Initial-irregular oblique derivative problems for nonlinear parabolic systems of second order equations with measurable coefficients

The initial-irregular oblique derivative boundary value problems for nonlinear and nondivergence parabolic systems of second order equations in multiply connected domains are dealt with where coefficients of systems of equations are meaurable. The uniqueness theorem of solutions for the above problems and somea priori estimates of solutions for the problems are given. And by using the above estimates of solutions and the Leray-Schauder theorem, the existence of solutions of the initial-boundary value problems is proved. The results are generalizations of corresponding theorems in literature. Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 19671006).     

On the oblique derivative problem for second order elliptic equations

A calculus of polyhomogeneous paired Lagrangian distributions, associated to any two cleanly intersecting Lagrangain submanifolds, is constructed. The class is given an intrinsic characterisation using radial operators and a symbol calculus is developed. A class of pseudo—differential operators with singular symbols is developed within the calculus. This is used to give symbolic constructions of parametrices for operators of real principal type and paired Lagrangian distributions. The calculus is then applied to give a symbolic construction of the forward fundamental solution of the wave operator.     

The tangential oblique derivative problem for second order quasilinear parabolic operators

Abstract

We present the precise blow-up scenario for the generalized Camassa–Holm equation. We also prove a blow-up result showing that the equation has smooth solutions in which singularities develop in finite time.     

Estimates of solutions of initial-irregular oblique derivative problems for linear parabolic equations of second order with measurable coefficients

The initial-irregular oblique derivative boundary value problems for linear and nondivergence parabolic complex equations of second order in multiply connected domains are dealt with, where the coefficients of equations are measurable. Firstly the uniqueness of solutions for the above problems is introduced, and then somea priori estimates of solutions for the problems are given. By using the above estimates and the Leray-Schauder theorem, the existence of solutions of the initial-boundary value problems can be proved. The results are generalizations of corresponding theorems in literature. Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 19671006).     

A nonlinear problem with an oblique derivative for parabolic equations

A prioriC ²⁺ estimates are established for the solutions of a fully nonlinear second-order parabolic equation, satisfying a nondegenerate, nonlinear, first-order boundary condition.Translated from Zapiski Nauchnykh Seminarov Leningradskogo Otdeleniya Matematicheskogo Instituta im. V. A. Steklova Akademiya Nauk SSSR, Vol. 188, pp. 143–158, 1991.     

The oblique derivative problem for nonlinear elliptic complex equations of second order in multiply connected unbounded domains

In this article,we discuss that an oblique derivative boundary value problem for nonlinear uniformly elliptic complex equation of second order with the boundary conditions in a multiply connected unbounded domain D.The above boundary value problem will be called Problem P.Under certain conditions,by using the priori estimates of solutions and Leray-Schauder fixed point theorem,we can obtain some results of the solvability for the above boundary value problem(0.1) and(0.2).     

Estimates of solutions of initial-irregular oblique derivative problems for fully nonlinear parabolic equations

In this paper the initial-irregular oblique derivative problems for fully nonlinear parabolic equations of second order are proposed, and then some a priori estimates of solutions for the above problems are given.     

Weighted estimates of solutions to second order parabolic equations

We evaluate the rate of decay for solutions to second order parabolic equations, which vanish on the boundary, while the right-hand side is allowed to be unbounded. Our approach is based on a special growth lemma, and it works for both divergence and non-divergence equations, in domains satisfying a general “exterior measure condition” (A). The result for elliptic case is published in Cho and Safonov (2007) [2].     

Oblique derivative problems for linear mixed equations of second order

Oblique derivative boundary value problems for the linear mixed (elliptic-hyperbolic) equation of the second order, i.e. the generalized Lavrent’ev-Bitsadze equation with weak conditions are discussed. The representation of solutions for the above boundary value problem is given, the uniqueness and existence of solutions of the above problem are proved, and a priori estimates of the solutions of the above problem are obtained. Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China.     

Removable singularities of solutions of linear uniformly elliptic second order equations

Let L be a uniformly elliptic linear second order differential operator in divergence form with bounded measurable real coefficients in a bounded domain G ? ?ⁿ (n ? 2). We define classes of continuous functions in G that contain generalized solutions of the equation L? = 0 and have the property that the compact sets removable for such solutions in these classes can be completely described in terms of Hausdorff measures.     

Behavior near the boundary of positive solutions of second order parabolic equations

Journal of Fourier Analysis and Applications -     

A three-time-level explicit difference scheme of the second order of accuracy for parabolic equations

The difference schemes of Richardson [1] and of Crank-Nicolson [2] are schemes providing second-order approximation. Richardson's three-time-level difference scheme is explicit but unstable and the Crank-Nicolson two-time-level difference scheme is stable but implicit. Explicit numerical methods are preferable for parallel computations. In this paper, an explicit three-time-level difference scheme of the second order of accuracy is constructed for parabolic equations by combining Richardson's scheme with that of Crank-Nicolson. Restrictions on the time step required for the stability of the proposed difference scheme are similar to those that are necessary for the stability of the two-time-level explicit difference scheme, but the former are slightly less onerous.Translated fromMatematicheskie Zametki, Vol. 60, No. 5, pp. 751–759, November, 1996.This research was supported by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research under grant No. 95-01-00489 and by the International Science Foundation under grants No. N8Q300 and No. JBR100.     

Controllability for parabolic equations with uniformly bounded nonlinear terms

We consider a control system for a parabolic equation in a Banach space with uniformly bounded nonlinear termF,