共查询到16条相似文献,搜索用时 62 毫秒
1.
将V2O5粉体与WO3粉体均匀混合并压制成靶,用离子束增强沉积加后退火技术在SiO2衬底上制备掺钨VO2多晶薄膜.X射线衍射表明,薄膜取向单一,为VO2结构的[002]相,晶格参数d比VO2粉晶增大约0.34%;薄膜从半导体相向金属相转变的相变温度约28℃;室温(300K)时的电阻-温度系数(TCR)可大于10%/K,是目前红外热成像薄膜TCR的四倍.W离子的半径大于V离子的半径,W的掺入在薄膜中引入了张应力,使薄膜相变温度降低到室温附近,是IBEDV0.97W0.03O2薄膜的室温电阻温度系数提高的原因. 相似文献
2.
离子束增强沉积VO2多晶薄膜的温度系数 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
用改进的离子束增强沉积方法和恰当的退火从V2O5粉末直接制备了VO2多晶薄膜.实验测试表明,薄膜的取向单一、相变特性显著、结构致密、界面结合牢固、工艺性能良好,薄膜的电阻温度系数(TCR)最高可达4.23%/K.从成膜机理出发,较详细地讨论了离子束增强沉积 VO2多晶薄膜的TCR高于VOx薄膜的TCR的原因.分析认为,单一取向的VO2结构使薄膜晶粒具有较高的电导激活能,致密的薄膜结构减少了氧空位和晶界宽度,使离子束增强沉积 VO2多晶薄膜结构比其他方法制备的VOx薄膜更接近于单晶VO2是其具有高TCR的原关键词:VO2多晶薄膜离子束增强沉积热电阻温度系数 相似文献
3.
用离子束增强沉积从V2O5粉末制备高热电阻温度系数VO_2薄膜 总被引:14,自引:0,他引:14
采用了一种用离子束增强沉积从V2O5粉末直接制备VO2薄膜的新方法,将纯度为997%的V2O5粉末压成溅射靶,在用Ar离子束溅射的同时,用氩氢混合束对沉积膜作高剂量离子注入,使沉积膜中V2O5的V—O键断裂,进而被注入的氢还原,退火后获得热电阻温度系数(TCR)高达4%的VO2薄膜.高剂量的氩氢混合束注入对薄膜引入应力,使薄膜的转换温度降低、电阻温度曲线斜率变大,是薄膜TCR增大的原因关键词:离子束增强沉积VO2薄膜热电阻温度系数 相似文献
4.
用改进的离子束增强沉积方法和恰当的退火从V2 O5粉末直接制备了VO2 多晶薄膜 .实验测试表明 ,薄膜的取向单一、相变特性显著、结构致密、界面结合牢固、工艺性能良好 ,薄膜的电阻温度系数 (TCR)最高可达 4 2 3% K .从成膜机理出发 ,较详细地讨论了离子束增强沉积VO2 多晶薄膜的TCR高于VOx 薄膜的TCR的原因 .分析认为 ,单一取向的VO2 结构使薄膜晶粒具有较高的电导激活能 ,致密的薄膜结构减少了氧空位和晶界宽度 ,使离子束增强沉积VO2 多晶薄膜结构比其他方法制备的VOx 薄膜更接近于单晶VO2 是其具有高TCR的原因 相似文献
5.
6.
7.
对电子束蒸发方式镀制的HfO2/SiO2反射膜采用大口径激光进行辐照,采用激光量热计测量了激光辐射前后的弱吸收值。实验发现HfO2/SiO2反射膜在分别采用1 064 nm和532 nm的激光辐照前后薄膜吸收分别从5.4%和1.7%降低到1.4和1.2%。采用聚焦离子束技术分析了激光辐照后薄膜的损伤形态并探究了损伤原因,发现:薄膜在激光辐照下存在节瘤的地方容易出现薄膜损伤,具体表现为熔融、部分喷发、完全脱落3种形态,节瘤缺陷种子来源的差异是导致其损伤机理也存在着巨大差异的主要原因。同时这些节瘤缺陷种子来源也影响着激光预处理作用效果,激光预处理技术对于祛除位于基底上种子形成的节瘤是有效的,原因是激光辐射过后该节瘤进行了预喷发而不会对后续激光产生影响;而激光预处理技术对位于膜层中间的可能是镀膜过程中材料飞溅引起的缺陷是无效的,需要通过飞秒激光手段对该类节瘤进行祛除。 相似文献
8.
基于VO2薄膜非致冷红外探测器光电响应研究 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
VO2薄膜是非致冷微测辐射热红外探测器热敏电阻材料.研究中应用微电子工艺制备了VO2溅射薄膜红外探测器,在296K的环境中测试了该探测器在不同的直流偏置、光调制频率下对873K标准黑体源8—12μm红外辐射的光电响应以及器件的噪声电压,在10和30Hz的调制频率下其响应率分别大于17kV/W和接近10kV/W.该探测器实现了探测率D大于1.0×108cm (Hz)1/2/W,热时间常量为0.011s的8—12μm非致冷关键词:非致冷测辐射热探测器红外探测器二氧化钒薄膜 相似文献
9.
采用化学气相沉积方法, 利用Sb2O3/SnO作为源材料, 在蓝宝石衬底上制备出不同Sb掺杂量的SnO2薄膜, 并在此基础上制作出p-SnO2:Sb/n-SnO2同质p-n 结器件. 研究表明, 随着Sb含量的增加, 样品表面变得平滑, 晶粒尺寸逐渐增大, 且晶体质量有所改善, 发现少量Sb的掺入可以起到表面活化剂的作用. Hall测量结果证实适量Sb的掺杂可以使SnO2呈现p型导电特性, 当Sb2O3/SnO的质量比为1:5时, 其电学参数为最佳值. 此外, p-SnO2:Sb/n-SnO2同质p-n结器件展现出良好的整流特性, 其正向开启电压为3.4 V. 相似文献
10.
VO2表面氧缺陷的存在对VO2材料具有显著的电子掺杂效应, 极大地影响材料的本征电子结构和相变性质. 通过2, 3, 5, 6-四氟-7, 7', 8, 8'-四氰二甲基对苯醌(F4TCNQ)分子表面吸附反应, 可以有效消除表面氧缺陷及其电子掺杂效应. 利用同步辐射光电子能谱和X射线吸收谱原位研究了修复过程中电子结构的变化以及界面的化学反应, 发现这种方式使得VO2薄膜样品氩刻后得到的V3+失去电子成功地被氧化成原先的V4+, 同时F4TCNQ分子吸附引起电子由衬底向分子层转移, 界面形成带负电荷的分子离子物种. 受电化学性质的制约, F4TCNQ分子吸附反应修复氧缺陷较氧气氛退火更安全有效, 不会引起表面过度氧化形成V2O5. 相似文献
11.
Microstructure and photoluminescence of Er-doped SiOx films synthesized by ion beam assisted deposition 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
下载免费PDF全文

Er-doped SiOx films were synthesized at 500℃ by ion beam assisted deposition technique and annealed at 800 and 1100℃ for 2h in the air atmosphere. The analysis by using energy dispersive x-ray spectroscopy showed that the ratio of Si to O decreased from 3 in the as-deposited films to about 1 in the annealed films. The investigation by using transmission electron microscopy and x-ray diffraction indicated that annealing induces a microstructure change from amorphous to crystalline. The grain sizes in the films were about 10 and 40nm when annealed at 800 and 1100℃, respectively. The films annealed at temperatures of 800 and 1100℃ exhibited a sharp photoluminescence (PL) at 1.533μm from the Er centres when pumped by 980nm laser. The influence of microstructure and grain size on the PL from Er-doped SiOx films has been studied and discussed. 相似文献
12.
Hongchen Wang Xinjian Yi Sihai Chen Shaowei He Xiaochao Fu 《International Journal of Infrared and Millimeter Waves》2005,26(3):421-431
Vanadium oxides thin films for uncooled bolometric detectors have been fabricated on Si3N4-film-coated Si substrates by low temperature reactive ion beam sputtering in a controlled oxygen atmosphere. The typical growth temperature is kept at 200°C during sputtering, which is compatible with the post-CMOS technology. The as-deposited film exhibits sheet resistance and temperature coefficient resistant of 32 k and –0.025 K–1 at room temperature, respectively. 相似文献
13.
为提高VO2薄膜的热致变色性能,采用纳米结构和复合结构二者相结合的方法,通过磁控溅射技术先在玻璃衬底上制备高(002)取向ZnO薄膜,再在ZnO层上室温沉积钒金属薄膜,最后经热氧化处理获得纳米结构VO2/ZnO复合薄膜.利用变温拉曼光谱观察分析了VO2/ZnO薄膜相变前后的晶格畸变和键态的演变过程,讨论了薄膜的结构与热致红外开关特性和相变温度的内在关系.结果显示,与相同条件获得的同厚度的单层VO2薄膜相比,纳米VO关键词:ZnO2')\" href=\"#\">VO2纳米复合薄膜热致变色拉曼光谱 相似文献
14.
Ajay KaushalNitin Choudhary Navjot KaurDavinder Kaur 《Applied Surface Science》2011,257(21):8937-8944
Pure VO2 and VO2-WO3 composite thin films were grown on quartz substrate by pulsed laser deposition (PLD) technique. The influence of varying WO3 molar concentration in the range from x = 0.0 to x = 0.4 on structural, electrical and optical properties of VO2-WO3 nanocomposite thin films has been systematically investigated. X-ray diffraction studies reveal the single crystalline monoclinic VO2 phase (m-VO2) up to 10% of WO3 content whereas both m-VO2 as well as h-WO3 (hexagonal WO3) phases were present at higher WO3 content (0.2 ≤ x ≤ 0.4). Optical transmittance spectra of the films showed blue shift in the absorption edge with increase in WO3 content. Temperature dependence of resistivity (R-T) measurements indicates significant variation in metal-insulator transition temperature, width of the hysteresis, and shape of the hysteresis curve. Cyclic Voltammetry measurements were performed on VO2-WO3 thin films. A direct correlation between V/W ratio and structure-property relationship was established. The present investigations reveal that doping of WO3 in VO2 is effective to increase the optical transmittance and to reduce the semiconductor to metal phase transition temperature close to room temperature. 相似文献
15.
本文采用离子束溅射Bi/Te和Sb/Te二元复合靶,直接制备n型Bi2Te3热电薄膜和p型Sb2Te3热电薄膜.在退火时间同为1 h的条件下,对所制备的Bi2Te3薄膜和Sb2Te3薄膜进行不同温度的退火处理,并对其热电性能进行表征.结果表明,在退火温度为150 ℃时,制备的n型Bi2Te3关键词:薄膜温差电池2Te3薄膜')\" href=\"#\">Sb2Te3薄膜2Te3薄膜')\" href=\"#\">Bi2Te3薄膜离子束溅射 相似文献
16.
This paper studies numerically the thermo-mechanical effects of ZrO2 thermal barrier coatings (TBCs) irradiated by a high-intensity pulsed ion beam in consideration of the surface structure.Taking the deposited energy of ion beams in TBCs as the source term in the thermal conduction equation,the distribution of temperature in TBCs was simulated.Then,based on the distribution,the evolution of thermal stress was calculated by the finite element method.The results show that tensile radial stress formed at the valley of TBC surfaces after irradiation by HIPIB.Therefore,if cracks happen,they must be at valleys instead of peaks.As for the stress waves,no matter whether through peak or valley position,tensile and compressive stresses are present alternately inside TBCs along the depth direction,and the strength of stress decreases with time. 相似文献