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1.
Two new 2 : 1 co‐crystals based on [4,4′‐bithiazole]‐2,2′‐diamine (=2,2′‐diamino‐4,4′‐bithiazole (DABTZ)) with 2,2′‐bipyridine (bipy) and benzo‐18‐crown‐6 (bk) were synthesized by slow‐evaporation method in MeOH. These co‐crystals were characterized by means of elemental analysis, and IR, and 1H‐ and 13C‐NMR spectroscopy. Also, thermal analyses under air atmosphere and X‐ray crystallography have been performed on these structures. X‐Ray single‐crystal analyses revealed that these networks contain large vacant voids. These structures, [(DABTZ)2(bipy)] and [(DABTZ)2(bk)(MeOH)], crystallized in monoclinic and triclinic forms with space groups of P21/c and P , respectively. The self‐assembly of these compounds in the solid state is likely caused by both H‐bonding and π? π stacking.  相似文献   

2.
Heteroleptic nickel(II) complexes [NiL2L′] of a series of monoanionic and potentially bidentate N‐2‐pyridyl‐sulfonamide ligands [HL] and 2,2′‐bipyridine or 1,10‐Phenanthroline (L′) have been prepared by electrochemical oxidation of a nickel anode in an acetonitrile solution of the ligands. The complexes have been characterized by microanalysis, IR and electronic spectroscopy, magnetic measurements and LSI mass spectrometry. The crystal structure of [Ni(Ms6mepy)2(bipy)] has been determined by x‐ray diffraction and shows the metal in an octahedral NiN6 environment. Octahedral structures are also proposed for the other complexes with the N‐2‐pyridyl‐sulfonamide ligands acting as N,N′ or N, O bidentate systems, depending on the position of the methyl substituent on the pyridine ring.  相似文献   

3.
Four new complexes, [Zn(btca)(2,2′‐bpy)] ( 1 ), [Mn(btca)(2,2′‐bpy)] ( 2 ), [Co(btca)(phen)] ( 3 ), and [Cu(btca)(phen)] ( 4 ), (H2btca=benzotriazole‐5‐carboxylic acid, 2,2′‐bpy=2,2′‐bipyridine, phen=1,10‐phenanthroline), were successfully synthesized and characterized by elemental analysis, single crystal X‐ray diffraction, and IR spectroscopy. Complexes 1 – 4 crystallize in the orthorhombic system with space group of Pbca and show similar 2D layers, which are interlinked to supramolecular networks by π‐π stacking interactions. Furthermore, TGA curves show that complexes 1 – 4 have good thermal stability. Solid‐state fluorescent property of complex 1 was also investigated at room temperature.  相似文献   

4.
The synthesis of a number of new 2,2′‐bipyridine ligands functionalized with bulky amino side groups is reported. Three homoleptic polypyridyl ruthenium (II) complexes, [Ru(L)3]2+ 2(PF6?), where L is 4,4′‐dioctylaminomethyl‐2,2′‐bipyridine (Ru4a), 4,4′‐didodecylaminomethyl‐2,2′‐bipyridine (Ru4b) and 4,4′‐dioctadodecylaminomethyl‐2,2′‐bipyridine (Ru4c), have been synthesized. These compounds were characterized and their photophysical properties examined. The electronic spectra of three complexes show pyridyl π → π* transitions in the UV region and metal‐to‐ligand charge transfer bands in the visible region. Copyright © 2005 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.  相似文献   

5.
Three novel lanthanide complexes [Er (3,4‐DMBA)3(5,5′‐DM‐2,2′‐bipy)(H2O)] ( 1 ); [Tb2 (3,4‐DMBA)6(5,5′‐DM‐2,2′‐bipy)2(H2O)] ( 2 ); [Eu (3,4‐DMBA)3(3,4‐DMHBA)(5,5′‐DM‐2,2′‐bipy)]2 ( 3 ) (3,4‐DMHBA = 3,4‐dimethylbenzoic acid, 5,5′‐DM‐2,2′‐bipy =5,5′‐dimethyl‐2,2′‐bipyridine) were successfully synthesized via conventional solution method at room temperature and structurally characterized by single crystal diffraction. The structures of the complexes 1 – 3 were confirmed on the basis of elemental analysis, coordination titration analysis, IR and XRD. The molecular structures of complexes 2 and 3 are very particular: complex 2 has two same central metal ions but each metal ion has different coordination environment; in structure of the complex 3 , there are eight carboxylic acid ligands coordinated to the central metal ions, which have rarely been reported previously. The thermal decomposition mechanism of complexes 1 – 3 were investigated by the technology of simultaneous TG/DSC‐FTIR. The heat capacities of the complexes were recorded by means of DSC over the range of from 253.15 K to 345.15 K. The thermodynamic parameters, the smoothed values of heat capacities, enthalpy (HT‐H298.15K) and entropy (ST‐S298.15K) were also calculated. The bacteriostatic activities of the complexes were evaluated against Staphylococcus aureus, Escherichia coli and Candida albicans. What's more, the luminescence properties of complexes 2 and 3 were discussed, and their fluorescence lifetimes as well as the quantum yield of the Eu (III) were measured. To elucidate the energy transfer process of complexes 2 and 3, the energy levels of the relevant electronic states have been estimated.  相似文献   

6.
To survey the influence of aza‐aromatic co‐ligands on the structure of Cadmium(II) sulfonates, three Cd(II) complexes with mixed‐ligand, [CdII(ANS)2(phen)2] ( 1 ), [CdII(ANS)2(2,2′‐bipy)2] ( 2 ) and [CdII(ANS)2(4,4′‐bipy)2]n ( 3 ) (ANS = 2‐aminonaphthalene‐1‐sulfonate; phen = 1,10‐phenanthroline; 2,2′‐bipy = 2,2′‐bipyridine; 4,4′‐bipy = 4,4′‐bipyridine) were synthesized by hydrothermal methods and structurally characterized by elemental analyses, IR spectra, and single crystal X‐ray diffraction. Of the three complexes, ANS consistently coordinates to Cd2+ ion as a monodentate ligand. While phen in 1 and 2,2′‐bipy in 2 act as N,N‐bidentate chelating ligands, leading to the formation of a discrete mononuclear unit; 4,4′‐bipy in 3 bridges two CdII atoms in bis‐monodentate fashion to produce a 2‐D layered network, suggesting that the conjugate skeleton and the binding site of the co‐ligands have a moderate effect on molecular structure, crystal stacking pattern, and intramolecular weak interactions. In addition, the three complexes exhibit similar luminescent emissions originate from the transitions between the energy levels of sulfonate anions.  相似文献   

7.
Four new lanthanide complexes [Ln(4‐EBA)3(5,5′‐DM‐2,2′‐bipy)]2·2C2H5OH (Ln = Ho ( 1 ), Tb ( 2 ), Er ( 3 )); [Ln(4‐EBA)3(4‐EBAH)(5,5′‐DM‐2,2′‐bipy)]2 (Ln = Eu( 4 ); 4‐EBA =4‐ethylbenzoate; 5,5′‐DM‐2,2′‐bipy =5,5′‐dimethy‐2,2′‐bipyridine; 4‐EBAH = 4‐ethylbenzoic acid) have been synthesized and characterized by elemental analysis and IR spectra. The single crystal results reveal that complexes 1 – 3 are isostructural. It is worth noting that the mole ratios of the carboxylate ligands and neutral ligands is 4:1 in complex 4 , which is different from the former and has been rarely reported. Nevertheless, all complexes are connected to form 1D chain by π ···π wake staking interactions. Additionally, the complexes 2 (Tb(III)) and 4 (Eu(III)) exhibit characteristic luminescent properties, indicating that ligands can be used as sensitizing chromophore in these systems. The thermal decomposition mechanism of the complexes has been investigated by TG/DSC–FTIR technology. Stacked plots of the FTIR spectra of the evolved gases show complexes broken down into H2O, CO2, and other gaseous molecules as well as the gaseous organic fragments. The studies on bacteriostatic activities of complexes show that four complexes have good bacteriostatic activities against Candida albicans but no bacteriostatic activity on Escherichia coli , and Staphylococcus aureus . Additionally, the complexes 1 to 3 have better bacteriostatic activities on Candida albicans than complex 4 .  相似文献   

8.
The substitution of the chelating oxalate group by a group of nucleophiles, viz. thiourea (L1), 2‐thiouracil (L2), diethyldithiocarbamate (L3), dl ‐penicillamine (L4), and thiosemicarbazide (L5) was studied under pseudo–first‐order conditions as a function of concentration and temperature using UV–vis spectrophotometry and stopped‐flow technique. π‐Accepting effects are often used to account for the unusual high lability of Pt(bipy) complexes. The complexes [Pt(dach)(oxalate)] (1) (dach = cis‐1,2‐diaminocyclohexane) and [Pt(bipy)(oxalate)] (2) (bipy = 2,2'‐bipyridine) and substituted products were isolated and characterized by FTIR and ESI‐MS spectroscopic analysis. The negative entropies of activation support a strong contribution from bond making in the transition state of the substitution processes.  相似文献   

9.
Four novel mononuclear ruthenium(II) complexes [Ru(dmb)2L]2+ [dmb = 4,4′‐dimethyl‐2,2′‐bipyridine, L = imidazo‐[4,5‐f][1,10]phenanthroline (IP), 2‐phenylimidazo‐[4,5‐f][1,10]phenanthroline (PIP), 2‐(4′‐hydroxyphenyl)imidazo‐[4,5‐f] [1,10] phenanthroline (HOP), 2‐(4′‐dimethylaminophenyl) imidazo‐[4, 5‐f] [1,10] phenanthroline (DMNP)] were synthesized and characterized by ES‐MS, 1H NMR, UV‐vis and electrochemistry. The nonlinear optical properties of the ruthenium(II) complexes were investigated by Z‐scan techniques with 12 ns laser pulse at 540 nm, and all of them exhibit both nonlinear optical (NLO) absorption and self‐defocusing effect. The corresponding effective NLO susceptibility |x3| of the complexes is in the range of 2.68 × 10?12‐4.57 × 10?12 esu.  相似文献   

10.
Heteroleptic Ru(II) complexes were designed based on 4,4′‐bis((E)‐styryl)‐2,2′‐bipyridine (bsbpy) as an ancillary ligand for dye‐sensitized solar cells (DSSCs), and those Ru(II) sensitizers, [Ru(L)(bsbpy)(NCS)2][TBA] (TBA; tetrabutylammonium), were synthesized according to a typical one‐pot reaction of [RuCl2(p‐cymene)]2 with the corresponding anchoring ligands (where L = 4,4′‐dicarboxy‐2,2′‐bipyridine (dcbpy), 4,4′‐bis((E)‐carboxyvinyl)‐2,2′‐bipyridine (dcvbpy), 4,7‐dicarboxy‐1,10‐phenanthroline (dcphen), or 4,7‐bis((E)‐carboxyvinyl)‐1,10‐phenanthroline (dcvphen)). The new Ru(II) dyes, [Ru(L)(bsbpy)(NCS)2][TBA] that incorporated vinyl spacer(s) into ancillary and/or anchoring ligand displayed red‐shifted bands over the overall UV/VIS region relative to the absorption spectra of N719 . A combination of bsbpy ancillary and dcphen anchoring ligand showed the best result for the overall power conversion efficiency (η); i.e., a DSSC fabricated with [Ru(dcphen)(bsbpy)(NCS)2][TBA] exhibited a power conversion efficiency (η) of 2.98% (compare to N719 , 4.82%).  相似文献   

11.
《化学:亚洲杂志》2017,12(2):254-264
Two new luminescent ruthenium(II) polypyridyl complexes, [Ru(bpy)2(tpt‐phen)]Cl2 ( 1 ; bpy=2,2′‐bipyridine, tpt‐phen=triptycenyl‐1,10‐phenanthroline) and [Ru(phen)2(tpt‐phen)]Cl2 ( 2 ; phen=1,10‐phenanthroline), have been developed as potential nonviral vectors for DNA delivery. Photophysical and electrochemical properties of the complexes have been investigated and corroborated with electronic structure calculations. DNA condensation by these complexes has been investigated by UV/Vis and emission spectroscopy, circular dichroism spectroscopy, atomic force microscopy, dynamic light scattering, confocal microscopy, and electrophoretic mobility studies. These complexes interact with DNA and efficiently condense DNA into globular nanoparticles that are taken up efficiently by HeLa cells. DNA cleavage inability and biocompatibility of complexes have been explored. Both complexes have good gene transfection abilities.  相似文献   

12.
With regard to crystal engineering, building block or modular assembly methodologies have shown great success in the design and construction of metal–organic coordination polymers. The critical factor for the construction of coordination polymers is the rational choice of the organic building blocks and the metal centre. The reaction of Zn(OAc)2·2H2O (OAc is acetate) with 3‐nitrobenzoic acid (HNBA) and 4,4′‐bipyridine (4,4′‐bipy) under hydrothermal conditions produced a two‐dimensional zinc(II) supramolecular architecture, catena‐poly[[bis(3‐nitrobenzoato‐κ2O,O′)zinc(II)]‐μ‐4,4′‐bipyridine‐κ2N:N′], [Zn(C7H4NO4)2(C10H8N2)]n or [Zn(NBA)2(4,4′‐bipy)]n, which was characterized by elemental analysis, IR spectroscopy, thermogravimetric analysis and single‐crystal X‐ray diffraction analysis. The ZnII ions are connected by the 4,4′‐bipy ligands to form a one‐dimensional zigzag chain and the chains are decorated with anionic NBA ligands which interact further through aromatic π–π stacking interactions, expanding the structure into a threefold interpenetrated two‐dimensional supramolecular architecture. The solid‐state fluorescence analysis indicates a slight blue shift compared with pure 4,4′‐bipyridine and HNBA.  相似文献   

13.
通过水热合成技术,一个新颖的基于Zn配合物修饰的Keggin型钴钨酸的有机-无机杂化化合物:[Zn(2,2’-bipy)3]3{[Zn(2,2’-bipy)2(H2O)]2 [HCoW12O40] 2 }.H2O已经被合成,化合物通过红外光谱、热重分析和单晶X-射线衍射进行了表征。单晶X-射线衍射的结果显示标题化合物是由一个单支撑的{[Zn(2,2’-bipy)2(H2O)]2 [HCoW12O40] 2}6-多阴离子,三个[Zn(2,2’-bipy)3]2+阳离子和一个水分子构成。有趣的是[Zn(1)(2,2’-bipy)3]2+阳离子通过氢键连接在一起形成螺旋链。另外标题化合物在空气中是稳定的,并且在室温下显示了强的荧光。  相似文献   

14.
Two new CoII coordination polymers [Co4(tbip)4(bipy)4(H2O)4] ( 1 ) and [Co(tbip)(phen)(H2O)] · H2O ( 2 ) (H2tbip = 5‐tert‐butyl isophthalic acid, bipy = 2,2′‐bipyridine, phen = 1,10‐phenanthroline) have been synthesized under hydrothermal conditions and characterized by elemental analysis, IR spectroscopy, and single‐crystal X‐ray diffraction. Compound 1 is a tbip‐bridged tetranuclear cobalt(II) complex, which is further linked by hydrogen bonds to form a supramolecular network. Compound 2 shows a tbip‐bridged linear chain structure, which is extended by hydrogen bonds to generate a double chain. Magnetic measurements show that there are weak ferromagnetic interactions between the adjacent CoII ions in 1 .  相似文献   

15.
Novel Zn(II) complexes with the general formula: [Zn(furo)2(L)n], n = 1 or 2, (furo = furosemide = (4‐chloro‐2‐(furan‐2‐ylmethylamino)‐5‐sulfamoylbenzoic acid) were prepared. The complexes [Zn(furo)2(MeOH)2] ( 1 ; MeOH = methanol), [Zn(furo)2(2‐ampy)2] ( 2 ; 2‐ampy = 2‐aminopyridine), [Zn(furo)2(2‐ammepy)2] ( 3 ; 2‐ammepy = 2‐aminomethylpyridine), [Zn(furo)2(H2O)(2,2‐bipy)] ( 4 ; 2,2′‐bipy = 2,2′‐bipyridine), [Zn(furo)2(H2O)(4,4′‐bipy)] ( 5 ; 4,4′‐bipy = 4,4′‐bipyridine), [Zn(furo)2(1,10‐phen)] ( 6 ; 1,10‐phen = 1,10‐phenanthroline), [Zn(furo)2(2,9‐dmp)] ( 7 ; 2,9‐dmp = 2,9‐dimethyl‐1,10‐phenanthroline), and [Zn (furo)2(quin)2] ( 8 ; quin = quinoline) were synthesized and characterized using different techniques such as IR, UV–Vis, 1H NMR, 13C NMR, LC/MS and others. The crystal structure of complex ( 4 ) was determined using single‐crystal X‐ray diffraction. The anti‐bacterial activity of complexes ( 1 – 8 ) was tested using agar diffusion method against three gram‐positive (Staphylococcus aureus, Bacillus subtilis and Staphylococcus epidermidis) and three gram‐negative bacteria (Escherichia coli, Proteus mirabilis, Pseudomonas aeruginosa). The obtained results showed different Inhibition Zone Diameters (IZD) with various anti‐bacterial activities against the selected gram‐positive and gram‐negative bacteria. In addition, the rate of bis‐(4‐nitrophenyl) phosphate hydrolysis was measured at different temperatures, different pH values and different concentrations. The rates for the eight complexes were in the following order: complex 4 > 2 > 5 > 8  >  7  >  6  >  3  >  1 .  相似文献   

16.
Four organotin complexes with 2,2′‐bipyridine‐4,4′‐dicarboxylic acid, H2dcbp: (Ph3n)2(dcbp) 1 , [(PhCH2)3n]2(dcbp) ⋅ 2CH3OH 2 , [(Me3Sn)2(dcbp)]n 3 , [(Bu3Sn)2(dcbp)]n 4 have been synthesized. The complexes 1–4 were characterized by elemental, IR, 1H, 13C, 119n NMR, and X‐ray crystallographic analyses. Crystal structures show that complex 1 is a monomer with one ligand coordinated to two triorganotin moieties, and a 1D infinite polymeric chain generates via intermolecular C H⋅⋅⋅N hydrogen bond; complex 2 is also a monomer and forms a 2D network by intermolecular O–H⋅⋅⋅O weak interaction; both of complexes 3 and 4 form 2D network structures where 2,2′‐bipyridine‐4,4′‐dicarboxylate acts as a tetradentate ligand coordinated to trimethyltin and tri‐n‐butyltin ions, respectively. © 2009 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Heteroatom Chem 20:19–28, 2009; Published online in Wiley InterScience ( www.interscience.wiley.com ). DOI 10.1002/hc.20506  相似文献   

17.
The arsenic(III) and antimony(III) cyanides M(CN)3 (M=As, Sb) have been prepared in quantitative yields from the corresponding trifluorides through fluoride–cyanide exchange with Me3SiCN in acetonitrile. When the reaction was carried out in the presence of one equivalent of 2,2′‐bipyridine, the adducts [M(CN)3 ? (2,2′‐bipy)] were obtained. The crystal structures of As(CN)3, [As(CN)3 ? (2,2′‐bipy)] and [Sb(CN)3 ? (2,2′‐bipy)] were determined and are surprisingly different. As(CN)3 possesses a polymeric three‐dimensional structure, [As(CN)3 ? (2,2′‐bipy)] exhibits a two‐dimensional sheet structure, and [Sb(CN)3 ? (2,2′‐bipy)] has a chain structure, and none of the structures resembles those found for the corresponding arsenic and antimony triazides.  相似文献   

18.
Chiral coordination polymers have attracted intense interest mainly due to their potential applications. Hence, two new chiral copper(II) coordination polymers {[Cu(tsgluO)(H2O)]2·3H2O}n ( 1 ) and [Cu(tsgluO)(2,2′‐bipy)]n ( 2 ) (H2tsglu?(+)‐N‐tosyl‐l‐glutamic acid; 2,2′‐bipy?2,2′‐bipyridine) were synthesized in the absence or presence of 2,2′‐bipy ligand and structurally characterized. A single crystal X‐ray diffraction study revealed that compound 1 consists of a paddle‐wheel dicopper(II) core, which links other equivalents via four tsgluO2? ligands to form a 1D double chain. Such a chain is further interconnected through weak π‐π stacking and hydrogen bonding interactions to form a 3D H‐bonded supramolecular structure with 1D channels hosting lattice water molecules. Whereas, compound 2 , containing the coordinating 2,2′‐bipy, gives rise to a ladder‐like 1D double chain. Antiferromagnetic interactions were observed in 1 and 2 .  相似文献   

19.
A novel ligand 3‐(1H‐imidazo[4,5‐f][1,10]phenanthrolin‐2‐yl)‐4H‐1‐benzopyran‐4‐one (ipbp) and its ruthenium(II) complexes [Ru(bpy)2(ipbp)]2+ ( 1 ) and [Ru(ipbp)(phen)2]2+ ( 2 ) (bpy=2,2′‐bipyridine, phen=1,10‐phenanthroline) were synthesized and characterized by elemental analysis and mass, 1H‐NMR, and electronic‐absorption spectroscopy. The electrochemical behavior of the complexes was studied by cyclic voltammetry. The DNA‐binding behavior of the complexes was investigated by spectroscopic methods and viscosity measurements. The results indicate that complexes 1 and 2 bind with calf‐thymus DNA in an intercalative mode. In addition, 1 and 2 promote cleavage of plasmid pBR 322 DNA from the supercoil form I to the open circular form II upon irradiation.  相似文献   

20.
A novel double‐helical‐chain coordination polymer [Zn(nbdoa)(2,2′‐bipy)(H2O)]n constructed by flexible 2‐nitro‐benzene‐1,4‐di(oxyacetate) ligand and rigid 2,2′‐bipyridine ligand was obtained by hydrothermal reaction. The crystal structure demonstrates that there is a double‐helical chain with an inner channel running parallel to the helix axis without any interpenetration, which is connected to network via π‐π stacking and hydrogen bond interactions. The thermal analysis shows that the infinite helical structure is stable up to 536 K. The luminescence property is investigated and the complex shows photoluminescence in the solid state at room temperature.  相似文献   

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