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1.
本文讨论了下列泛函微分方程: 这里T>0,T_1≥0。令Q=bf(a)/c。若Q≤1,则上述方程有唯一平衡点且全局稳定。若Q>1,则上述方程的正平衡点渐近稳定,另一平衡点不稳定。所采用的证明方法是构成Lyapunov泛函和利用广义持征方程,与[2]、[3]不同.当f(y)=y即可得K.L.cooke[3]的结论.当T=T_1=O,f(y)=y即可得[2]的讨论。  相似文献   

2.
本文对基于比率的广义Holling-Tanner系统进行了定性分析,给出了系统解有界的条件和平衡点局部稳定的条件.通过构造适当的Liapunov函数,得到了正平衡点全局渐近稳定性的充分条件.  相似文献   

3.
In this paper,some feasibly sufficient conditions are obtained for the global asymptotic stability of a positive steady state of a predator-prey system with stage structure for the predator by using the theory of competitive systems,compound matrices and stability of periodic orbits,and then the work of Wang [4] is improved.  相似文献   

4.
该文研究了具无界变时滞的时变神经网络的全局稳定性.利用两种不同的分析方法得到了保证这类神经网络全局渐近稳定的一些充分条件.推广和改进了现有文献中常时滞或时滞为零的相应结果.  相似文献   

5.
A new fishery model is proposed by using the strategy of seasonal harvesting. Sufficient and necessary conditions are established to ensure the existence of a unique equilibrium or a periodic solution by the approach of Poincar′e maps. It is shown that the equilibrium or the periodic solution is globally asymptotically stable. Numerical examples are provided to demonstrate the model dynamics and some biological implications are given as well.  相似文献   

6.
In this paper, a stage-structured epidemic model with a nonlinear incidence with a factor Sp is investigated. By using limit theory of differential equations and Theorem of Busenberg and van den Driessche, global dynamics of the model is rigorously established. We prove that if the basic reproduction number R0 is less than one, the disease-free equilibrium is globally asymptotically stable and the disease dies out; if R0 is greater than one, then the disease persists and the unique endemic equilibrium is globally asymptotically stable. Numerical simulations support our analytical results and illustrate the effect of p on the dynamic behavior of the model.  相似文献   

7.
本文对一类离散系统xi 1=T(xi) ,i=0 ,1 ,2…给出全局渐近稳定的判据 ,这些判据推广了文 [1 3]中的结论 ,使得应用更为广泛 .  相似文献   

8.
一致稳定合作系统的全局稳定性   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
屠彩凤 《数学学报》1999,42(2):369-376
本文讨论了一类合作系统的解的收敛性.其基本假设是Jacobi矩阵在中一致稳定.在这个假设下,我们对这类系统给出了完整的全局性态.本文的主要结果如下:如果系统有一个正平衡点,那么它在Int中全局渐近稳定,并给出了系统的非负平衡点全局渐近稳定的充分必要条件.  相似文献   

9.
本文通过构造一种新的Lyapunov泛函,得到了时滞Cohen—Gmssberg神经网络的全局渐近稳定性的充分条件,这个条件是通过线性矩阵不等式(LIM)的形式表示出来的,条件中的自由权矩阵表明本文的结论具有较小的保守性。  相似文献   

10.
本文主要考虑了一类带脉冲的Cohen—Grossberg时滞神经网络模型的全局指数稳定性,通过构造Liapunov函数,应用M矩阵理论和一些不等式的技巧,给出了模型的平凡解全局指数稳定的充分条件。  相似文献   

11.
研究了一类具变时滞的C ohen-Grossberg神经网络的全局指数稳定性.利用同胚映射理论、Lya-punov函数思想和不等式技巧,给出了平衡点存在唯一性和全局指数稳定性的新的判别准则.  相似文献   

12.
In this paper, we propose a new SIV epidemic model with time delay, which also involves both direct and environmental transmissions. For such model, we first introduce the basic reproduction number $\mathscr{R}$ by using the next generation matrix. And then global stability of the equilibria is discussed by means of Lyapunov functionals and LaSalle''s invariance principle for delay differential equations, which shows that the infection-free equilibrium of the system is globally asymptotically stable if $\mathscr{R}<1$ and the epidemic equilibrium of the system is globally asymptotically stable for $\m  相似文献   

13.
In this paper, we study the difference equation:
  相似文献   

14.
We propose a model of competition of n species in a chemostat, with constant input of some species. We mainly emphasize the case that can lead to coexistence in the chemostat in a non-trivial way, i.e., where the n−1 less competitive species are in the input. We prove that if the inputs satisfy a constraint, the coexistence between the species is obtained in the form of a globally asymptotically stable (GAS) positive equilibrium, while a GAS equilibrium without the dominant species is achieved if the constraint is not satisfied. This work is round up with a thorough study of all the situations that can arise when having an arbitrary number of species in the chemostat inputs; this always results in a GAS equilibrium that either does or does not encompass one of the species that is not present in the input.  相似文献   

15.
通过构造李雅谱诺夫泛函,对具有时滞的二阶神经网络的稳定性进行分析,利用Eazumikhin定理得到了网络平衡点全局指数稳定的时滞相关与无关的充分条件,当衰减率依赖于时间时,得出了它们之间的一个线性关系,并进行了简明扼要的分析.  相似文献   

16.
设 f∈ C1(R2,R2),j(0)=0.设 Df(x)为f(x)的 Jacobi矩阵.Jacobi猜想称:如果 x∈R2,Df(x)的特征值都具有负实部,则微分方程x=f(x)的零解全局渐近稳定.本文证明此猜想成立.  相似文献   

17.
In this paper, a class of Lotka-Volterra cooperation system and corresponding stochastic system with two feedback controls which are a?ected by all species are considered. We obtain some su?cient criteria for local stability and global asymptotic stability of equilibria of the systems. Our study shows that these equilibria could be globally stable by adjusting coe?cients of the feedback control variables and stochastic perturbation parameters. Numerical simulations are presented to demonstrate our main result.  相似文献   

18.
Let ƒ∈C 1 (R 1, R 2), ƒ(0) = 0. The Jacobian Conjecture states that if for any xR 2, the eigenvalues of the Jacobian matrix Dƒ(x) have negative real parts, then the zero solution of the differential equation x = ƒ(x) is globally asymptotically stable. In this paper we prove that the conjecture is true. This work is supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China  相似文献   

19.
讨论用脉冲隔离的方案控制HIV的传播.假定艾滋病感染者发展成艾滋病人和感染年龄有关,我们建立了带脉冲隔离类和感染年龄的HIV模型.在一定条件下证明该模型的无病平衡态是全局稳定的.  相似文献   

20.
本文讨论了一类具分布时滞神经网络的稳定性.利用广义Dahlquist数和广义Halanay不等式,我们得到了该神经网络平衡点存在、唯一且全局指数稳定的充分条件.此外,我们的方法还估计出了神经网络指数收敛到平衡点的速度.由于我们的方法去除了关于激活函数的有界性、可微性和单调性的常用假设,因此我们的结果是某些现有结果的推广和改进.  相似文献   

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