika Hamadène Sophie Poulain 《合成通讯》2013,43(3):448-455
High‐yielding syntheses of an unpublished series of 2‐thioxo‐imidazolidin‐4‐ones 6 bearing an N‐ethoxycarbonyl and amidyl moieties an N1 and C5, respectively, are reported. These derivatives were obtained by intramolecular cyclization of 3‐ethylhydrazinoacetate 3,4‐dihydro maleimides 4 in the presence of ethyl or phenylisothiocyanate 2 under neutral conditions. 相似文献
9.
A microwave‐assisted method for the synthesis of a variety of thiophene o‐aminoesters (2a–l) has been developed, starting from an appropriate aldehyde, methyl ketone or acetoacetate ester with ethyl cyanoacetate in the presence of elemental sulfur. 相似文献
10.
《合成通讯》2013,43(16):3009-3016
Abstract An efficient synthesis of 3,4‐dihydropyrimidin‐2‐ones (DHPMs) from the aldehydes, β‐ketoesters, and urea in ethanol using methanesulfonic acid (CH3SO3H) as the catalyst is described. Compared with the classical Biginelli reaction conditions, this method has the advantage of excellent yields and short reaction time. 相似文献
11.
Jian Ping LI* Qian Fu LUO Yi Yang SHEN Yu Lu WANG Hong WANG College of Chemistry Environmental Science Henan Normal University Xinxiang Department of Chemistry Luoyang Teacher''''s College Luoyang 《中国化学快报》2001,(2)
The subject of organic solid-state synthesis is a fascinating one. It has many advantages such as high efficiency and selectivity, easy separation and purification, mild reaction conditions, and environmental acceptability1. In recent years, this method has been widely used in a variety of organic reactions including substitution2, condensation3, oxidation-reduction4, rearrangement5 and elimination6. However, the solid state reaction using K3Fe(CN)6/KOH to oxidize substituted semicarbazides… 相似文献
12.
Nadia Hanafy Metwally 《合成通讯》2013,43(23):4227-4237
Ethyl cyanoacetate dimer (1) undergoes bromination with N‐bromosuccinimide (NBS) to afford 3‐amino‐4‐bromo‐2‐cyano‐pent‐2‐enedioic acid diethyl ester (2). This bromo derivative reacts with potassium carbonate, sodium hydrogen sulfide, aromatic amines, ammonium thiocyanate, thiourea, N‐phenylthiourea, and thiosemicarbazide to afford highly substituted furan, thiophene, pyrrole, and 2‐aminothiazole derivatives. Mechanistic explanations as well as structure elucidations are discussed. 相似文献
13.
Quinoxaline derivatives have been synthesized in a very short time with excellent yields by the condensation of 1,2-diamines with aliphatic or aromatic 1,2-dicarbonyl compounds or benzilmonoxime in the presence of silica sulfuric acid as a very inexpensive solid acid catalyst at room temperature. The recovery and reuse of the catalyst are also satisfactory. 相似文献
14.
15.
Different substituted 2‐chloromethylpyridyl derivatives (6a–d) were oxidized with mCPBA to give the respective 2‐chloromethylpyridine‐N‐oxide derivatives (7a–d) at low temperature, which on condensation with 2‐mercapto‐1H‐benzimidazole (8a–c) in the presence of aprotic solvents give the 2‐[[(pyridin‐2‐yl‐1‐oxide)methyl]sulfanyl]‐1H‐benzimidazole (9a–d) in good yield. Finally, 9a–d oxidized with mCPBA in chlorinated solvent gives a mixture of 2‐[[(pyridin‐2‐yl‐1‐oxide)methyl]sulfonyl]‐1H‐benzimidazole (3a–d, 10%) and 2‐[[(pyridin‐2‐yl‐1‐oxide) methyl]sulfinyl]‐1H‐benzimidazole (4a–d, 90%) derivatives. 相似文献
16.
Naoyuki Masuda Osamu Yamamoto Masahiro Fujii Tetsuro Ohgami Ayako Moritomo Toru Kontani 《合成通讯》2013,43(17):2305-2316
Various N‐3‐alkylated thiazolidenesulfonamide derivatives were efficiently prepared by the direct endo‐selective alkylation of thiazolylsulfonamides. The effects of different bases and solvents were investigated, and the NaH–THF combination was found to be the most effective at conferring high yields and endo‐selectivity. 相似文献
17.
An efficient strategy for the preparation of a novel heterocyclic ring system of benzimidazoquinazolines with three‐point diversity has been described. The compounds were obtained by treating o‐phenylene diamines with o‐nitrobenzaldehyde to give benzimidazoles, followed by reduction of the nitro group to give an amine. Derivatization of the resulting amine with isothiocyanates followed by in situ cyclodesulfurization at rt furnished the title compounds in high yields and purities. 相似文献
18.
Oiazoacetateisaversatilereagentinorganicsynthesis'.Ithasbeenwidelyusedincyclopropanation.etheration.elc.Bothenantiomericselectivityanddiastereoselectivit}ofcyclopropanationaregreatlyaffectedbyalkylgroupofalkyldiazoacetate.Highselectivitieswereobtainedusingstericdemandingdiazoacetate.Aratallihasusedmenth}'jdiazoacetate(MnDA)=.andDoylehasemployed2.6-di-lerl-butyl-4meth\lphenyldiazoacetate3toachievehighselectivities.Masamunefoundthatdicyclohexylmethyldiazoacetate(DCHMDA)wassuperiortotheabove… 相似文献
19.
A new 4‐deacety‐1,7,9‐trideoxy‐10‐oxopaclitaxel (compound 1) was prepared in 21 steps via sinenxan A, a biosynthetic taxane. The biological evaluation in vitro against human cancer lines showed compound 1 to be devoid of cytotoxicity. 相似文献
20.
A New and Efficient Synthesis of Wedelolactone Derivatives 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
A new and facile method based on an intermolecular cycloaddition was described for the synthesis of wedelolactone derivatives. 相似文献