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提出求解含平衡约束数学规划问题(简记为MPEC问题)的熵函数法,在将原问题等价改写为单层非光滑优化问题的基础上,通过熵函数逼近,给出求解MPEC问题的序列光滑优化方法,证明了熵函数逼近问题解的存在性和算法的全局收敛性,数值算例表明了算法的有效性。 相似文献
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本文提出了数据挖掘中求解聚类中心问题的一种新方法.这类问题属于非凸非光滑全局最优化问题.我们首先利用光滑化方法将非光滑聚类函数用光滑函数逼近,然后对光滑化问题利用填充函数搜索其全局最优点.对不同数据库的数值试验表明,本文提出的算法是可行和有效的. 相似文献
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本文讨论了一类非光滑凸规划问题,给出了Lagrange乘子的存在性与值函数的次可微性的关系和乘子存在的充分条件。 相似文献
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对一类特殊极大值函数非光滑方程问题的方法进行了研究, 利用极大值函数和绝对值函数的光滑函数对提出的非光滑方程问题进行转化, 提出了一种光滑保守DPRP共轭梯度法. 在一般的条件下, 给出了光滑保守DPRP共轭梯度法的全局收敛性, 最后给出相关的数值实验表明方法的有效性. 相似文献
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本文讨论了一类非光滑凸规划问题,给出了Lagrange乘子的存在性与值函数的次可微性的关系和乘子存在的充分条件。 相似文献
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非线性互补问题的一种全局收敛的显式光滑Newton方法 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
本针对Po函数非线性互补问题,给出了一种显式光滑Newton方法,该方法将光滑参数μ进行显式迭代而不依赖于Newton方向的搜索过程,并在适当的假设条件下,证明了算法的全局收敛性。 相似文献
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本文对构成函数为Lipschitz函数的二层规划问题,利用非光滑分析工具,讨论了下层极值函数和上层复合目标函数的Lipschitz连续性,给出了这些函数的广义微分和广义方向导数的估计式。本文得到的结果为进一步研究非可微二层Lipschitz规划的最优性条件和有效算法等理论和方法问题奠定了基础。 相似文献
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《Quaestiones Mathematicae》2013,36(4):347-370
Abstract In this note we obtain some extensions and an approximation of the Lyapunov convexity theorem by means of the bilinear integration of a set-valued function. The integration is performed successively with respect to a non-atomic, a direct sum and a Darboux vector measure. The necessary counterexamples are provided. 相似文献
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Tuomas E. Tahko 《Metaphysica》2011,12(2):151-164
The distinction between a priori and a posteriori knowledge has been the subject of an enormous amount of discussion, but the literature is biased against recognizing the intimate relationship between these forms of knowledge. For instance, it seems to be almost impossible to find a sample of pure a priori or a posteriori knowledge. In this paper, it will be suggested that distinguishing between a priori and a posteriori is more problematic than is often suggested, and that a priori and a posteriori resources are in fact used in parallel. We will define this relationship between a priori and a posteriori knowledge as the bootstrapping relationship. As we will see, this relationship gives us reasons to seek for an altogether novel definition of a priori and a posteriori knowledge. Specifically, we will have to analyse the relationship between a priori knowledge and a priori reasoning, and it will be suggested that the latter serves as a more promising starting point for the analysis of aprioricity. We will also analyse a number of examples from the natural sciences and consider the role of a priori reasoning in these examples. The focus of this paper is the analysis of the concepts of a priori and a posteriori knowledge rather than the epistemic domain of a posteriori and a priori justification. 相似文献
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Kirsty Wilson 《Research in Mathematics Education》2013,15(1):117-132
Spreadsheets use a meaningful algebra-like notation which, research suggests, can support pupils in developing an understanding of variables. This paper discusses the activity of Year 8 pupils who were taught to name a column on a spreadsheet, and who were asked to reflect upon their activity in a stimulated recall interview. More specifically, it considers the pupils' understanding of notation, such as 'A2' and 'm', which they used when constructing spreadsheet formulae. It is suggested that experience of naming columns may help pupils to develop a clearer sense of the notation as a variable, and to make links between their spreadsheet activity and use of standard algebraic notation [1]. 相似文献
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向开南 《数学物理学报(B辑英文版)》2000,20(4)
Let M = (Mt,Ft) be a uniformly integrable continuous martingale with MO = 0. For1 5 p < cot we setIIMllBMO. = '3p II[E[IMoo ~ MTIplFT]]'/Pll.,where the supremum is taken over all stopping times T.Set BMO. = {M: IIMllBMO. < co}. It is well known that BMO. = BMO, (VI S p 5 q).F'urthermore, all 11.llBMO. norms are equivalent andIIi ~~if;llMllBMO. = SUP T P(T < co)i'where the supremum is taken over all stopping times T satisfying P(T < co) > 0. In the laterwe shall simply … 相似文献
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Rulin Shen Changguo Shao Qinhui Jiang Wujie Shi Victor Mazurov 《Monatshefte für Mathematik》2010,160(3):337-341
Let G be a group and τ e (G) the set of numbers of elements of G of the same order. In this paper, by τ e (G), we give a new characterization of A 5, where A 5 is the alternating group of degree 5. We get the theorem following: Theorem. Let G be a group, ${G\cong A_5}$ if and only if τ e (G) = τ e (A 5) = {1, 15, 20, 24}. 相似文献
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This note simplifies Cordoba-Fefferman's proof on the weak boundedness of strong maximal operator M_8 (with respect to dμ) on L(1+log~(+(n-1))L). Some two-weighted boundedness results on L(1+log~(+α)L) of M_8 are investigated. 相似文献