随机指数系的完备性和极小性

得到了随机指数系在加权Banach空间Cα中完备和极小的充要条件,其中Cα是实直线R上的复连续函数在权α的一致范数下组成的Banach空间.这些结果可以看作是Malliavin经典结果的概率推广.     

加权Banach空间中随机指数系完备的若干结论

在允许随机序列上密度无限且减弱权函数是凸函数的条件下,采用新的方法得到C_α中随机指数函数系完备性的充分必要条件,其中C_α是定义在R上的复连续函数构成的加权Banach空间,且要求函数在一致范数下当t→∞时以f(t)exp(-α(t))趋于零.     

复指数系的完备性

对直线上的非负凸函数α,设Cα是由直线R上所有满足当t趋向无穷大时,f(t)exp(-α(t))趋向零的复连续函数f全体,在一致范数下,Cα是Banach空间.文中得到了复指数系在Cα中完备的充要条件.     

复指数系的完备性

对直线上的非负凸函数α,设Cα是由直线R上所有满足当t趋向无穷大时,f(t)exp(-α(t))趋向零的复连续函数f全体,在一致范数下,Cα是Banach空间.文中得到了复指数系在Cα中完备的充要条件.     

向量值长 James 型 Banach 空间 J(η,l_p)(1≤p<+∞)

本文考虑向量值长 James Banach 空间.其主要结果是:(1)((Φ_(α,i))_(i∈[0,ω)))_(α∈[0,η))是 l_p-值长 James Banach 空间 J(η,l_p)(1≤p<+∞)的超限基,且对任一元素 F∈J(η,l_p)有F=sum α∈[0,η] sum i∈[0,ω) C_(α,i)Φ_(α,i), 其中C_(α,i)=F_(α+1,i)-F_(a,i),(?)α∈[0,η],r∈[0,η],i∈[0,ω),{e_i}_(i∈[0,ω))是 l_p 内的单位向量全体.若 X 是具有 Schauder 基的 Banach 空间,则对于空间 J(η,X)有类似的结论.(2)与 Banach 空间 J(η,l_p)(1相似文献   

近可凹性和Banach空间的逼近紧性及度量投影算子的连续性

本文定义了近可凹的Banach 空间. 利用Banach 空间几何技巧证得: X 是逼近紧的当且仅当(1) X 是近可凹的; (2) X 是近严格凸的. 还证明了如果Banach 空间X 是近可凹的, 则对任意闭凸集C, 度量投影算子P_C 是上半连续的. 最后作者给出了近可凹性在广义逆理论中的应用.     

一个非线性分数微分方程奇异解的存在性与逐次迭代方法

研究了非线性分数微分方程D~αu(t)=f(t,u(t)),0≤t≤1,t~(1-α)u(t)|t=0=c解的存在性与迭代方法,其中0α1.当c≠0时该方程的解是奇异的.通过构造了两个在Banach空间C_α[0,1]中收敛于解的逐次迭代序列证明了解的存在性.这项工作改进了文献[8]的主要结论.     

Banach空间中非齐次分数阶抽象柯西问题的Hlder正则性

本文在Banach空间X中考虑相应于线性算子A的α阶抽象Cauchy问题的mild解的Hlder正则性,其中α∈(0,1),算子A生成C_0解析半群.所用方法不同于Clement等人的相应工作,并且对解析半群没有角的限制.得到如下结果:(a)如果非齐次项f∈L~p((0,b),X),1/αP∞,则问题的mild解是Hlder连续的;(b)如果f是Hlder连续的且函数u是问题的解,则Au是Hlder连续的.     

Banach空间中Birkhoff正交性的刻画

研究了Banach空间中两元素a和b在Birkhoff意义下正交的性质,给出在Banach空间中两个元素B-正交和线性泛函的关系,然后用线性泛函来研究B-正交性与Banach空间的可微性、凸性、自反性的关系.本文最后定义B-正交性的补,通过B-正交性的补来研究B-正交性和Banach空间的性质.     

不含C0—Banach空间到l^1的连续线性算子

设 X、Y 是两个 Banach 空间,用(?)(X,Y)表示从 X 到 Y 的连续线性算子全体。有关 Banach 空间(同胚)含 C_0或不含 C_0的刻画,Bessaga 和 Pelczynski 在[1]中作了深入而细致的讨论;李容录在[2]中给出一个 Banach 空间 X 不含 C_0当且仅当每个 T∈(?)(C_0,X)都是紧算子;;Rosenthal 在[3]中得到如果 Banach 空间 X 不含 C_0,那么每个 T∈(?)(C(S),X)都是弱紧的,这里 S 是紧 Hausdorff 空间,C(S)表示 S 上的连续函数空间。本文用(?)(X,(?)′)及(?)(X,(?)′)中的算子给出 Banach 空间及其对偶空间不含 C_0的另外刻画,同时给出了(?)(X,l′)及(?)(X~*,l′)中算子的一般表达式,这里 X~*表示 X 的对偶空间。     

A REPRESENTATION FORMULA RELATED TO SCHR(O)DINGER OPERATORS

Schr(o)dinger operator is a central subject in the mathematical study of quantum mechanics.Consider the Schrodinger operator H = -△ V on R, where △ = d2/dx2 and the potential function V is real valued. In Fourier analysis, it is well-known that a square integrable function admits an expansion with exponentials as eigenfunctions of -△. A natural conjecture is that an L2 function admits a similar expansion in terms of "eigenfunctions" of H, a perturbation of the Laplacian (see [7], Ch. Ⅺ and the notes), under certain condition on V.     

Qualitative Analysis of Bifurcating Solutions in the Lengyel-Epstein Model

One of the most fundamental problems in theoretical biology is to explain the mechanisms by which patterns and forms are created in the＇living world. In his seminal paper ＂The Chemical Basis of Morphogenesis＂, Turing showed that a system of coupled reaction-diffusion equations can be used to describe patterns and forms in biological systems. However, the first experimental evidence to the Turing patterns was observed by De Kepper and her associates（1990） on the CIMA reaction in an open unstirred reactor, almost 40 years after Turing＇s prediction. Lengyel and Epstein characterized this famous experiment using a system of reaction-diffusion equations. The Lengyel-Epstein model is in the form as follows     

On a class of self-similar processes with stationary increments in higher order Wiener chaoses

We study a class of self-similar processes with stationary increments belonging to higher order Wiener chaoses which are similar to Hermite processes. We obtain an almost sure wavelet-like expansion of these processes. This allows us to compute the pointwise and local Hölder regularity of sample paths and to analyse their behaviour at infinity. We also provide some results on the Hausdorff dimension of the range and graphs of multidimensional anisotropic self-similar processes with stationary increments defined by multiple Wiener–Itô integrals.     

(0,1 ;0)-INTERPOLATION ON INFINITE INTERVAL (-∞, +∞)

In this paper, we study the explicit representation and convergence of (0, 1; 0)-interpolation on infinite interval, which means to determine a polynomial of degree ≤ 3n - 2 when the function values are prescribed at two set of points namely the zeros of Hn(x) and H′n(x) and the first derivatives at the zeros of H′n(x).     

On a class of Riemann surfaces

It is considered the class of Riemann surfaces with dimT1 = 0, where T1 is a subclass of exact harmonic forms which is one of the factors in the orthogonal decomposition of the spaceΩH of harmonic forms of the surface, namely The surfaces in the class OHD and the class of planar surfaces satisfy dimT1 = 0. A.Pfluger posed the question whether there might exist other surfaces outside those two classes. Here it is shown that in the case of finite genus g, we should look for a surface S with dimT1 = 0 among the surfaces of the form Sg\K , where Sg is a closed surface of genus g and K a compact set of positive harmonic measure with perfect components and very irregular boundary.     

CONTENTS OF VOLUME 30

正~~     

Instructions for contributions

正Applied Mathematics-A Journal of Chinese Universities,Series B(Appl.Math.J.Chinese Univ.,Ser.B)is a comprehensive applied mathematics journal jointly sponsored by Zhejiang University,China Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics,and Springer-Verlag.It is a quarterly journal with     

Journal of Mathematical Research with Applications Guide for Authors

正Journal overview:Journal of Mathematical Research with Applications(JMRA),formerly Journal of Mathematical Research and Exposition(JMRE)created in 1981,one of the transactions of China Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics,is a home for original research papers of the highest quality in all areas of mathematics with applications.The target audience comprises:pure and applied mathematicians,graduate students in broad fields of sciences and technology,scientists and engineers interested in mathematics.     

Staircase transportation problems with superadditive rewards and cumulative capacities

A cumulative-capacitated transportation problem is studied. The supply nodes and demand nodes are each chains. Shipments from a supply node to a demand node are possible only if the pair lies in a sublattice, or equivalently, in a staircase disjoint union of rectangles, of the product of the two chains. There are (lattice) superadditive upper bounds on the cumulative flows in all leading subrectangles of each rectangle. It is shown that there is a greatest cumulative flow formed by the natural generalization of the South-West Corner Rule that respects cumulative-flow capacities; it has maximum reward when the rewards are (lattice) superadditive; it is integer if the supplies, demands and capacities are integer; and it can be calculated myopically in linear time. The result is specialized to earlier work of Hoeffding (1940), Fréchet (1951), Lorentz (1953), Hoffman (1963) and Barnes and Hoffman (1985). Applications are given to extreme constrained bivariate distributions, optimal distribution with limited one-way product substitution and, generalizing results of Derman and Klein (1958), optimal sales with age-dependent rewards and capacities.To our friend, Philip Wolfe, with admiration and affection, on the occasion of his 65th birthday.Research was supported respectively by the IBM T.J. Watson and IBM Almaden Research Centers and is a minor revision of the IBM Research Report [6].