Applying a fixed point theorem of Krasnosel’skii type to the existence of asymptotically stable solutions for a Volterra-Hammerstein integral equation

Using a fixed point theorem of Krasnosel’skii type, the paper proves the existence of asymptotically stable solutions for a Volterra-Hammerstein integral equation.     

Critical types of krasnoselskii fixed point theorems in weak topologies

Abstract

In this note, by means of the technique of measures of weak noncom- pactness, we establish a generalized form of fixed point theorem for the sum of T+S in weak topology setups of a metrizable locally convex space, where S is not weakly compact, I?T allows to be noninvertible, and T is not necessarily continuous. The obtained results unify and significantly extend a lot of previously known extensions of Krasnoselskii fixed-point theorems. The analysis presented here reveals the essential characteristics of the Krasnoselskii type fixed-point theorem in weak topology settings.     

Common fixed point theorems under strict contractive conditions in Menger spaces

The main purpose of this paper is to establish some common fixed point theorems under strict contractive conditions for mappings satisfying the property (E.A) in Menger probabilistic metric spaces. As applications, we obtain the corresponding common fixed point theorems under strict contractive in metric spaces.     

Krasnoselskii‐type fixed point theorems with applications to Hammerstein integral equations in spaces

In this paper, we study fixed point theorems and new variants of some nonlinear altenatives of Krasnoselskii type in Banach spaces by using measures of weak noncompactness. Then we give an application to solve a nonlinear Hammerstein integral equation in L¹ spaces.     

Fixed point theorems for the sum of two weakly sequentially continuous mappings

In the present paper, we prove some Krasnosel’skii-Leray-Schauder type fixed point theorems for weak topology. Some fixed point theorems for the sum of two weakly sequentially continuous mappings are also presented. Our results extend and improve on ones from several earlier works.     

On coincidence point and fixed point theorems for nonlinear multivalued maps

Several characterizations of MT-functions are first given in this paper. Applying the characterizations of MT-functions, we establish some existence theorems for coincidence point and fixed point in complete metric spaces. From these results, we can obtain new generalizations of Berinde-Berinde?s fixed point theorem and Mizoguchi-Takahashi?s fixed point theorem for nonlinear multivalued contractive maps. Our results generalize and improve some main results in the literature.     

Common fixed point theorems for occasionally weakly compatible mappings under relaxed conditions

In this paper, we obtain some common fixed point theorems for occasionally weakly compatible mappings on a set X together with the function d:X×X→[0,∞) without using the triangle inequality and assuming symmetry only on the set of points of coincidence.     

On fixed point theorems of mixed monotone operators and applications

In this paper, we obtain some new existence and uniqueness theorems of positive fixed point of mixed monotone operators in Banach spaces partially ordered by a cone. Finally we apply the main theorem to a nonlinear parabolic partial differential equation. Some results are new even for increasing or decreasing operators.     

Note on “Coupled fixed point theorems for contractions in fuzzy metric spaces”

In the paper “Coupled fixed point theorems for contractions in fuzzy metric spaces” by Sedghi et al. [S. Sedghi, I. Altun, N. Shobec, Coupled fixed point theorems for contractions in fuzzy metric spaces, Nonlinear Analysis 72 (2010) 1298-1304], a coupled common fixed point result was presented. However, our purpose is to show that this result and its proof are false. We give a counterexample and also explain how to correct this result. As a modification, we state and prove a coupled fixed point theorem under some hypotheses of fuzzy metric and t-norm.     

Remarks on Caristi’s fixed point theorem and Kirk’s problem

Without assumptions on the continuity and the subadditivity of η, by means of Caristi’s fixed point theorem, we investigated the existence of fixed points for a Caristi type mapping which partially answered Kirk’s problem and improved Caristi’s fixed point theorem, Jachymski’s fixed point theorem and Khamsi’s fixed point theorem since φ is not necessarily assumed to be bounded below on X.     

Two common fixed point theorems for weakly commuting mappings

Two theorems concerning common fixed points of set-valued mappings and singlevalued mappings are established using the concept of weak commutativity indebted to the second author. The first theorem generalizes a recent result of the first author and suitable examples are also given.     

Coupled fixed point theorems for multi-valued nonlinear contraction mappings in partially ordered metric spaces

In this paper, we establish two coupled fixed point theorems for multi-valued nonlinear contraction mappings in partially ordered metric spaces. The theorems presented extend some results due to ?iri? (2009) [3]. An example is given to illustrate the usability of our results.     

Convergence theorems of common elements for equilibrium problems and fixed point problems in Banach spaces

The purpose of this paper is to introduce hybrid projection algorithms for finding a common element of the set of common fixed points of two quasi-?$?$-nonexpansive mappings and the set of solutions of an equilibrium problem in the framework of Banach spaces. Our results improve and extend the corresponding results announced by many others.     

Coupled fixed point theorems for a generalized Meir-Keeler contraction in partially ordered metric spaces

Let X be a non-empty set and F:X×X→X be a given mapping. An element (x,y)∈X×X is said to be a coupled fixed point of the mapping F if F(x,y)=x and F(y,x)=y. In this paper, we consider the case when X is a complete metric space endowed with a partial order. We define generalized Meir-Keeler type functions and we prove some coupled fixed point theorems under a generalized Meir-Keeler contractive condition. Some applications of our obtained results are given. The presented theorems extend and complement the recent fixed point theorems due to Bhaskar and Lakshmikantham [T. Gnana Bhaskar, V. Lakshmikantham, Fixed point theorems in partially ordered metric spaces and applications, Nonlinear Anal. 65 (2006) 1379-1393].     

Some generalizations of Caristi’s fixed point theorem with applications to the fixed point theory of weakly contractive set-valued maps and the minimization problem

In this paper, we first prove some generalizations of Caristi’s fixed point theorem. Then we give some applications to the fixed point theory of weakly contractive set-valued maps and the minimization problem.     

Coupled coincidence point theorems under contractive conditions in partially ordered probabilistic metric spaces

In this paper, we introduce the concept of a mixed g-monotone mapping and prove coupled coincidence and coupled common fixed point theorems under ?-contractive conditions for self-maps in partially ordered complete probabilistic metric spaces.     

Fractional equations and generalizations of Schaefer’s and Krasnoselskii’s fixed point theorems

We study a fractional differential equation of Caputo type by first transforming it into an integral equation with an L¹[0,∞)$L^1[0,\infty )$ kernel and then applying fixed point theory of Banach and Schauder type using a weighted norm to avoid stringent compactness conditions. It becomes clear that tedious construction of mapping sets and boundedness conditions can be avoided if we use fixed point theorems of Schaefer and Krasnoselskii type. The weighted norm then produces open sets so large that it is difficult to show that mappings are compact. This then leads us to generalize both Schaefer’s and Krasnoselskii’s fixed point theorems which yield simple and direct qualitative results for the fractional differential equations. The weight, g$g$, yields compactness, but it does much more. The generalized fixed point theorems now yield growth properties of the solutions of the fractional differential equations.     

A generalization of Browder’s fixed point theorem with applications

In this paper, the concept of c$c$-compact mapping is introduced. A generalization of Browder’s fixed point theorem and some equivalence forms are given. As applications, the existence of solutions for some variational inequalities and monotone operator equations is discussed.     

Some common fixed point theorems for Banach operator pairs with applications in best approximation

The ordered pair (T,I) of two self-maps of a metric space (X,d) is called a Banach operator pair if the set F(I) of fixed points of I is T-invariant i.e. T(F(I))⊆F(I). Some common fixed point theorems for a Banach operator pair and the existence of common fixed points of best approximation are presented in this paper. The results prove, generalize and extend some results of Al-Thagafi [M.A. Al-Thagafi, Common fixed points and best approximation, J. Approx. Theory 85 (1996) 318-323], Carbone [A. Carbone, Applications of fixed point theorems, Jnanabha 19 (1989) 149-155], Chen and Li [J. Chen, Z. Li, Common fixed points for Banach operator pairs in best approximations, J. Math. Anal. Appl. 336 (2007) 1466-1475], Habiniak [L. Habiniak, Fixed point theorems and invariant approximation, J. Approx. Theory 56 (1989) 241-244], Jungck and Sessa [G. Jungck, S. Sessa, Fixed point theorems in best approximation theory, Math. Japon. 42 (1995) 249-252], Sahab, Khan and Sessa [S.A. Sahab, M.S. Khan, S. Sessa, A result in best approximation theory, J. Approx. Theory 55 (1988) 349-351], Shahzad [N. Shahzad, Invariant approximations and R-subweakly commuting maps, J. Math. Anal. Appl. 257 (2001) 39-45] and of few others.