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1.
CF3SO2N?SCl2 reagiert mit (CH3)2S[NSi(CH3)3]2, (C4H8)S[NSi(CH3)3]2 oder (C5H10)S[NSi(CH3)3]2 unter Trimethylchlorsilanabspaltung zu den achtgliedrigen S4N4-Derivaten S4N4(NSO2CF3)2(CH3)4 3 , S4N4(NSO2CF3)2(C4H8)2 4a und S4N4(NSO2CF3)2(C5H1 0)2 4b . In den achtgliedrigen SN-Ringen haben die Schwefelatome die Koordinationszahl 3 und 4. Die Röntgenstrukturanalyse von 4a ergab eine Sessel-Konformation. 4a kristallisiert orthorhombisch in der Raumgruppe Pna21 mit a = 17,641(4), b = 6,406(2), c = 19,130(4) Å, dx = 1,815 g cm?3 und Z = 4. Die mittleren S? N-Abstände betragen an den vierfach koordinierten Schwefelatomen 1,597 Å und an den Schwefelatomen mit der Koordinationszahl 3 1,650 Å. CF3SO2N? SCl2 reagiert mit trimethylzinnhaltigen S? N-Verbindungen zum bekannten CF3SO2N[Sn(CH3)3]S(CH3)NSO2CF3 und Dimethylzinndichlorid. Synthesis and X-Ray Structure Analysis of S4N4-Derivatives with Threefold and Fourfold Coordinated Sulfur Atoms CF3SO2N?SCl2 reacts with (CH3)2S[NSi(CH3)3]2, (C4H8)S[NSi(CH3)3]2 or (C5H10S[NSi(CH3)2]2 under elimination of (CH3)3SiCl to yield the eight-membered S4N4 derivatives S4N4?NSO2CF3)2(CH3)4, 3 , S4N4(NSO2CF3)2(C4H8)2 4a und S4N4(NSO2CF3)2(C5H1 0)2 4b . In the eight-membered SN-rings the sulfur atoms have the coordination number 3 and 4. The X-ray structure analysis of 4a revealed a chair conformation. 4a crystallizes in the orthorhombic space group Pna21 with a = 17.641(4), b = 6.406(2), c = 19.130(4) Å, dx = 1.815 g cm?3, and Z = 4. The average S? N distance was found to be 1.597 Å at fourfold coordinated sulfur atoms and 1.650 Å at sulfur with coordination number 3. CF3SO2N=SCl2 reacts with trimethyl tin-containing S? N compounds to the known CF3SO2N[Sn(CH3)3]S(CH3)NSO2CF3 and dimethyl tin dichloride.  相似文献   

2.
Fifteen new kinds of mixed ligand complexes Cu(x‐P)A [P = 2‐(COO)C6H4CONH‐C6H4; x = H, 2‐Cl, 2‐CH3, 2‐OCH3, 4‐OCH2CH3; A = dehydronium Met, Leu, Phen] were synthesized. The thermal decomposition behavior of each complex is studied by TG. Coats‐‐Redfern, MacCallum‐‐Tammer, and Zsako methods are adopted to estimate the values of the apparent activation energy Ea, the activation entropy δS, the reaction order n, and the frequency factor A. The results showed that the reaction order is 2/3 for each of the complex. Studies on the mechanism of the thermal decomposition reactions suggested that these reactions all fit the kinetic equation 1 ? (1 ? α)1/3 = © 2003 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Int J Chem Kinet 35: 623–628, 2003  相似文献   

3.
The reaction of alkyl aryl N-p-tosylsulphilimines with thiophenolate ion was found to afford quantitatively the sulphide that arises by an SN2 like reaction on the carbon atom adjacent to the tri-valent sulphur atom. This reaction was also found to proceed smoothly with such compounds as sulphoxides and sulphones and sulphoxmanes. The kinetic study on the reaction between aryl methyl N-p-tosylsulphilimine with thiophenolate ion in DMF reveals that the reaction is of second order, namely, first order with respect to each thiophenolate ion and the sulphilimine. The enthalpy and entropy of activation for the reaction are ΔH = ?17· kcal/mol and ΔS = ?5·7 eu respectively. The effect of substituents in the reaction, p-XC6H4+(?SO2C6H4Y-p)CH3 + p-ZC6H4SK is nicely correl with Hammett σ values giving ?x = + 2·4, ?y = + 1·2 and ?z = ?1·8 respectively. Meanwhile, a marked steric retardation by a bulky alkyl group in alkyl phenyl N-p-tosylsulphilimine is observed. Furthermore, from the stereochemical study of the reaction using an optically active sec-octyl phenyl N-p-tosylsulphilimine with thiophenolate ion it is concluded that the reaction proceeds via a typical SN2 process on α-carbon atom attached to the tri-valent sulphur atom.  相似文献   

4.
Ab initio calculations with a minimal (STO -3G) basis set on a number of sulfur-containing molecules are used to show that Koopmans' theorem and minimal basis calculations may be a simple but adequate way of obtaining inner-shell ionization potentials and chemical shifts of large molecules. The x-ray photoelectron spectrum of (C6H5)2SNSO2C6H4CH3 is discussed with reference to an ab initio SCF minimal basis calculation on the model molecule H2SNSO2H.  相似文献   

5.
Abstract

A homologous series of di(4-alkyloxybenzoates) of 4,4′-dimercaptobiphenyl: CH3(CH2) n-1O?C6H4?COS?C6H4?C6H4?SOC?C6H4?O(CH2) n-1CH3,n=1–7, has been synthesized and the thermotropic liquid-crystalline behaviour investigated. All compounds exhibit enantiotropic mesomorphism over a remarkable temperature range. While the mesophase thermal stability is moderately higher than that found for the corresponding oxygenated analogues, the smectic stability is definitely lower. In fact, all the compounds are nematic but smectic mesomorphism (SC) is observed for n = 7. Compounds with n = 6 or 7 exhibit enantiotropic highly ordered smectic (or disordered crystal) phases, probably SG in type.  相似文献   

6.
The first γ-trimethylstannyl sulfimide, Me3Sn(CH2)3S(=NSO2Ar)C5H11-n, was synthesized by oxidative imination of Me3Sn(CH2)3SC5H11-n with ArSO2(Na)Cl (Ar=C6H4Cl-4). Oxidation of γ-trimethylstannyl sulfimide by an alkaline solution of H2O2 gave γ-trimethylstannyl sulfoximide, Me3Sn(CH2)3S(O)(=NSO2Ar)C5H11-n, and γ-trimethylstannyl sulfone, Me3Sn(CH2)3SO2C5H11-n, the latter compound resulting from hydrolysis of the arylsulfimide group. Oxidation of stannyl sulfide by hydrogen peroxide yielded γ-trimethylstannyl sulfoxide, Me3Sn(CH2)3S(O)C5H11-n (under mild conditions) or γ-trimethylstannyl sulfone (under more severe conditions). Translated fromIzvestiya Akademii Nauk. Seriya Khimicheskaya, No. 2, pp. 371–374, February, 1997.  相似文献   

7.
Copolymerization of (4‐hexylphenyl)allene and of (4‐dodecylphenyl)allene with carbon monoxide (1 atm) catalyzed by Rh[η3‐CH(Ar′)C{C(CHAr′)CH2C (CHAr′)CH2CH2CHCHAr′}CH2](PPh3)2 (A; Ar′ = C6H4OMe‐p) gives the corresponding polyketones: I‐[—CO—C(CHAr)—CH2—]n [1: Ar = C6H4C6H13p, 2 : Ar = C6H4C12H25p; I = CH2C(CHAr′)C(CHAr′)CH2C(CHAr′)CH2CH2CHCHAr′]. Molecular weights of the polyketone prepared from (4‐hexylphenyl)allene and CO are similar to the calculated from the monomer to initiator ratios until the molecular weight reaches to 45,000, indicating the living polymerization. Melting points of the polyketones I‐[—CO—C(CHC6H4R‐p)—CH2—]n (n = ca. 100) increase in the order R = C12H25 < C6H13 < C4H9 < CH3 < H. Block and random copolymerization of phenylallene and (4‐alkylphenyl)allene with carbon monoxide gives the new copoly‐ ketones. The polymerization of a mixture of (4‐methylphenyl)allene and smaller amounts of bis(allenyl)benzene under CO afforded the polyketone with a crosslinked structure. © 2000 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. J Polym Sci A: Polym Chem 38: 1505–1511, 2000  相似文献   

8.
Organometallic Compounds of the Lanthanides. 139 Mixed Sandwich Complexes of the 4 f Elements: Enantiomerically Pure Cyclooctatetraenyl Cyclopentadienyl Complexes of Samarium and Lutetium with Donor‐Functionalized Cyclopentadienyl Ligands The reactions of [K{(S)‐C5H4CH2CH(Me)OMe}], [K{(S)‐C5H4CH2CH(Me)NMe2}] and [K{(S)‐C5H4CH(Ph)CH2NMe2}] with the cyclooctatetraenyl lanthanide chlorides [(η8‐C8H8)Ln(μ‐Cl)(THF)]2 (Ln = Sm, Lu) yield the mixed cyclooctatetraenyl cyclopentadienyl lanthanide complexes [(η8‐C8H8)Sm{(S)‐η5 : η1‐C5H4CH2CH(Me)OMe}] ( 1 a ), [(η8‐C8H8)Ln{(S)‐η5 : η1‐C5H4CH2CH(Me)NMe2}] (Ln = Sm ( 2 a ), Lu ( 2 b )) and [(η8‐C8H8)Ln{(S)‐η5 : η1‐C5H4CH(Ph)CH2NMe2}] (Ln = Sm ( 3 a ), Lu ( 3 b )). For comparison, the achiral compounds [(η8‐C8H8)Ln{η5 : η1‐C5H4CH2CH2NMe2}] (Ln = Sm ( 4 a ), Lu ( 4 b )) are synthesized in an analogous manner. 1H‐, 13C‐NMR‐, and mass spectra of all new compounds as well as the X‐ray crystal structures of 3 b and 4 b are discussed.  相似文献   

9.
Using the ‘permutation of indices’ method proposed by Kaplan and Fraenkel, we could formulate the density-matrix equations required to fit the temperature-dependent 13C-NMR spectra observed with the title compounds. For 6Li13CHBr2 ( 1 ) and 6Li13CH2SC6H5 ( 2 ) an exchange mechanism is proposed by which monomers interchange C- and Li-atoms via a non-observed dimeric intermediate; the activation parameters of these intermolecular dynamic processes have been found to be ΔH = 10.2 kcal/mol, ΔS = 13.7 cal/mol·K for 1 and ΔH = 11.1 kcal/mol, ΔS = 20.6 cal/mol·K for 2 ((D8)THF as solvent). In the case of (6Li)butyllithium ( 3 ), the observed low-temperature spectra indicate that dimeric ( 3b ) and tetrameric ( 3a ) species are in dynamic equilibrium interchanging the C3HCH2 groups (and THF molecules) bonded to the 6Li-atoms. The relative concentrations of the dimer and of the tetramer have been determined by peak integration or by line-shape fitting; the ‘pseudo’- equilibrium constant, defined by Keq = [ 3b ]2/[ 3a ], was found to be 2.6·10?2 mol/1 (at ?88°) and corresponds to ΔGR (?88°) = 2 ΔG°f( 3b ) – ΔG°f( 3a ) = 1.34 kcal/mol. The activation parameters of the dynamic process responsible for the exchange were estimated as ΔH = 3.78 kcal/mol and ΔS = ?31.3 cal/mol·K. Tentative interpretation of the thermodynamic and kinetic parameters is given.  相似文献   

10.
The disproportionation reaction of diaryl ditellurides [(C6H5Te)2, (p-CH3C6H4Te)2, (p-CH3OC6H4Te)2, (p-C2H5OC4Te)2, (2-naphthyl-Te)2] with sodium hydroxide under phase transfer conditions at room temperature is described for the first time. The phase transfer catalyst used is 2HT-75, a trade name for a mixture of dialkyldimethylammonium chlorides. The intermediates aryl tellurolates react “in situ” with alkyl halides to give the corresponding alkyl aryl tellurides (ArTeR) in 52–72% yield. The following compounds were prepared: Ar  C6H5, R=CH3(CH2)3CH2, (CH3)2CHCH2CH2, (CH3)2CHCH2, CH3CHBrCH2CH2, CH3(CH2)8CH2, C6H5CH2, ClCH2, C6H5CH2CH2, CH2CHCH2, C6H5CHCHCH2, C6H5SeCH2, CH2CH2CH2CHCHCH; Ar=p-CH3C6H4, R = CH3(CH2)2CH2; Ar=p-CH3OC6H4, R = CH3(CH2)2CH2; Ar = p-CH2H5OC6H4, R= CH3(CH2)2CH2; Ar = 2-naphthyl, R = CH3(CH42)2CH2.  相似文献   

11.
Cyclopentadienyl cobalt complexes (η5‐C5H4R) CoLI2 [L = CO,R=‐COOCH2CH=CH2 (3); L=PPh3, R=‐COOCH2‐CH=CH2 (6); L=P(p‐C6H4O3)3, R = ‐COOC(CH3) = CH2 (7), ‐COOCH2C6H5 (8), ‐COOCH2CH = CH2 (9)] were prepared and characterized by elemental analyses, 1H NMR, ER and UV‐vis spectra. The reaction of complexes (η5‐C5H4R)CoLI2 [L= CO, R= ‐COOC(CH3) = CH2 (1), ‐COOCH2C6H5(2); L=PPh3, R=‐COOC (CH3) = CH2 (4), ‐COOCH2C6H5 (5)] with Na‐Hg resulted in the formation of their corresponding substituted cobaltocene (η5‐C5H4R)2 Co[R=‐COOC(CH3) = CH2 (10), ‐COOCH2C6H5 (11)]. The electrochemical properties of these complexes 1–11 were studied by cyclic voltammetry. It was found that as the ligand (L) of the cobalt (III) complexes changing from CO to PPh3 and P(p‐tolyl)3, their oxidation potentials increased gradually. The cyclic voltammetry of α,α′‐substituted cobaltocene showed reversible oxidation of one electron process.  相似文献   

12.
The kinetics of oxidation of benzhydrol and its p-substituted derivatives (YBH, where Y=H, Cl, Br, NO2, CH3, and OCH3) by sodium N-chloro-p-toluenesulfonamide or chloramine-T (CAT), catalyzed by ruthenium(III) chloride, in the presence of hydrochloric acid in 30% (v/v) MeOH medium has been studied at 35°C. The reaction rate shows a first-order dependence on [CAT]O and a fractional-order each on [ YBH]O, [Ru(III)], and [H+]. The reaction also has a negative fractional-order (−0.35) behavior in the reduction product of CAT, p-toluenesulfonamide (PTS). The increase in MeOH content of the solvent medium retards the rate. The variation of ionic strength of the medium has negligible effect on the rate. Rate studies in D2O medium show that the solvent isotope effect, k′H2O/k′D2O, is equal to 0.60. Proton inventory studies have been made in H2O(SINGLEBOND)D2O mixtures. The rates correlate satisfactorily with Hammett σ relationship. The LFE relationship plot is biphasic and the reaction constant ρ=−2.3 for electron donating groups and ρ=−0.32 for electron withdrawing groups at 35°C. Activation parameters ΔH, ΔS, and ΔG have been calculated. The parameters, ΔH and ΔS, are linearly related with an isokinetic temperature β=334 K indicating enthalpy as a controlling factor. A mechanism consistent with the observed kinetics has been proposed. © 1997 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.  相似文献   

13.
Diorganogermaniumdisulfinic esters of the type R2Ge(O2SR′)2 (R = CH3, R′ = CH3, C6H5, p-CH3C6H4; R = C6H5, R′ = CH3, p-CH3C6H4) which are sensitive to hydrolysis are obtained by reaction of the corresponding diorganogermanium dichlorides with anhydrous silver sulfinates. The newly prepared compounds are thoroughly investigated on the basis of their 1H NMR, mass, IR and Raman spectra. The methyl ester (CH3)2Ge(O2SCH3)2 is compared with the already known sulfinato complex of tin with the same formal composition.  相似文献   

14.
通过2-甲酰基吡啶与胺缩合制得Schiff碱,经NaBH4还原得到四个N-(2-吡啶甲基)芳胺(芳基=苯基,邻甲氧基苯基,对甲苯基及2-吡啶基),得到的芳胺及N-(2-吡啶乙基)甲胺与三甲基镓反应生成相应的N-(2-吡啶基)伯胺·二甲基合镓(Ⅲ)配合物。用元素分析、红外光谱、质子核磁共振、质谱等手段对配合物进行了结构鉴定和表征。  相似文献   

15.
The speed of sound u in and densities of eight binary mixtures of p-dioxane (p-C4H8O2) with methylcyclohexane (c-C6H11CH3), 1-chlorohexane (C6H13C1), 1-bromohexane (C6H13Br), p-xylene [C6H4(CH3)2], propylbenzene (C6H5C3H7), methyl acetate CH3COOCH3), butyl acetate (CH3COOC4H9), and amyl acetate (CH3COOC5H11) were measured over the whole composition range at 30°C. Isentropic compressibilities (K S), Rao's molar sound functions (R), excess molar volumes (V E), excess isentropic compressibilities (K S E ) together with relative change in volume V/12 values, have been obtained for all measured mole fractions. The excess partial molar volume (V1-V 1 0 ) of p-dioxane in different solvents have also been estimated. The experimental results have been analyzed in terms of the Prigogine–Flory–Patterson theory of solutions.  相似文献   

16.
The rate of formation of Cr(III)-EDTA complexes from Cr(C2O4) and EDTA at pH ca. 8–9.5 has been determined spectrophotometrically. From the observed dependence of the rate on pH and EDTA concentration a probable mechanism has been suggested for the overall change involving two concurrent paths; corresponding δH and δS values have also been determined. An increase in ionic strength has been found to increase the overall rate as well as that of each individual path as is expected in a reaction between ions of the same charge type.  相似文献   

17.
The reaction of LnCl3·xTHF with Na(C5H4CH2CH2PPh2) followed by the in situ reaction with Na2(C14H10) afforded the (C5H4CH2CH2PPh2)Ln(C14H10)L complexes (Ln = Y or Lu and L = THF or DME). The structure of (C5H4CH2CH2PPh2)Lu(C14H10)(DME) was established by X-ray diffraction. In solution, there is an equilibrium between the complexes with the coordinated and uncoordinated phosphorus atom. Dedicated to Academician G. A. Abakumov on the occasion of his 70th birthday. Published in Russian in Izvestiya Akademii Nauk. Seriya Khimicheskaya, No. 9, pp. 1687–1689, September, 2007.  相似文献   

18.
The preparation of ylides of the general structure is described. Thermolysis of 14a (R = CH3, R' = H, Ar = C6H5) gave dimethylamine and 2,4-dimethyl-6-phenyl-s-triazine. Thermolysis of ylides 14b (R = C6H5; R' = CH3, Ar = C6H5) and 14c (R = C6H5, R' = CH3, Ar = p-tolyl) gave dimethylamine, ArCH = NCH3 and 1-methyl-2-Ar-4,6-diphenyl-1,2-dihydro-s-triazines ( 19a,b ). Triazines 19a and 19b were also prepared by condensation of N-methylbenzamidine with benzaldehyde and p-tolualdehyde, respectively. Thermolysis of 14d (R = C6H5, R1 = CH2C6H5,Ar = C6H5) gave 1-benzyl-2,4,6-triphenyl-1,2-dihydro-s-triazine ( 19c ) and N-benzylidenebenzylamine. Mechanistic aspects of these reactions are discussed.  相似文献   

19.
Reaction of organyltrifluorosilanes RSiF3 (R = C6H5, 3-O2NC6H4, and C6H5CH2) with DMSO and DMF (B) results in formation of the complexes 2B·SiF4 and R2SiF2. Besides, biphenyl, benzene, methyl(fluoromethyl)sulfoxide, and S,S'-dimethyldisulfide-S,S'-dioxide CH3S(O)S(O)CH3 were either isolated or identified by chromatomass-spectrometry. Speculative mechanism of the reaction proceeding is discussed. IR spectra of the reaction mixtures and those of 2B·SiF4 adduct were studied in details; they indicate octahedron structure of the complex with cis arrangement of B ligands.  相似文献   

20.
The molecular structure of the phase—stable at room temperature—for the polymer with formula [ p C6H4 COO p C6H3(R) p C6H3(R) OOC p C6H4 O (CH2)10O ]x, with R =  CH2 CHCH2, is reported. The cell is hexagonal (a = b = 13.43 Å, c = 33.3 Å, γ = 120°), space group P63, six chains per unit cell (dcalcd = 1.23 g cm−3). The six chains are packed together to give a bundle with the center of mass set at the origin of the unit cell. The allyl groups are placed inside the bundle, thus explaining the unexpected reactivity of the double bonds to give crosslinking when fiber samples are annealed in the solid state. © 1999 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. J Polym Sci B: Polym Phys 37: 1601–1607, 1999  相似文献   

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