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1.
Abstract

The title complex, [Mn(C3H4N2)4(H2O)2]·(C8H4O4), was prepared by reaction of terephthalato (diaqua)manganese (II) with imidazole in ethanol/water solution. The complex crystallizes in space group C2/c with cell parameters a = 22.494(5), b = 7.741(2), c = 16.287(3)Å, β = 120.94(3)°, Z = 4. The complex consists of complex Mn(II) cations and uncoordinated terephthalate anions; the latter link cations through an H-bonding network. Thermal analyses and IR spectra are discussed in terms of the formation of the complex.  相似文献   

2.
The ring-substituted bis(cyclopentadienyl)silanesMe 2Si(C5H5) (MeC5H4) (1a) andMe 2Si(MeC5H4)2 (2a) could be prepared by the reactions ofMe 2SiCl2 with C5H5Na andMeC5H4Na or only withMeC5H4Na, respectively. Metallation of1 a or2 a withn-BuLi and following reaction with TiCl4 led to the first ringsubstituted [1]titanocenophanes,Me 2Si(C5H4) (MeC5H3)TiCl2 (1 b) orMe 2Si(MeC5H3)2 TiCl2 (2 b), respectively. On reaction with NaI,1 b yieldedMe 2Si(C5H4) (MeC5H3)TiI2 (1 c). Structural assignments of the compounds could be made on the basis of their1H NMR spectra.
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3.
A series of guanidinium salts 1(C n ) m 4(C n ) m ?X bearing phenyl alkoxybenzoate cores have been synthesised and their mesomorphic properties have been investigated by polarising optical microscopy (POM), differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) and powder X-ray diffraction experiments (small-angle X-ray scattering and wide-angle X-ray scattering). While compounds 1(C12)1?X and 3(C12)1?X with one alkoxy chain showed smectic A (SmA) phases irrespective of the counter ion, compounds 1(C12)2?OTf and 3(C12)2?OTf with two alkoxy chains displayed SmA phases and the corresponding chlorides 1(C12)2?Cl and 3(C12)2?Cl displayed Colh. Guanidinium salts 1(C n )3–4(C n )3?X with three alkoxy chains showed Colh phases. Whereas the use of cyclic guanidinium head groups rather than acyclic ones had only a minor influence on the mesophase properties, melting points were significantly decreased by bent core units instead of linear core units. Replacement of chloride counterions by triflate lead to a further depression of the clearing points and shifted the mesophase towards room temperature.  相似文献   

4.
The crystal structures of [Mn(bpa)2](ClO4)2 (1), [bpa?=?bis(2-pyridylmethyl)amine], and Mn(6-Mebpa)2(ClO4)2 (2), [6-Mebpa?=?(6-methyl-2-pyridylmethyl)(2-pyridylmethyl)amine] have been determined. In 1, two facial [Mn(bpa)2]2+ isomers are observed in the same unit cell, one with C i (1a) and the other with C2 (1b) symmetries. In 2, only the isomer with C2 symmetry is observed. The structure of [Mn(bpa)2]2+ with only C2 symmetry has been reported previously (Inorg. Chem., 31, 4611 (1992)). The bond length order Mn–Namine?>?Mn–Npyridyl, observed in the C2 and the C i isomers in the crystals of 1, is the reverse of the order observed in the structure of [Mn(bpa)2](ClO4)2 which contains only the C2 isomer in the unit cell. The structure of 2 in which only the C2 isomer is found, also shows the bond length order Mn–Npyridyl?>?Mn–Namine. In cyclic voltammetric experiments in acetonitrile solutions, 1 and 2 show irreversible anodic peaks at E p?=?1.60 and 1.90?V respectively, (vs. Ag/AgCl), assigned to the oxidation of Mn(II) to Mn(III). The substantially higher oxidation potential of 2 is attributable to a higher rearrangement energy in complex 2 due to the steric effect of the methyl substituent.  相似文献   

5.
Complexes of fullerenes C60 and C70 with cobalt(II) and manganese(II) tetraphenylporphyrinates of compositions Mn(TPP)·(C60)2(CS2)1.5 (1), Mn(TPP)·C70(CS2) x , wherex<=1.25 (2), Co(TPP)·C60(CS2)0.5 (3), and Co(TPP)·C70(CS2) x , wherex<0.25 (4), were synthesized and studied by ESR spectroscopy. At 77 K, complexes1 and2 have singlet ESR spectra characteristic of the low-spin (S=1/2) state of MnII, withg=2.002 and linewidths of 250 G and 300 G, respectively, and differing significantly from that of the initial MnII(TPP) (g 1=5.9 andg=2.0,S=5/2). The spectra of complexes1 and2 exposed to oxygen exhibit hyperfine structure due to interaction with55Mn and14N nuclei. The ESR spectra of complexes3 and4 are asymmetric (<g>=2.4, ΔH pp=(500–600) G), which is due to the overlap of parallel and perpendicular spectral components. The absence of ESR signals from C60 .− and C70 .− radical anions makes it possible to conclude that the formation of complexes1–4 is not accompanied by electron transfer from Co(TPP) and Mn(TPP) to fullerences C60 and C70. Translated fromIzvestiya Akademii Nauk. Seriya Khimicheskaya, No. 4, pp. 722–725, April, 1999.  相似文献   

6.
Ab initio studies (LCAO-MO method) on conformers of three seleno derivatives of the biuret molecules diselenobiuret [I], selenobiuret [II], and selenothiobiuret [III] were carried out at the Hartree-Fock (HF) and MP2 levels. The molecular geometries of these species were fully optimized at the HF level and characterized by analysis of the harmonic vibrational frequencies using a split-valence triple-zeta basis set augmented by a set ofd polarization functions on heavy atoms andp polarization functions on hydrogen atoms [TZP(d, p)]. The total energies of the HF-optimized structures were calculated at the MP2 (frozen core) level using a larger TZP (2df, 2pd) basis set. The potential energy searches revealed a total of 11 minimum-energy conformers (assigned astrans-trans, trans-cis, cis-trans, andcis-cis) and seven transition-state species for the title molecules. The two predicted conformers for diselenobiuret (Ia=trans-trans andIc=cis-cis) are characterized byC 2 and the third byC s symmetry. For selenothiobiuret two forms (IIIa=trans-trans andIIId=cis-cis) possessC 1 and two (IIIb=trans-cis andIIIc=cis-trans) possessC s symmetries, respectively. For selenobiuret, four formsIIa=trans-trans (C1),IIb=trans-cis (C s),IIc=cis-trans (C 1), andIId=cis-cis (C1), were obtained as a result of gradient optimization. Comparison of the relative energies for the considered species indicated that thecis-trans forms are the most stable conformations for all three systems at both the HF and MP2 levels of theory.  相似文献   

7.
The mechanism of the interaction of nitroso oxides (RNOO) with olefins was studied at MCQDPT2/6-311+G(3df, 2p)//CASSCF(10; 9)/6-311G(d) level of theory. The following reaction channels were considered: (1) (3 + 2)-cycloaddition and nonconcerted biradical addition of nitroso oxide (2) through the terminal oxygen atom and (3) through the nitrogen atom to the C=C multiple bond. It was shown for the cases of (A) cis/trans-HNOO + C2H4, (B) cis/trans-HNOO + C2F4, (C) cis/trans-PhNOO + C2H4, and (D) cis/trans-PhNOO + C2H3CH3 model systems that the typical reaction of nitroso oxides with alkenes was cycloaddition. For olefins with a decreased electron density at the multiple bond, as in system B, a substantial contribution of the one-center mechanism with the formation of biradical intermediates is possible.  相似文献   

8.
Six dication-templated complexes were discovered in efforts to investigate the effect of linear imidazolium-based template, 1,ω-bis(3,3′-methylimidazolium)alkyl dibromide, on pure inorganic halometal clusters. Complexes {[C4(Mim)2](Pb2I6)}n (1) (ω?=?4), {[C1(Mim)2] (Ag2I4)}n (2) (ω?=?1), {[C3(Mim)2](Ag2I4)}n (3) (ω?=?3), and {[C4(Mim)2](Ag2I4)}n (4) (ω?=?4) possess 1-D chain architecture with different organic cations trapped in it. Compound {[C3′(Mim)2](CuBr3)} (5) (ω?=?3) contains the mononuclear anion (CuBr3)2? and intra-molecular coupled organic cation with the formed seven-membered ring. {[C2(Mim)2S2]2(Cu2I2)}n (6) (ω?=?2) presents an infinite 2-D coordination polymer as the first representative polyrotaxane example featuring the biimidazolium thiolate cation ligand. All compounds were further characterized with IR spectra and thermal analysis properties.  相似文献   

9.

The crystal structure of the rigid bidentate nitrogen ligand bis[N-(2,6-diisopropylphenyl)imino]acenaphtene (o, o'-iPr2C6H3-BIAN) is described. Syntheses, electronic spectra and electrochemical properties of two copper complexes containing (o,o'-iPr2C6H3-BIAN), namely, [CuCl(o,o'-iPr2C6H3-BIAN)2]Cl (1) and [Cu(o,o'-iPr2C6H3-BIAN)2](CIO4)(AcOH)2 (2), where AcOH=acetic acid, are reported. Although in both complexes two o,o'-iPr2C6H3-BIAN ligands are coordinated, geometries about the copper atom are significantly different. While complex 2 displays a strongly "flattened" distortion towards square-planar geometry, in complex 1 square-pyramidal coordination with an almost perfect planar arrangement of two o,o'-iPr2C6H3-BIAN ligands around the copper centre is suggested.  相似文献   

10.
The mono(pentamethylcyclopentadienyl) lanthanide complexes [(C5Me5)Yb(μ-I)(μ-η 5?: η 5-C5Me5)Yb(C5Me5)]n (1), {[(C5Me5)Sm]3(μ-Cl)4(μ 3-Cl)(μ 3-OH)(THF)}2 (2), {[(C5Me5)Sm]2 (μ-OH)(μ-Cl)4(μ 3-Cl)Mg(THF)2}2 (3), [(C5Me5)2Sm](μ-Cl)6(μ 3-Cl)2(μ 4-Cl)[(C5Me5)Sm]4 (4), {[(C5Me5)Nd]3(μ 3-Cl)4(μ 4-Cl)2(μ 3-O2CPh)2K2(η 6-C7H8)}2 (5), [(C5Me5)Nd(C8H8)]2(μ-dioxane) (6), [(C5Me5)Yb(MeOtBu)]2(μ-η 8?:?η 8-C8H8) (7), [(C5Me5)Dy(μ-I)2]3 (8), and [(C5Me5) Tm(MeCN)6]I2 (9), have been identified by X-ray crystallography. 1 is unusual in that it has a μ-η 5?:?η 5-C5Me5 ring that generates a local bent metallocene environment around ytterbium. Complexes 25 demonstrate the versatility of bridging chlorides in generating a variety of structures for mono(pentamethylcyclopentadienyl) lanthanide halides. Complex 6 shows how dioxane can generate a crystallographically-analyzable complex by bridging two mixed-ligand metallocene units that do not readily crystallize with THF. The structure of 7 shows how methyl tert-butyl ether (MTBE) ligates a lanthanide. Complex 8 is a trimeric cyclopentadienyl lanthanide halide unusual in that it has six bridging halides that roughly define a trigonal prism. Complex 9 constitutes an organometallic example of a lanthanide in which acetonitrile completely displaces iodide counterions.  相似文献   

11.
Reaction of bridging dicyclopentadienyl disodium E(CH2COCpNa)2 (E = S or NPh, Cp = cyclopentadienyl) with FeCl2 yields thia- and aza-[5]ferrocenophanes E(CH2COCp)2Fe [E = S (1) and NPh (2)]. Treatment of C14H8(CH2SCH2COCpNa)2 (C14H8 = 9,10-anthracenyl) with FeCl2 affords dithia-[12]ferrocenophane C14H8(CH2SCH2COCp)2Fe (3), while similar reaction of C6H4(CH2SCH2COCpNa)2 (C6H4 = 1,4-phenyl) with FeCl2 provides a mixture of dithia-[12]ferrocenophane C6H4(CH2SCH2COCp)2Fe (4) and tetrathia-[12,12]ferrocenophane [C6H4(CH2SCH2COCp)2Fe]2 (5), which are separated easily by column chromatography. These five compounds were characterized by IR and NMR spectroscopic analyses and the structures of 2 and 3 were further confirmed by single crystal X-ray diffraction. The electrochemical behaviors of 14 were investigated by cyclic voltammetry. In addition, their fungicidal activities against Alternaria solani, Cercospora arachidicola, Physalospora piricola, and Botrytis cinerea were tested in vitro.  相似文献   

12.
The heterogeneous phase reaction of excess sodium salt of 2-hydroxypyridine (OHpy) with [Ru(κ2C,O-RL)(PPh3)2(CO)Cl] (1) afforded complexes of the type [Ru(κ1C-RL)(PPh3)2(CO)(Opy)] (2) in excellent yield [κ2C,O-RL is 4-methyl-6-((N-R-arylimino)methyl)phenolato-C2,O), κ1C-RL is 4-methyl-6-((N-R-arylimino)methyl)phenol-C2) and R is H, Me, OMe, Cl]. The chelation of Opy is attended with the cleavage of Ru-O and Ru-Cl bonds and iminium-phenolato → imine-phenol prototropic shift. The 12 conversion is irreversible and the type 2 species are thermodynamically more stable than the acetate, nitrite, and nitrate complexes of 1. The spectral (UV-vis, IR, NMR) and electrochemical data of the complexes are reported. In dichloromethane solution the complexes display one quasi-reversible RuIII/RuII cyclic voltammetric response with E1/2 in the range 0.65–0.69 V versus Ag/AgCl. The crystal and molecular structures of [Ru(κ1C-HL)(PPh3)2(CO)(Opy)]·2C6H6·0.5H2O, 2(H)·2C6H6·0.5H2O and [Ru(κ1C-ClL)(PPh3)2(CO)(Opy)]·2C6H6·0.25H2O, 2(Cl)·2C6H6·0.25H2O are reported, which revealed a distorted octahedral RuC2P2NO coordination sphere. The pairs (P,P), (C,O), and (C,N) define the three trans directions. The electronic structures of the complexes are also scrutinized by density functional theory.  相似文献   

13.
We report the synthesis and structural determination of three uranium(IV) complexes bearing two, four, and six salicylaldiminate ligands. Reaction of UI4(1,4-dioxane)2 with two, four, and six equivalents of K[OC6H4C(H)=N(2,6-iPr2C6H3)], 1, yielded [(2,6-iPr2C6H3)N=C(H)C6H4O-κ2(O,N)]2UI2(NCCH3), 2, [(2,6-iPr2C6H3)N=C(H)C6H4O-κ1(O)]2[(2,6-iPr2C6H3)N=C(H)C6H4O-κ2(O,N)]2U(THF), 3, and {[2,6-iPr2C6H3)N=C(H)C6H4O-κ1(O)]6U}2?, 4. While 2 shows normal κ2-coordination through both oxygen and nitrogen donors, 3 has two salicylaldiminate ligands bound only through oxygen and 4 has all six ligands bound only through oxygen. This is an exceedingly rare example of a chelating ligand not completing its chelation in f-element chemistry. In addition, 4 is the first report of a homoleptic octahedral actinide complex with a Schiff base ligand.  相似文献   

14.
Abstract

Three novel chiral planar diferrocenylphosphine‐diamines 5 (a–c) were designed and synthesized starting with (s)‐(?)‐N,N‐dimethyl‐1‐ferrocenylethylamine‐1 [(S)‐1]. All new compounds were identified by 1H NMR and MS. The structure of chiral diferrocenylphosphine‐diamine 5c was determined by X‐ray crystallography. Single crystal X‐ray diffraction analysis reveals that the molecular structure of compound 5c [(η5‐C5H5)Fe{(η5‐C5H3)PPh2CH(CH3) N(CH2)2(CH2)2NCH(CH3)PPh2‐(η5‐C5H3)}Fe(η5‐C5H5)] is enantiomerically pure and crystallizes in the noncentrosymmetric P2(1)2(1)2(1) space group; it maintains “Z” shape and contains a piperazine hexahydrate ring bridge. The piperazine ring adopts a favored chair conformation and the chiral center C23 and C29 substituents in S‐configuration.  相似文献   

15.
Abstract

The first examples of compounds R1R2GeSe2C6H4R3 (R1,R2=CH3 C2H5, C3H2, n-C4H9, i-C5H11, Ph, p-CH3Ph. R3=H, CH3, OCH3) were easily obtained (40–80% yield) from electrophilic cleavage of diselenophenylene zirconocenes by dialkyl or diaryl dichlorogermanes. The synthesis of a spirodi-selenagermole was achieved in the same way using germanium tetrachloride. Analytical data, 1H and 77Se NMR. mass spectra are perfectly consistent with the expected structures.  相似文献   

16.

Abstract  

Reactions of the pyridyl side-chain-functionalized cyclopentadiene [C5H5CR2(CH2C5H4N)] [R 2 = Et2 (1), (CH2)4 (2)] with Ru3(CO)12 in refluxing xylene gave the new intramolecular C–H activated trinuclear product [μ-(C5H3N)CH2C(C2H5)2(C5H4)Ru(CO)]2Ru(CO)2 (3) and the normal dinuclear metal complex [(C5H4N)CH2C(CH2)4(C5H4)Ru(CO)]2(μ-CO)2 (4). The structures of the trinuclear complex 3 and dinuclear complex 4 were characterized by elemental analysis, IR spectra, 1H-NMR and X-ray diffraction.  相似文献   

17.
Abstract

The crystal and molecular structure of p-NO2C6H5CH2CONHCH2COOH or C10 H11 N2O5 has been determined by single crystal x-ray diffraction techniques. The compound crystallizes in the space-group P21. /c with four molecules in a unit cell of dimensions: a = 11.8748(5)Å, b = 11.2732(4)Å, c = 8.8073(5)Å and β = 112.966(4)°. The structure was solved by direct methods and refined to a final value of R = 0.042. The molecule assumes a conformation similar to that found for the analogous side-chain in the penicillin G molecule and hence should be a convenient model system in studying copper catalyzed degradations of penicillin. The hydrogen bonding between the amide oxygen of one molecule to the carboxylic acid proton, 2.67(1)Å, and the amide nitrogen, 2.91(1)A, of another molecule creates a three-dimensional network identical to that found for hippuric acid.  相似文献   

18.
4′‐Ferrocenyl‐1,1′‐biphenyl‐4‐yl 4‐alkoxybenzoates Fc–(C6H4)2–OC(O)–C6H4–O–C n H2n+1 (n = 8, 10, 12) (3ac), representing a new class of ferrocene‐containing thermotropic mesogens with nematogenic properties, were prepared. Two approaches were used for the construction of these mesogens: (i) reaction of 4′‐ferrocenyl‐1,1′‐biphenyl‐4‐ol with 4‐alkoxybenzoylchlorides, and (ii) crosscoupling of tris(4‐ferrocenylphenyl)boroxine with the corresponding halobenzenes. Crosscoupling was also applied for the synthesis of terphenyl‐containing mesogens Fc–(C6H4)3–OC(O)–C6H4–O–C n H2n+1 (n = 10, 12) (6a,b) and (RC5H4)Fe‐[C5H4–(C6H4)3–OC(O)–C6H4–O–C10H21] (11a, R = Et; 11b, R = n?Bu). The latter compounds also form nematic phases. Mesogens 6a,b form mesophases with wider temperature ranges than their biphenyl‐containing counterparts 3b,c. The most pronounced mesomorphism was displayed by compounds 11a and 11b, which have mesophases in the ranges 141–253°C and 120–238°C, respectively. The purity of compounds was established by 1H NMR spectra and elemental analysis. Mesophases were identified by polarizing optical microscopy and differential scanning calorimetry.  相似文献   

19.
Two new Cd(II) coordination polymers, [Cd(C4H6N2)2(C4H2O4)(H2O)2] n (1) (where C4H6N2?=?2-methylimidazole, C4H2O4?=?fumarate), and [Cd(C4H6N2)(H2O)(C4H4O4)] n ?·?nH2O (2), (where C4H4O4?=?succinates), have been prepared and structurally characterized by single crystal X-ray diffraction. Complex 1 crystallizes in the triclinic space group P 1 in a one-dimensional chain structure, in which carboxy is monodentate; a three-dimensional supermolecular network structure was formed through hydrogen bonding. In complex 2, the coordination geometry of the Cd atoms is a pentagonal bipyramid, and a two-dimensional sheet is formed though carboxyl group bridging. In 1 and 2, IR spectra indicate the presence of bridging carboxyl groups, confirmed by structure analyses.  相似文献   

20.
The ortho-metalated complex [Pd(x){κ 2 (C,N)-[C6H4CH2NRR′ (Y)}] (2a4a and 2b3b) was prepared by refluxing in benzene equimolecular amounts of Pd(OAc)2 and secondary benzylamine [a, EtNHCH2Ph; b, t-BuNHCH2Ph followed by addition of excess NaCl. The reaction of the complexes [Pd(x){κ 2 (C,N)-[C6H4CH2NRR′ (Y)}] (2a4a and 2b3b) with a stoichiometric amount of Ph3P=C(H)COC6H4-4-Z (Z = Br, Ph) (ZBPPY) (1:1 molar ratio), in THF at low temperature, gives the cationic derivatives [Pd(OC(Z-4-C6H4C=CHPPh3){κ 2 (C,N)-[C6H4CH2NRR′(Y)}] (5a9a, 4b6b, and 4b′6b′), in which the ylide ligand is O-coordinated to the Pd(II) center and trans to the ortho-metalated C(6)H(4) group, in an “end-on carbonyl”. Ortho-metallation, ylide O-coordination, and C-coordination in complexes (5a9a, 4b6b, and 4b′6b′) were characterized by elemental analysis as well as various spectroscopic techniques.  相似文献   

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