Efficient and Practical Synthesis of Mannich Bases Related to Gramine Mediated by Zinc Chloride

An efficient and practical procedure for the Mannich reaction of secondary amine, formaldehyde, and indole or N‐methylindole employing zinc chloride is presented. A series of gramine derivatives were obtained in 58–98% yields at room temperature in EtOH by using this method.     

2-乙酰噻吩及其新型席夫碱的合成

以磷钨酸为催化剂,噻吩和乙酸酐反应合成了2-乙酰噻吩(1,收率83.5%);1与不同结构的酰肼反应合成了四种新型席夫碱(2a～2d),收率90%～95%,其结构经UV,~1H NMR,~(13)C NMR,IR及元素分析表征.优化了合成1和2的反应条件.     

Utility of Ketonic Mannich Bases in Synthesis of Some New Functionalized 2‐Pyrazolines

The styryl ketonic Mannich base 2 has been used as a precursor in the synthesis of 2‐pyrazolines having a basic side chain at C‐3 and a phenolic Mannich base at C‐5. Treatment of the bis(styryl ketonic bases) 6a and 8a with phenylhydrazine affords the bis(3‐functionalized 2‐pyrazolines) 7 and 9 . The transamination between the styryl keto base 10 and 4‐aminoantipyrine leads to 12 , which reacts with piperazine to give 13 . N‐Nitrosation of the sec‐Mannich bases 15a – d followed by reductive cyclization affords 2‐pyrazolines 17a – d . The keto base 14b has been used for the synthesis of 2‐pyrazolines having a phenolic Mannich base at C‐3 and its reaction with 3,5‐dimethyl‐1H‐pyrazole affords 23 . The alkylation of 3‐methyl‐1‐phenyl‐2‐pyrazolin‐5‐one with the bis(Mannich base) 25 was investigated.     

一类新型含噻吩环西夫碱的合成

通过4，4，4-三氟-1-(2-噻吩基)-1，3-丁二酮与一系列氨基化合物缩合合成了一类新型含噻吩环的西夫碱。其组成与结构经元素分析，IR，1HRNMR和MS进行了表征。     

Synthesis of Mannich Bases of Meldrum's Acid and Its 5-Substituted Derivatives

Mannich bases of Meldrum's acid and its 5-substituted derivatives were synthesized using aminomethyl acetate or diaminomethane and acetic anhydride as aminomethylating agent.     

Environmental Friendly Synthesis of Novel Isatin Ketal and Isatin Schiff Base Derivatives Using Michael Addition Reaction under Solvent‐Free Conditions

An efficient and simple procedure for the synthesis of novel isatin derivatives is described. Michael addition of aniline Schiff bases of isatin or p‐toluidine Schiff bases of isatin to fumaric esters affords the Michael adduct compounds in good to high yields in the presence of K₂CO₃ and tetrabutylammonium bromide (TBAB) under solvent‐free conditions. Repeating of this reaction about spiro[1,3‐dioxolane‐2,3′‐indol]‐2′(1′H)‐one, as a Michael donor, in the presence of 1,4‐diazabicyclo[2.2.2]octane (DABCO) gives Michael adducts in remarkable yields under the same conditions.     

Synthesis and Characterization of Some BODIPY‐based Substituted Salicylaldimine Schiff Bases

Salicylaldimine Schiff bases represent an important class of hetero‐polydentate ligands capable of forming mononuclear, binuclear, and polynuclear complexes with transition and non‐transition metals. In this report, we developed an easy synthesis of BODIPY‐based salicylaldimine Schiff bases and synthesized five new derivatives. These were characterized by elemental analysis, infrared, UV‐Vis, nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy, and X‐ray crystallography. Finally, one of the Schiff bases was reacted with BF₃·OEt₂ to synthesize corresponding bis‐BF₂ boron complex. The photophysical and electrochemical properties of the Schiff bases and the boron complex were evaluated and rationalized by theoretical calculations. The bis‐BF₂ boron complex showed excited state charge redistribution, thus could be useful as sensitizers for designing new dye‐sensitized solar cells.     

Synthesis of New Schiff Bases and Polycyclic Fused Thiopyranothiazoles Containing 4,6‐Dichloro‐1,3,5‐Triazine Moiety

New aromatic aldimines, isatine substituted ketimines based on (4,6‐dichloro‐1,3,5‐triazin‐2‐yl)‐hydrazine scaffold and polycyclic fused thiopyranothiazoles formed using hetero‐Diels‐Alder reactions starting from 4‐thioxo‐2‐thiazolidinones and 5‐norbornene‐2,3‐dicarboxylic acid triazino‐derivatives synthetic approach is described. The application of condensation and cyclocondensation reactions of N‐nucleophiles and carbonyl agents for synthesis a number of biologically active triazine derivatives is reported. Screening of anticancer activity in vitro yielded the most active compounds 3a , 8b , and 8f for different cell lines.     

Convenient One Pot Synthesis and Antibacterial Evaluation of Some New Mannich Bases Carrying 1,2,4‐Triazolyl Moiety

A series of Mannich bases were synthesized by a three‐component Mannich reaction. The newly synthesized compounds were well characterized by elemental analyses, IR, NMR and mass spectroscopic studies. The potential antibacterial effects of the synthesized compounds were investigated using standard bacterial strains: Gram‐positive and Gram‐negative bacteria. Interestingly, all the synthesized compounds were observed to be promising leads, possessing moderate to significant inhibitory activity as compared to standard.     

Novel Symmetrical trans‐Bis‐Schiff Bases of N‐Substituted‐4‐ piperidones: Synthesis,Characterization, and Preliminary Antileukemia Activity Mensurations

A series of novel symmetrical trans‐bis‐Schiff bases ( 11a , 11b , 11c , 11d , 11e , 11f , 11g , 11h , 11i , 11j , 11k , 11l , 11m ) were designed and prepared as novel anticancer analogues, with the trans‐configuration confirmed by X‐ray diffraction. Preliminary inhibitory effects of these compounds on CML K562 cell growth were investigated, and the potential analogue 11e showed an excellent anti‐leukemia activity (IC₅₀=6.35 μg/mL), which is higher than that of the clinical drug 5‐fluorouracil (IC₅₀=8.48 μg/mL). Complete assignments had been achieved for the title compounds by spectroscopic techniques, and their structure–activity relationships have been studied.     

The Synthesis of Quinoline‐based Tin Complexes with Pendant Schiff Bases

Whilst pursuing the synthetic utility of quinoline‐based tin complexes, Me₂Sn(Quin‐NO₂)₂ ( 1 ) and Ph₂Sn(Quin‐NO₂)₂ ( 2 ) (Quin‐NO₂ = 5‐nitroquinolino‐8‐oate) were synthesized bearing coordinatively inert nitro groups. Conventional reduction methodologies successfully converted 1 to Me₂Sn(Quin‐NH₂)₂ ( 3 ) and 2 to Ph₂Sn(Quin‐NH₂)₂ ( 4 ) (Quin‐NH₂ = 5‐aminoquinolino‐8‐oate). The synthetically useful amine groups proved difficult to exploit in the presence of the central tin atom, however, a complete Schiff base functionalized Sn complex of the dimethyltin pro‐ligand Me₂Sn(Quin‐py)₂ ( 6 ) was successfully synthesized from 5‐[(pyridin‐2‐ylmethylene)amino]quinolin‐8‐ol (HQuin‐py; 5 ) in good yield via an alternative strategy exploiting the oxophilic tendencies of tin. All species were fully characterized by NMR (including ¹¹⁹Sn NMR spectroscopy), HR‐ESI MS and single‐crystal X‐ray diffraction, and preliminary studies of their supramolecular potential are also discussed.     

A Convenient Synthesis of Aryl‐Substituted N‐Carbamoyl/N‐Thiocarbamoyl Narcotine and Related Compounds

The reaction of nornarcotine and 5‐bromonornarcotine, synthesized from noscapine, with suitable aromatic isocyanates or isothiocyanates provides a general method for the synthesis of aryl‐substituted N‐carbamoyl or N‐thiocarbamoylnarcotine and related compounds. Similarly, 15a has been prepared via the reduction of the lactone ring moiety of noscapine. Also, an improved procedure, which utilizes narcotine N‐oxide⋅HCl for generation of nornarcotine, is described.     

Study of Synthesis and Corrosion Inhibition of Novel Mannich and Schiff Bases on Carbon Steel in Acid Solution

Russian Journal of Applied Chemistry - In this paper, a Schiff base (SB-1) and derivatives (SB-2 and SB-3) was synthesized and characterized by IR and 1H NMR methods, the corrosion efficiency and...     

Synthesis and Properties of Carbocyclic Schiff Bases

New Schiff bases containing both adamantyl and phenyl fragments in a single molecule were synthesized by condensation of appropriate diamines with aromatic aldehydes. The condensation products were brought into reduction and nucleophilic addition reactions.     

席夫碱的合成及生物活性

以对溴苯酚和苯甲酰氯为原料,经过酯化、Fries重排、缩合等一系列反应,合成了2-[(2-苯基亚氨基)苯甲基]-4-溴苯酚,该化合物分别与多种醛酮在不同条件下反应,得到了5种不对称双席夫碱和2种对称性双席夫碱。 对席夫碱化合物的抑菌活性测定表明,大部分化合物具有较强的抗菌活性,其中含硫原子的席夫碱抑菌活性最强,最小抑菌浓度均为1×10^-4 g/L。     

Synthesis of N‐Tosylhomosphinganine and N‐Tosylsedridine

A straightforward synthesis of N‐tosylhomosphinganine and N‐tosylsedridine has been achieved from trans‐4‐hydroxyproline by Grignard addition, regioselective Baeyer‐Villiger reaction, cross or ring‐closing metathesis and hydrogenation as the key steps.     

氮杂冠醚的Mannich碱合成及其对金属离子的萃取

氮杂冠醚的Ｍａｎｎｉｃｈ碱合成及其对金属离子的萃取王建华（淮北煤炭师范学院生物化学系淮北２３５０００）关键词合成，Ｍａｎｎｉｃｈ反应，氮杂冠醚，萃取以酚羟基为中心功能基的多齿配体可络合多种金属离子，形成单核或双核金属配合物［１］Ｎａｋａｍｕｒａ等［２...