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1.
Synthesis and Properties of Heteronuclear Metal Atom Clusters Re4(CO)123-GaRe(CO)5]4 and Re2(CO)8[μ-GaRe(CO)5]2 The title compounds were prepared by the reaction of gallium halides and dirhenium decacarbonyl. Crystals of the four-membered cluster Re2(CO)8[μ-GaRe(CO)5]2 gave at 3000C with aggregation of four Re atoms to an inner Re4 tetrahedron the product Re4(CO)12(CO)[μ3-GaRe(CO)5]4and with Ga2I3 shown by mass spectroscopic measurements the molecule ion Re4(CO)16+. In tetra-hydrofuran solution the cluster Re4(CO)123-GaRe(CO)5]4 and the hydride Li[C2H5)3BH] have formed the formyl complex Li4{Re4(CO)123 -GaRe(CO)4(CHO)] 4}, which was estimated by 1H n. m. r. and i. r. spectroscopic data. Both synthesized gallium rhenium carbonyl clusters were characterized by i.r. spectroscopic measurements. The comparison of these results with those of the structurally known indium rhenium carbonyl clusters led to proposals of the molecule structure of the analogous gallium rhenium compounds.  相似文献   

2.
Preparation of μ-Hydrido-μ-diphenylphosphido-bis(tetracarbonylrhenium) · 1/2 Xylene and Molecular Structure of the Derivative Re2(CO)6(PPh3)2(μ-H)(μ-PPh2) (Ph = C6H5) The reaction of dirhenium decacarbonyl with diphenylphosphine in xylene solution gave at 190–200°C in a glas tube crystals of Re2(CO)8(μ-H)(μ-PPh2) · 1/2 C8H10. The obtained adduct was reacted in the same solvent with an excess of triphenylphosphine to the derivative Re2(CO)6(PPh3)2(μ-H)(μ-PPh2). Both diamagnetic dirhenium compounds with μ-H atom and μ-PPh2 group were characterized by 1H and 31P spectroscopic measurements. The molecular structure of the derivative was acertained by a single crystal X-ray analysis. Its result showed a three-membered Re2(μ-P) ring as central molecular fragment. At these Re central atoms were attached two PPh3 ligands in an unprefered cis-arrangement due to sterical reasons. A thermodynamic transinfluence of the (μ-P)? Re bond favoured the found positions of the PPh3 ligands.  相似文献   

3.
On the Selectivity of the Isolobal Proton Exchange in the Hydrido/Phsophido Bridged Dirhenium Complex Re2(μ-H)(μ-PCyH)(CO)8 H2PCy and Re2(CO)10 in Xylene were heated in a sealed glass tube at 170°C for 18 h to afford Re2(μ-H)(μ-PCyH)(CO)8 in a yield of 30% and the cis/trans isomer pair Re2(μ-PCyH)2(CO)8 in yields of 27% (trans) and 21% (cis). The isomer trans Re2(μ-PCyH)2(CO)8 could be partially converted to the cis isomer by deprotonation with the non nucleophilic base DBU or by heating in xylene solution. The complex Re2(μ-H)(μ-PCyH)(CO)8 which is bifunctional relative to a proton abstraction was treated with equimolar amounts of DBU to generate [Re2(μ-H)(μ-PCy)(CO)8]? under release of the more acidic proton from the PH group. Subsequently, this anion undergoes an isomerization to the thermodynamically more stable [Re2(μ-PCyH)(CO)8]? by proton transfer. Such knowledge about the isomeric anions enabled us to synthesize selectively the monoaurated isomers Re2(μ-AuPPh3)(μ-PCyH)(CO)8 and Re2(μ-H)(μ3-PCy(AuPPh3))(CO)8 in good yields by reaction with equimolar amounts of the electrophil ClAuPPh3. In the presence of excess DBU and a twofold amount of ClAuPPh3 the complex Re2(μ-H)(μ-PCyH) · (CO)8 formed the diaurated complex Re2(μ-AuPPh3)(μ3-PCy(AuPPh3))(CO)8 (91%). Compared to the corresponding known dimanganese-gold isomers, each of the analogous dirhenium-gold complexes obtained showed no tendency for an isomerization process. Finally, the single crystal X-ray analyses of the three dirhenium-gold complexes led to the subsequent Re? Re bond lengths: 313,6(1) pm in Re2(μ-H)(μ3-PCy(AuPPh3))(CO)8, 316,8(2) pm in Re2(μ-AuPPh3)(μ3PCy(AuPPh3))(CO)8 and 326,1(2) pm in Re2(μ-AuPPh3)(μ-PCyH)(CO)8.  相似文献   

4.
Halogeno-Bridged Heteronuclear Metal Atom Clusters of the Three Types Re2(CO)4L2(μ-X)2(μ-Y) (L = (C6H5)3P; X = Br, I; Y = GaRe(CO)4ax-L), Re2(CO)6L2(μ-X) (μ-GaX2) (X = I), and Re3(CO)9L3 (μ-X)33-Y) (X = Cl) The title compounds of the both types Re2(CO)4L(μ-X)2(μ-Y) [L = (C6H5)3P; X = Br, I; Y = GaRe(CO)4ax-L] and Re3(CO)9L3(μ-X)33-Y) (X = Cl) were prepared by the reaction of GaX3 (X = Cl, Br, I) and Re2(CO)8(ax-L)2 in boiling mesitylene solution. The obtained substance Re2(CO)4L2(μ-I)2(μ-Y) and carbon monoxide gave the compound of the third type Re2(CO)6L2(μ-I)(μ- GaI2). The last-named single iodo-bridged dirhenium cluster could be therefore a precursor complex of the double iodo-bridged compound. The four diamagnetic substances were characterized by 31P n.m.r. spectroscopy and their molecular structures were acertained by X-ray measurements. The result of the single crystal X-ray analysis of Re2(CO)4L2(μ-Br)2 [μ-GaRe(CO)4ax-L], a bridged coordination octahedron pair with a common face, and that of the edge-bridged pair Re2(CO)6L2(μ-I)(μ-GaI2) each possessing a Re? Re bond are especially treated in the present work.  相似文献   

5.
Heteronuclear Metal Atom Clusters of the Types X4?n[SnM(CO)4P(C6H5)3]n and M2(CO)8[μ-Sn(X)M(CO)4P(C6H5)3]2 by Reaction of SnX2 with M2(CO)8[P(C6H5)3]2 (X = Halogene; M = Mn, Re; n = 2, 3) The compounds of the both types X4?n[SnM(CO)4P(C6H5)3]n (n = 3; M = Mn; X = F, Cl, Br, I. n = 2: M = Mn, Re; X = Cl, Br, I) and M2(CO)8[μ-Sn(X)M(CO)4P(C6H5)3]2 (M = Mn; X = Cl, I. M = Re; X = Cl, Br, I) are prepared by reaction of SnX2 with M2(CO)8[P(C6H5)3]2 (M = Mn, Re). Their IR frequencies are assigned. In Re2(CO)8[μ-Sn(Cl)Re(CO)4P(C6H5)3]2 the central molecule fragment contains a planar Re2Sn2 rhombus with a transannular Re? Re bond of 316.0(2) pm. Each of the SnIV atoms is connected with the terminal ligands Cl and Re(CO)4P(C6H5)3. These ligands are in transposition with respect to the Re2Sn2 ring. The mean values for the remaining bond distances (pm) are: Sn? Re = 274.0(3); Sn? Cl = 243(1), Re? C = 176(5), Re? P = 242.4(9), C? O = 123(5). The factors with an influence on the geometrical shape of such M2Sn2 rings (M = transition metal) are discussed.  相似文献   

6.
Heterometallic Coordination Compounds Re2(μ-PPh2)2[mer-(CO)3]2-trans-[InX2(H2O)]2 and New Halogene Containing Three- and Four-Nuclear Rhenium Clusters from Reactions between Re2(μ-PPh2)2(CO)8 and InX3 (X = Cl, Br, I) In sealed glass tubes equimolar amounts of Re2(μ-PPh2)2(CO)8 and InX3 (X = Cl, Br, I) were reacted in the presence of xylene at 220°C to two types of products. The first type comprised the heterometallic coordination compounds Re2(μ-PPh2)2(CO)6[InX2(H2O)]2 (X = Cl, Br, I) (yield 60%), and the second halogene containing rhenium complexes Re33-H)(μ3-X)(μ-PPh2)3(CO)6 (unsaturated three-membered metal ring with 46 VE) and Re4(μ-H)(μ-X)(μ-PPh2)44-PPh)(CO)8 and additionally those substances as cis-IRe(CO)4(PPh2H), Re2(μ-PPh2)(μ-X)(CO)8 (X = Cl, Br), Re2(μ-I)2[μ-(PPh2)2O](CO)6 and Re4(μ-Cl)2(μ-PPh2)44-PPh)(CO)8 (four-membered metal ring with 66 VE with three Re? Re bonds) which have been observed in one or two of the three reaction systems. A proposal of the reaction course is discussed. The single X-ray analysis of Re2(μ-PPh2)2[mer(CO)3]2-trans[InI2(H2O)]2 · 2 Me2CO shows for the two fold phosphido bridged dirhenium molecular fragment with 34 VE a Re? Re bond of 294.6(1) pm. From two possible transpositions of both In? Re bond vectors, the one found advantageously has sterical reasons. The average In? Re single bond length is 271.1(1) pm. The corresponding determination of the unsaturated three-membered ring compound Re33-H) (μ3-Cl)(μ-PPh2)3(CO)6 showed three Re? Re bond lenghts of comparable size, of which the mean value of 281.9(1) pm was significantly shortened by π electron delocalization effect compared to that of a saturated phosphido bridged three-membered rhenium ring compound. As it was recognized by further comparison, the structural data of the common molecular fragments in the three examined three-membered rhenium ring clusters (X = Cl, Br, I) are not dependent on the different kind of halogeno ligand atoms. Finally, the crystal structure determination of the substance Re4(μ-H)(μ-Br)(μ-PPh2)44-PPh)(CO)8 shows the presence of square-pyramidal Re44-P) atomic arrangement, of which the planar basic plane has a sequence of up- and downwards orientated four diphenylphosphido bridging groups. The four measured Re? Re single bond lengths (mean value 302.7(3) pm change with the different kind of bridging atoms. The structural features observed are compared with those of a corresponding iodine derivative.  相似文献   

7.
Heterometallic Cluster Complexes of the Types Re2(μ-PR2)(CO)8(HgY) and ReMo(μ-PR2)(η5-C5H5)(CO)6(HgY) (R = Ph, Cy; Y = Cl, W(η5-C5H5)(CO)3) Dinuclear complexes Re2(μ-H)(μ-PR2)(CO)8 and ReMo(μ-H)(μ-PR2)(η5-C5H5)(CO)6 (R = phenyl, cyclohexyl) were deprotonated and reacted as anions with HgCl2 to compounds of the both types Re2(μ-PR2)(CO)8HgCl) and ReMo(μ-PR2)(η5-C5H5)(CO)6(HgCl). The heterometallic three-membered cluster complexes correspond to an isolobal exchange of a proton against a cationic HgCl+ group. For one of the products ReMo(μ-PCy2)(η5-C5H5)(CO)6(HgCl) has been shown its conversion with NaW(η5-C5H5)(CO)3 to ReMo(μ-PCy2)(η5-C5H5)(HgW(η5-C5H5)(CO)3) under substitution of the chloro ligand, par example. The newly prepared compounds were characterized by means of IR, UV/VIS and 31P NMR data. A complete determination of the molecular structure by single crystal analyses was done in the case of Re2(μ-PCy2)(CO)8(HgCl) and of ReMo(μ-PCy2)(η5-C5H5)(CO)6(HgCl) which both are dimer because of the presence of an asymmetric dichloro bridge, and of ReMo(μ-PCy2)(η5-C5H5)(CO)6(HgW(η5-C5H5)(CO)3). The structural study illustrates through comparison the influence of various metal types on an interaction between centric and edge-bridged frontier orbitals in three-membered metal rings.  相似文献   

8.
Nucleophilic Property of the Bulk Anion of the Base Lithium diisopropylamide at the Proton Exchange vs. the Isolobal AuPPh3 Cation in [(μ-H) (μ-PPh2) (CO)8Re2] The proton exchange in the starting material [(μ-H)(μ-PPh2)(CO)8Re2] vs. the isolobal [AuPPh3]+ cation when reacted with the steric expansive base LDA depending on reaction temperature leads to the three-membered metal ring substance [(μ-PPh2)(CO)8Re2(AuPPh3)] or the metallatetrahedron complex [(μ-C-(N i-Prop2)O)(μ-PPh2)(CO)6Re2(AuPPh3)2]. The tetrahedral cluster compound obtained through the nucleophilic property of LDA shows by means of cyclic voltammetry a reversible and a irreversible one-electron transfer redox step. The single crystal X-ray analysis of the compound with a tetrahedral Au2Re2 core gives following values of metal-metal bond lengths: Re? Re 312.2(2) pm, Au? Au 270.9(2) pm, and Au? Re 297.7(2) pm. The acyl diisopropylamido groups bridging the Re? Re bond is planar.  相似文献   

9.
The novel anion [Re3H3(CO)93-SBut)]?, obtained by reaction of [Re3H4(CO)10]? with t-butyl mercaptan, has been characterized by IR, NMR and X-ray diffraction studies. It contains an equilateral Re3 triangle (mean ReRe 3.091 Å), with nine terminal carbonyl groups, three for each metal atom, and a triply-bridging thiolate ligand (mean ReS 2.393 Å). The three hydrides are bridging on the edges of the triangle of metal atoms.  相似文献   

10.
11.
Selective Preparation of Twofold Diorganophosphido-bridged Metallatetrahedranes [Re2(MPR3)2(μ-PR2)2(CO)6] with Re2M2 Metal Core (M = Au, Ag) The reaction of the in situ prepared salt Li[Re2(AuPR)(μ-PR2)(CO)7Cl] (R = R′ = Cy ( 1 a ), R = Cy, R′ = Ph ( 1 b ), R = Ph, R′ = Cy ( 1 c ), R = Ph, R′ = Et ( 1 d ), R = Ph, R′ = Ph ( 1 e )) with one equivalent HPR in methanolic solution at room temperature yields the neutral cluster complexes [Re2(AuPR)(μ-PR2)(CO)7(ax-HPR) (R = R′ = R″ = Cy ( 2 a ), Ph ( 2 b ), R = R′ = Cy, R″ = Et ( 2 c ), R = Cy, R′ = R″ = Ph ( 2 d ), R = Cy, R′ = Ph, R″ = Et ( 2 e ), R = R″ = Ph, R′ = Et ( 2 f ), R = Ph, R′ = Cy, R″ = Et (2 g)). Photochemically induced these complexes react in the presence of the organic base DBU in THF solution to give the doubly phosphido bridged anions Li[Re2(AuPR)(μ-PR2)(μ-PR)(CO)6], which were characterized as salts PPh4[Re2(AuPR)(μ-PR2)(μ-PR)(CO)6] (R = R′ = R″ = Ph ( 3 a ), R = R′ = Ph, R″ = Cy ( 3 b ), R = Ph, R′ = Cy, R″ = Et ( 3 c ), R = R″ = Ph, R′ = Et ( 3 d )). These precursor complexes 3 then react with one equivalent of ClMPR (M = Au, Ag) to doubly phosphido bridged metallatetrahedranes [Re2(MPR3)2(μ-PR2)(μ-PR)(CO)6] (M = Au, R = R′ = R″ = Ph ( 4 a ), M = Au, R′ = Et, R = R″ = Ph ( 4 b ), M = Au, R = R′ = Ph, R″ = Cy ( 4 c ), M = Au, R = Cy, R′ = Ph, R″ = Et ( 4 d ), M = Ag, R = R′ = R″ = Ph ( 4 e )). All isolated cluster complexes were characterized and identified by the following analytical methods: NMR- (1H, 31P) and ν(CO) IR-spectroscopy and, additionally, complexes 2 b , 4 a and 4 e by X-ray structure analysis.  相似文献   

12.
Diffusion of aqueous solutions of K4[Re4Te4(CN)12] and CuCl2 in the opposite direction through silica gel gives rise to the new polymer-like compound 1 . This complex has a layered structure built from the interconnected cubane-like cluster cations [Cu4(μ3-OH)4]4+ and the cluster anions [Re4Te4(CN)12]4− (see picture).  相似文献   

13.
The molecule of the title compound, [Sn4(C4H9)8(C7H6NO2)4O2], lies about an inversion centre and is a tetranuclear bis(tetrabutyldicarboxylatodistannoxane) complex containing a planar Sn4O2 core in which two μ3‐oxide O atoms connect an Sn2O2 ring to two exocyclic Sn atoms. Each Sn atom has a highly distorted octahedral coordination. In the molecule, the carboxylate groups of two aminobenzoate ligands bridge the central and exocyclic Sn atoms, while two further aminobenzoate ligands have highly asymmetric bidentate chelation to the exocyclic Sn atoms plus long O...Sn interactions with the central Sn atoms. Each Sn atom is also coordinated by two pendant n‐butyl ligands, which extend roughly perpendicular to the plane of the Sn4O10 core. Only one of the four unique hydrogen‐bond donor sites is involved in a classic N—H...O hydrogen bond, and the resulting supramolecular hydrogen‐bonded structure is an extended two‐dimensional network which lies parallel to the (100) plane and consists of a checkerboard pattern of four‐connected molecular cores acting as nodes. The amine groups not involved in the hydrogen‐bonding interactions have significant N—H...π interactions with neighbouring aminobenzene rings.  相似文献   

14.
(PPh4)2[(SN)ReCl3(μ‐N)(μ‐NSN)ReCl3(THF)] – a Nitrido‐Thionitrosyl‐Dinitridosulfato‐Complex of Rhenium The title compound has been prepared from PPh4[ReVIICl4(NSCl)2] with excess N(SiMe3)3 in dichloromethane solution to give red‐brown single crystals after recrystallisation from acetonitrile/THF solutions. As a by‐product PPh4[ReNCl4] is formed. (PPh4)2[(SN)ReCl3(μ‐N)(μ‐NSN)ReCl3(THF)] ( 1 ): Space group P21/n, Z = 4, lattice dimensions at –80 °C: a = 1024.1(1), b = 2350.2(1), c = 2315.4(2) pm, β = 94.09(1)°, R1 = 0.0403. In the complex anion of 1 the rhenium atoms are connected by an asymmetric Re≡N–Re bridge as well as by a (NSN)4–‐bridge to form a planar Re2N(NSN) six‐membered heterocycle. Both rhenium atoms are coordinated by three chlorine atoms, one of them by a thionitrosyl ligand, the other one by the oxygen atom of a thf molecule.  相似文献   

15.
(PPh4)2[Cl2Re(N3S2)(μ‐NSN)(μ‐N≡ReCl3)]2 – a Rhenium(VII) Complex with a Nitrido, a Dinitridosulfato(II), and a Rhena‐3,5‐dithia‐2,4,6‐triazino Function The title compound has been prepared from PPh4[ReVIICl4(NSCl)2] with N(SiMe3)3 in dichloromethane solution to give red‐brown single crystals, which were suitable for a crystal structure determination. As a by‐product PPh4[ReNCl4] is formed. (PPh4)2[Cl2ReVII(N3S2)(μ‐NSN)(μ‐N≡ReVIICl3)]2 ( 1 ): Space group P21/c, Z = 2, lattice dimensions at –80 °C: a = 1280.8(2), b = 1017.5(1), c = 2467.8(3) pm, β = 95.04(1)°, R = 0.049. The complex anion of 1 consists of a planar ReN3S2‐heterocycle which is connected with the second rhenium atom by a μ‐nitrido bridge as well as by a μ‐dinitridosulfato(II) ligand to form a planar Re2(N)(NSN) six‐membered heterocycle. This [Cl2Re(N3S2)(μ‐NSN)(μ‐N≡ReCl3)] unit dimerizes via one of the N‐atoms of the (NSN)4– ligand to give a centrosymmetric Re2N2 four‐membered ring.  相似文献   

16.
A new polynuclear titanium(IV) complex, dichloro­deca‐μ2‐oxo‐hexa­kis­(penta­methyl­cyclo­penta­dien­yl)hexa­titanium(IV), [Ti6(C10H15)6Cl2O10], has been synthesized by hydro­lysis of a titanium complex bearing an N‐(2‐hydr­oxy‐3,5‐dimethyl­benz­yl)diethano­lamine Mannich ligand. The mol­ecule has two O‐bridged Ti3O3 rings linked to two similar rings through a tetra­hedrally O‐coordinated Ti atom. All Ti atoms except the central one are coordinated to penta­methyl­cyclo­penta­dien­yl (Cp*) ligands. The Cp* ligands are arranged with approximate symmetry with respect to the Ti/O/Cl core.  相似文献   

17.
Synthesis of Phosphido Chalcogenido Bridged Dirhenium Complexes of the Type Re2(μ‐PCy2)(μ‐ER)(CO)8 (E = S, Se, Te; R = org. Residue) The reaction of Re2(μ‐Br)(μ‐PCy2)(CO)8 with nucleophiles MER (M = Na, Li; E = S, Se, Te; R = org. residue) gives via substitution of the bromido bridge phosphido chalcogenido bridged dirhenium complexes of the general formula Re2(μ‐PCy2)(μ‐ER)(CO)8. The new compounds were characterized by IR, 1H and 13C NMR spectroscopic data and by elemental analyses. In addition the molecular structures for E = S, Se, Te and R = Ph as well as for E = S and R = H, n‐Bu, 2‐pyridyl have been established by single crystal X‐ray analysis. 13C NMR spectra of Re2(μ‐PCy2)(μ‐EPh)(CO)8 (E = S, Se, Te) prove that the sulfur and selenium compounds are at room temperature dynamic molecules due to inversion of the pyramidal chalcogenido bridge. The tellurium compound, however, is rigid on the time scale of 13C NMR spectroscopy. Eventually the reactivity of the SH function of the novel complex Re2(μ‐PCy2)(μ‐SH)(CO)8 was investigated by reaction with Re2(CO)8(MeCN)2. In toluene at 90 °C the novel spirocyclic complex Re2(μ‐PCy2)(CO)84‐S)Re2(μ‐H)(CO)8 was formed by SH oxidative addition.  相似文献   

18.
Oxidation of [Re3(μ-H)4(CO)10]? with CF3SO3H in acetonitrile gives the new complex Re3(μ-H)3(CO)10(NCMe)2. This contains a triangle of metal atoms with the edges bridged by the hydrides (mean ReRe 3.266 Å). The acetonitrile ligands, bound to two metals in a trans-diaxial manner, are easily replaced, giving a variety of derivatives.  相似文献   

19.
The novel anions [Re3H3(CO)10(μ-O2CR)]? (R = H, CH3, CF3), obtained by reaction of [Re3H4(CO)10]? with the corresponding car?ylic acids, have been characterized by IR and NMR spectra and by X-ray analysis of the formate and trifluoroacetate derivatives. They contain a triangle of rhenium atoms, with the car?ylate group diaxially bridging on the shorter ReRe edge.  相似文献   

20.
Synthesis and Crystal Structure of a μ-Methylene-μ-hydrido-dialanate [R2Al(μ-CH2)(μ-H)AlR2]? (R = CH(SiMe3)2) tert-Butyl lithium reacts with the recently synthesized methylene bridged dialuminium compound [(Me3Si)2CH]2Al? CH2? Al[CH(SiMe3)2]2 2 in the presence of TMEDA under β-elimination; the thereby formed hydride anion is bound in a chelating manner by both unsaturated aluminium atoms forming a 3c–2e–Al? H? Al bond. The crystal structure of the product shows two independent molecules differing only slightly in bond lengths and angles, but significantly in conformation. While one of the Al2CH heterocycles deviates little from planarity with a rough C2 symmetry for the whole anion, the other one is folded with an angle of 21.1° and the arrangement of the substituents is best described by Cs symmetry.  相似文献   

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