Friedländer reaction of 3-acetyltropolone: Synthesis of 3-(2-quinolyl)tropolones

3-Acetyltropolone ( 1a ) reacted with 2-aminobenzaldehydes in the presence of sodium ethoxide to afford 3-(2-quinolyl)tropolone ( 3aa ) in 96% yield. Methyl- and isopropyl-substituted tropolones 1b,c also gave six 3-(2-quinolyl)tropolones in excellent yields. The compound 3aa was allowed to stand in 40% aqueous methylamine solution to give 7-methylamino-2-(2-quinolyl)tropone ( 4 ).     

2-R-7-Hydroxy-8-methyl-3-(2-quinolyl)chromones

By condensation of 2-methyl resorcinol with 2-quinolyl acetonitrile, we have synthesized α-(2-quinolyl)-2,4-dihydroxy-3-methylacetophenone, which when reacted with carboxylic acid anhydrides followed by hydrolysis yields 2-R-7-hydroxy-8-methyl-3-(2-quinolyl)chromones.__________Translated from Khimiya Geterotsiklicheskikh Soedinenii, No. 3, pp. 407–415, March, 2005.     

Study on Synthesis of Azo-Coupling Products of 3-Aminotropolone

It is generally known that due to their special structures, tropolpone compounds demonstrate virtually the same aromaticity as benzene compounds, thus undergoing electrophilic substitution reactions with electrophilic reagents. The researches about this have been reported in many papers, especially about the reactions of 3-acetyltropolone1, 3-acetamidotropolone2, 3-cinnamoyltropolone3, 3-iso-propenyl-tropo-lone4, 3-(2-quinilinyl) tropolone5 with various electrophilic reagents. But, the substit…     

Synthesis of 3-(dibromoacetyl)tropolone and its reactions with thioureas and thioamides

3-(Dibromoacetyl)tropolone ( 3 ) was obtained in the reaction of 3-acetyltropolone with two equimolar amounts of phenyltrimethylammonium tribromide. This tropolone 3 reacted with thiourea, 1-methyl-2-thiourea, and 1-phenyl-2-thiourea to afford N-unsubstituted and N-methyl- or N-phenyl-substituted 3-(2-amino-4-thiazolyl)tropolones. The reactions of 3 with thioacetamide and thiobenzamide gave 3-(2-methyl-and 2-phenyl-4-thiazolyl)tropolones.     

Friedländer reaction of 3-acetyltropolones: Synthesis of naphthyridinyl- and allied heterocyclic-substituted tropolones

Five 3-acetyltropolones reacted with 2-amino-3-pyridinecarbaldehyde to afford the corresponding 3-(1,8-naphthyridin-2-yl)tropolones in excellent yields. In a similar manner, 1,6-naphthyridin-2-yl-,1,7-naphthyridin-2-yl-, 6-pyrido[2,3-b]pyrazinyl-, and 1-methyl-6-pyrazolo[5,4-b]pyridyl-substituted tropolones were prepared. Reactivities of amino-substituted heteroarenecarbaldehydes in these reactions and properties of the products are also discussed.     

3-(2喹啉基) 酚酮的卤代和硝化反应

本文首次报道了3-(2喹啉基) 酚酮的卤代和硝化反应在冰乙酸介质中,3-(2喹啉基) 酚酮与溴反应,在不同条件下分别得到单溴代产物和双溴代产物; 与硝酸反应得到单硝酸化产物,与过量硝酸反应,得到的硝化产物。     

Synthesis of 3-[[(2-benzimidazolyl)thio]methyl]-1-methyl-1,8-dihydrocycloheptapyrazol-8-ones

3-(Bromoacetyl)tropolone was reacted with five 2-mercaptobenzimidazoles to give 3-[[(2-benzimidazolyl)thio]acetyl]tropolones. These products were heated with methylhydrazine to afford 3-[[(2-benzimidazolyl)thio]methyl]-1-methyl-1,8-dihydrocycloheptapyrazol-8-ones. In these reactions, 1-methyl-3-[(1-methylhydrazino)methyl]-1,8-dihydrocycloheptapyrazol-8-one was isolated as a minor product.     

Reactions of 3-acetyltropolone with benzaldehydes in trimethyl orthoformate in the presence of perchloric acid: Synthesis of 2-aryl-4-methoxy-9-oxocyclohepta[b]pyrylium perchlorates

3-Acetyltropolone ( 1 ) reacted with benzaldehydes in trimethyl orthoformate in the presence of perchloric acid to afford 2-aryl-4-methoxy-9-oxocyclohepta[b]pyrylium perchlorates 3a-c in 25–37% yields. From the filtrates, 3-(3,4-diaryl-3-butenoyl)tropolones 4a,b and 3-(2-methoxycinnamoyl)tropolone ( 5 ) were also isolated.     

Synthesis of 1- and 2-(2-quinolyl)azulenes by the friedländer reaction of acetylazulenes

1-Acetylazulene and 3-methyl-, 3-ethyl-, and 3-propyl-substituted 1-acetylazulenes were prepared by the reaction of 3-acetyl-2H-cyclohepta[b]furan-2-one with in situ generated enamines from aldehydes and amines. These four 1-acetylazulenes reacted with 2-aminobenzaldehyde and its 4,5-dimethoxy- and 4,5-methylenedioxy-substituted derivatives in the presence of sodium ethoxide to afford twelve 1-(2-quinolyl)azulenes. In a similar manner, three 2-(2-quinolyl)azulenes were also prepared from 2-acetylazulene.     

Reactions of 3-isopropenyltropolones with bromine and N-bromosuccinimide: Formation of 8H-cyclohepta[b]furan-8-one derivatives

3-Isopropenyltropolones 1a-c were treated with bromine in carbon tetrachloride to give 3-methyl-8H-cyclohepta[b]furan-8-ones 2a-c and their corresponding 7-bromo-substituted compounds 3a-c , while reactions in acetic acid gave the bromo-substituted compounds 3a-c . On the other hand, bromination of 1a-c with N-bromosuccinimide afforded 7-bromo-3-(2-bromo-1-methylethenyl)tropolones 5a-c . The compound 2a was treated with bromine to give 2-bromo-3-methyl-8H-cyclohepta[b]furan-8-one ( 4 ). The tropolones 5a-c were heated in the presence of potassium carbonate to give the cyclized compounds 3a-c .     

缩杂环酮化合物的合成

酮(troponoid)是自然界中某些抗菌素和毒菌的基本骨架组成。近年来,人们合成了许多具有各种生理活性的酮类化合物,而     

2－氯／2－甲磺酰基－5－（2－苯基－4－喹啉基）－1，3，4－噁二唑化合物的合成及其亲核取代的研究

借处理２－羟基－５－（２－苯基－４－喹啉基）－１，３，二唑同ＰＣｌ＿５／ＰＯＣｌ＿３之间的反应合成了２－氯－５－（２－苯基－４－喹啉基）－１，３，４－二唑（３）和通过２－基－５－（２－苯基－４－喹啉基）－１，３，４－二唑的甲基化，然后氧化制得２－甲磺酰基－５－（２－苯基－４－喹啉基）－１，３，４－二唑（６）．并分别研究了３和６同胺、叠氮及肼的反应，得到２，５－二取代的二唑新衍生物．初步观察了部分化合物的抗菌活性．     

Investigation of 2,3'-Biquinolyl. 11. Regioselectivity in the Hydroxylation of 1-Alkyl-3-(2-quinolyl)quinolinium Halides

The hydroxylation of 1-alkyl-3-(2-quinolyl)quinolinium halides by an alkaline solution of K₃[Fe(CN)₆] in aqueous 1,4-dioxane leads to a mixture of 1-alkyl-3-(2-quinolyl)-1,2-dihydro-2-quinolones and 1-alkyl-3-(2-quinolyl)-1,4-dihydro-4-quinolones with predominance of the former. The use of the system of K₃[Fe(CN)₆]/Mg(OH)₂ in aqueous 1,4-dioxane leads to the regiospecific formation of 1-alkyl-3-(2-quinolyl)-1,4-dihydro-4-quinolones.     

Synthesis and Reactions of Halo-,Arylazo-substituted 3-(3-(1-naphthyl)acryloyl)tropolones.Formation of(Naphthalen-1-yl)vinyl)substituted Heterocycle-fused Troponoid Compounds

The starting substrate 3‐(3‐(1‐naphthyl)acryloyl)tropolone ( 3 ) was achieved by the aldol condensation reaction of 3‐acetyltropolone with 1‐naphthaldehyde. Compound 3 reacted with bromine to afford 7‐bromo‐3‐ (3‐(1‐naphthyl)acryloyl)tropolone ( 4 ), 5,7‐dibromo‐3‐(3‐(1‐naphthyl)acryloyl)tropolone (5) according to the molar ratio of the reactants. Iodination of 3 gave 7‐iodo‐3‐(3‐(1‐naphthyl)acryloyl)tropolone ( 6 ). Azo‐coupling reactions of 3 gave the 5‐arylazo‐3‐(3‐(1‐naphthyl)acryloyl)tropolones ( 7 – 8 ). Compounds 3 , 4 , 6 reacted respectively with hydroxyamine to give the corresponding 3‐[2‐(1‐naphthyl)vinyl]‐8H‐cyclohepta[d]isoxazol‐8‐ones ( 9 – 11 ). The reactions of 3 , 5 with phenylhydrazine and substituted phenylhydrazines gave 3‐[2‐(1‐naphthyl)vinyl]‐1‐phenylcyclohepta[c]pyrazol‐8(1H)‐ones ( 12 – 18 ).     

Synthesis and Structure of New 2-(2-Quinolyl)-1,3-tropolone Derivatives

4,6-Di-tert-butyl-3-nitro-1,2-benzoquinone reacts with substituted 2-methylquinolines to give the corresponding 2-(2-quinolyl)-4-nitro-1,3-tropolones and 2-(2-quinolyl)-1,3-tropolones.     

Reductive Amination of Quinoline N-Oxide with Aminopyridines and Their N-Tozyl Derivatives

In reaction of quinoline N-oxide with 2-aminopyridine in the presence of tosyl chloride the substrate undergoes reductive amination into 2-pyridyl(2-quinolyl)amine, and with 3- and 4-aminopyridines reductive tosylamination occurs to furnish N-tosyl derivatives of the corresponding 3- and 4-pyridyl(2-quinolyl)amines. N-tosyl derivatives of aminopyridines also react along reductive tosylamination pathway.     

缩杂环卓酮化合物的合成

本文报道Friedlaender反应在卓酮化学中的应用, 合成了喹啉基取代的卓酮化合物。     

Vinylic substitution on troponoid catalyzed by palladium complexes,and formation of new C-pd σ-complexes of troponoid

The reaction of 3-, 4- and 5-halotropolones with olefins catalyzed by palladium (O) complex gave 3-, 4- and 5-(substituted vinyl) tropolones respectively. Similarly, 2-chlorotropone gave 2-styryltropones. Some tropolonyl- and troponylpalladium-σ-complexes were synthesized.     

Synthesis, structure, and photoisomerization of derivatives of 2-(2-quinolyl)-1,3-tropolones prepared by the condensation of 2-methylquinolines with 3,4,5,6-tetrachloro-1,2-benzoquinone

A series of novel derivatives of the 1,3-tropolone (β-tropolone) system—2-(2-quinolyl)-5,6,7-trichloro-1,3-tropolones and 2-(2-quinolyl)-4,5,6,7-tetrachloro-1,3-tropolones have been prepared by the acid-catalyzed reaction of 2-methylquinolines with 3,4,5,6-tetrachloro-1,2-benzoquinone. The molecular structures of two compounds, 2-(4-chloro-6,8-dimethyl-5-nitro-2-quinolyl)-5,6,7-trichloro-1,3-tropolone 8 and 2-(4-chloro-7,8-dimethyl-5-nitro-2-quinolyl)-4,5,6,7-tetrachloro-1,3-tropolone 9, have been determined using X-ray crystallography. According to the performed DFT B3LYP/6-311++G^∗∗ calculations the tautomeric (OH) and (NH) forms of β-tropolones 8 and 9 are nearly energy equivalent, the latter being more stabilized in polar media. Photolysis of 2-(2-quinolyl)-1,3-tropolones in heptane solution leads to the disrotatory electrocyclic rearrangement resulting in the formation of a mixture of E- and Z-isomers of 3-[2(1H)-quinolinylyden]-bicyclo[3.2.0]hept-6-en-2,4-dione derivatives.     

Synthesis of 3-methyl-5-(hetaryl)-2,4-pentadienoic acids from aldehydes

Reaction of 4-(2-, 3-, 4-pyridyl, or 2-quinolyl)but-3-en-2-ones with carbethoxymethylenetriphenylphosphorane and subsequent hydrolysis gives 3-methyl-5-(2-, 3-, 4-pyridyl, or 2-quinolyl)-2,4-pentadienoic acids and also 3-methyl-4-(2-, 4-pyridyl-, or 2-quinolylmethyl)but-2-en-4-olides as products of cyclization of the corresponding pentadienoic acids.Translated from Khimiya Geterotsiklicheskikh Soedinenii, No. 5, pp. 653–656, May, 1991.