共查询到19条相似文献,搜索用时 408 毫秒
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从麦克斯韦方程和流体理论出发,推导了填充磁化等离子体慢波结构的基本方程.在大磁场情况下,对等离子体填充盘荷波导的色散特性和耦合阻抗作了研究,结果表明填充等离子体使色散曲线上移,耦合阻抗提高.等离子体填充产生出模式谱非常丰富的周期性低频等离子体模式(TG模式).当等离子体密度增加到一定程度后,场模TM01模的频率范围和TG01模的频率范围相近,两个模式互相耦合产生出新的混合模G1,G2.如果相对论行波管工作在混合模上,将会产生新的工作机理.
关键词:
盘荷波导
等离子体填充
色散特性
相对论行波管 相似文献
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通过本征方程研究了工作在太赫兹(THz)频段的高次模同轴谐振腔,讨论了TMm, 1, 0模,TMm, 2.0模与TMm, 1, 1模的谐振频率与腔体的几何参数之间的关系,并给出了工作模式的选择依据。在此基础上,提出了一种新型的0.3 THz TM10, 1, 0模同轴耦合腔链,使用等效电路模型和CST-MWS软件对耦合腔链的色散特性、特征阻抗和电场分布等冷腔特性进行了分析和仿真,并着重分析和总结了耦合腔链的几何参数对色散特性和特征阻抗的影响。研究结果表明:对于工作在THz频段的高次模同轴耦合腔链,采用TM10, 1, 0模为工作模式是合理的选择; 工作于2π腔模的0.3 THz TM10, 1, 0模同轴耦合腔链具有较大的特征阻抗,但模式间隔较小,因此可将其应用于窄带太赫兹扩展互作用器件; 增大高次模耦合腔链的耦合槽张角是增大模式间隔的最佳途径。 相似文献
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非线性附加耦合腔产生超短激光脉冲 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
系统地研究了用带有非线性倍频晶体的附加耦合腔来压窄激光光脉冲的动力学作用过程,首次给出了该锁模激光系统在瞬态平衡时输出脉宽的具体表达式,实验测量结果与理论计算值相比吻合得很好;最后,文中还报道了有关实验参量与该锁模激光系统输出特性的关系曲线。 相似文献
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实现了环形腔掺钛蓝宝石激光器的自锁模运转,在双向同时锁模时获得宽为36fs的我没模脉冲,在单向锁模时得到脉宽为32fs的锁模脉冲,并对激光器的运转特性进行了分析。 相似文献
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采用石英圆柱形微腔与锥形光纤通过消逝场耦合的方式,在实验上观察到了不同半径的柱形微腔中清晰的回音壁模式,耦合效率接近10%. 利用柱形微腔回音壁模式位置和间隔的解析近似公式,对实验所得的透射光谱做了模式的精确标定,共振波长的实验值和标定值间的误差小于0.05nm. 引入回音壁模式的“模场半径”概念,由“模场半径”计算出的模式间隔和实验测量值之间符合很好. 利用透射光谱中的共振波长和理论标定波长间的差值,得到了实验光谱范围内(1295—1320nm)石英光纤的色散曲线,折射率精度达10-5.
关键词:
圆柱形微腔
回音壁模式
模式标定
模场半径 相似文献
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在反射模式下,对于970 nm宽面积垂直腔半导体光放大器(VCSOA)的增益和带宽特性进行了实验研究和分析。当注入电流为57%阈值电流、信号输入功率为0.7 W,取得了24.8 dB的放大,测得的放大器的带宽为0.14 nm。实验中测量的增益值大于理论计算值,这是由于宽面积垂直腔光放大器内存在多个横向模式,每个模式都有相应的放大,所以总的增益大于理论计算的某个模式的增益。这种宽面积垂直腔光放大器不仅可以提高增益,而且还能提高信号光的饱和输入功率。对970 nm宽面积VCSOA的结构进行了优化设计,模拟结果表明,要提高半导体激光器的增益和带宽,可以通过适当降低垂直腔面发射激光器的上DBR的反射率来获得。 相似文献
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Yong Zhang Yuanlong Mo Xiaolan Zhou Jianqing Li 《International Journal of Infrared and Millimeter Waves》2003,24(12):2085-2094
Recently disk-loaded waveguide has been widely used in high-power traveling wave tubes (HPTWT). It has been shown in many experiments that the interaction efficiency and output power can be increased greatly by injecting plasma into the vacuum microwave device. Using field analysis, the dispersion characteristics and the interaction impedance of the disk-loaded waveguide filled with plasma are analyzed in a strong longitudinal magnetic field. In conclusion, the frequency of the TM01 mode increases as the density of the plasma increases. It also can be found when the plasma density increases to a large scale, the TM01 mode of the disk-loaded waveguide overlaps the TG mode, these two modes couple each other and form the new hybrid modes. 相似文献
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Liu C.S. Tripathi V.K. 《IEEE transactions on plasma science. IEEE Nuclear and Plasma Sciences Society》1993,21(1):191-193
A plasma filled backward wave oscillator supports Trivelpiece-Gould (TG) and TM modes. The former can be driven unstable by a relativistic electron beam via Cerenkov interaction or by the plasma return current as two stream instability. This unstable TG mode can parametrically couple to a TM mode via a negative energy beam mode giving rise to an explosive instability 相似文献
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F. Consoli S. Barbarino L. Celona G. Ciavola S. Gammino D. Mascali 《辐射效应与固体损伤》2013,168(10-12):467-475
Both theoretical and numerical electromagnetic analyses about the modes inside the cylindrical cavity of superconducting electron cyclotron resonance ion source (SERSE) have been performed. Modes close to 14, 18 and 28 GHz frequencies, usually employed in SERSE operating conditions, have been calculated in vacuum and when the chamber is filled with a uniform non-collisional plasma at different electron densities. To consider the holes present in the chamber flanges, a numerical approach has been used, by means of the HFSSTM electromagnetic simulator, for the first mode in the cavity. Modes in a plasma-filled cylindrical cavity with holed bases have full width half maximum bandwidths larger with regard to the closed cavity in vacuum, and it leads to an increased mode frequency overlap. A monochromatic electromagnetic wave feeding this cavity can, in principle, excite different modes. Further investigations about the coupling between the SERSE cavity and its feeding waveguides have to be performed. 相似文献
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针对蛇形圆波导变换器尺寸大和带宽窄的不足,提出了变周期蛇形圆波导模式变换器,以实现TE01到TE11模式的高效率转换。根据耦合波方程,编制了优化计算程序,对工作于30.5 GHz、半径为16 mm的变周期以及传统蛇形变换器几何结构分别进行了优化计算,得到了可实现最高模式变换效率的几何参量。计算结果表明:传统结构变换器最优长度长达1 056.97 mm,转换效率98.1%,90%以上转换带宽也仅为3.3%;变周期变换器最优长度为769.53 mm,转换效率为99.3%,90%以上转换带宽为5.9%。变周期结构相对于传统结构的模式变换器具有尺寸小和带宽宽的明显优势。测试表明所提出的模式变换器具有良好的模式变换性能。 相似文献
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The single mode pulsed dye laser is an attractive tool for many spectroscopic applications. Long cavity tunable dye lasers generally operate in multi-longitudinal modes within the bandwidth of gain profile. Single longitudinal mode oscillation can be obtained by either making the cavity short enough or introducing an additional loss mechanism, in which all modes but one have a gain less than their loss. A new technique to achieve single mode operation in a long cavity dye laser, based on Rhodamine 6G dye in ethanol and ethylene glycol solution, pumped by a high repetition rate copper vapor laser, is reported. This laser, which operates in three modes in grazing incidence grating configuration (cavity length of 16 cm), has been made to lase in single mode by increasing the loss in the resonator through beam walk-off. 相似文献
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This paper presents a scheme for realizing the frequency
up-conversion between two collective atomic modes. In the scheme two
atomic samples are coupled to a cavity mode. Under the large
detuning condition, the two collective atomic modes are coupled via
the virtual excitation of the cavity mode and the effective
Hamiltonian corresponds to the frequency up-conversion. In the
scheme the cavity mode is only virtually excited and thus the
process is insensitive to cavity decay. 相似文献