非局部源耦合抛物方程组中的奇性传播

讨论一个经由非局部源耦合的非线性抛物组的解的奇性传播. 给出解的4种可能的blow-up速率及相应的边界层估计. 还得到此非线性抛物组的临界指标.     

一类具有局部化源和吸收项的抛物系统解的整体存在与爆破

在齐次Dirichlet边界条件研究如下抛物系统其中x_0(t):R⁺→(0,a)是Holder连续函数;常数0≤α,β<1,p_1,p_2,q_1,q_2,k_1,k_2>0.利用正则化方法,在一定的假设条件下证明了经典解的存在性.接着利用比较原理证明了该系统正解的整体存在性和爆破性.最后给出了爆破解的精确爆破速率和爆破模式.     

具有非局部源的退化半线性抛物型方程组解的爆破

本文讨论具有非局部源退化半线性抛物型方程组的初边值问题 .证明了局部解的存在唯一性并且得到当初值充分大时解在有限时刻爆破 .     

带有非线性局部化反应源项的抛物型方程组解的一致爆破模式与边界层

考虑带有齐次Dirichlet边界条件, 反应项为非线性局部化源项的半线性抛物型方程组解的爆破性质. 首先给出了该问题的古典解在有限时刻爆破的充分条件, 以及解的两个分量同时爆破的必要条件和一个充分条件, 然后得到了解的内部一致爆破模式, 最后描述了爆破解在边界层上的渐近行为.     

有非局部源退化抛物方程组解的爆破

本文讨论一类具有非局部源退化抛物方程组．通过利用上下解方法得到解的全局存在和有限时刻爆破,给出爆破集是整个区域,而且得到了解的爆破率．     

具有梯度源和非局部源的反应扩散方程解的爆破时刻下界北大核心CSCD

对于反应扩散方程解的爆破时刻研究,不仅具有理论意义,而且与安全地控制生产,控制种群密度以及环境趋化治理等实际问题密切相关.该文考虑了一类具有梯度源和非局部源的反应扩散方程解的爆破时刻下界.首先,假设区域为高维空间中的具有光滑边界的有界凸区域;其次,通过构造合适的辅助函数,利用一阶微分不等式技术和Sobolev不等式,得出解在有限时刻发生爆破时的爆破时刻下界;最后,通过两个应用实例来解释说明文中所获得的抽象结论.     

具反应梯度项的多重非线性抛物方程解的渐近行为

对一类具非线性内吸收、反应梯度项及边界流的半线性抛物方程,研究了更加困难的临界情形下的爆破解的渐近行为,填补了先前工作遗留的缺口.为此,引入了改进的伸缩变换方法.     

带有非局部源和非局部边界条件的抛物型方程组解的爆破性质

考虑带有非局部Dirichlet 边界条件,反应项为非线性非局部源的半线性抛物型方程组解的blow-up性质.首先利用上下解方法建立解整体存在和有限时刻blow-up 的条件, 并给出解的两个分量同时blow-up的必要 条件和充分条件; 最后给出区域内部一致blow-up模式的刻画.     

具有非局部源的快扩散方程组解的熄灭

利用上下解的方法和积分估计, 研究了一类具有非局部源的快扩散方程组解熄灭的充分条件,证明当参数和初值满足一定条件时,解在有限时刻发生熄灭．     

带非局部源的退化奇异半线性抛物方程的爆破

本文研究带齐次Dirichlet边界条件的非局部退化奇异半线性抛物方程ut-(xαux)x=∫0af(u)dx在(0,a)×(0,T)内正解的爆破性质,建立了古典解的局部存在性与唯一性.在适当的假设条件下,得到了正解的整体存在性与有限时刻爆破的结论.本文还证明了爆破点集是整个区域,这与局部源情形不同.进而,对于特殊情形:f(u)=up,p>1及,f(u)=eu,精确地确定了爆破的速率.     

Multiple absorption-related blow-up rates to a coupled heat system

This paper deals with asymptotic behavior of solutions to a heat system with absorptions and coupling positive multi-nonlinearities. It is known that although absorption mechanisms may affect such as blow-up criteria, blow-up time, and initial data required for blow-up solutions, they cannot change blow-up rates of solutions in general. It has been reported in the current literature that blow-up rates for scalar equations with absorptions are all absorption-independent. In a previous paper of the authors, four absorption-independent simultaneous blow-up rates were obtained already for the same problem under weak absorptions. The present paper will furthermore prove that if the absorptions are unbalanced in the model (i.e., the absorption is stronger for one component and weaker for another), then there are in addition eight possible absorption-related blow-up rates for the model, besides the four absorption-independent ones. This exposes a significant difference between scalar and coupled nonlinear parabolic equations with absorptions.     

Global solutions and blow-up problems for a nonlinear degenerate parabolic system coupled via nonlocal sources

This paper concerns with a nonlinear degenerate parabolic system coupled via nonlocal sources, subjecting to homogeneous Dirichlet boundary condition. The main aim of this paper is to study conditions on the global existence and/or blow-up in finite time of solutions, and give the estimates of blow-up rates of blow-up solutions.     

Simultaneous and non-simultaneous blow-up for a cross-coupled parabolic system

This paper deals with a parabolic system, cross-coupled via a nonlinear source and a nonlinear boundary flux. We get a necessary and sufficient condition for the existence of non-simultaneous blow-up. In particular, four different simultaneous blow-up rates are obtained in different regions of parameters, described by an introduced characteristic algebraic system. It is observed that different initial data may result in different simultaneous blow-up rates even in the same region of parameters.     

Note on a nonlinear diffusion system with convection

The critical exponents are established for a nonlinear diffusion system with convection, which are described clearly by the signs of two parameters solving the so-called characteristic algebraic system. It is proved that the convection plays an important role in determining the critical properties of solutions in the balance case. This greatly improves the authors’ previous paper for the same model.     

一类非局部反应扩散方程组解的爆破性质

该文研究一类带非局部源项的反应扩散方程组. 作者证明了初值充分大时解在有限时刻爆破, 建立了爆破解的爆破速率估计以及边界层估计.     

Global and nonglobal weak solutions to a degenerate parabolic system

This paper deals with a degenerate parabolic system coupled via general reaction terms of power type. Global weak solutions are obtained by means of energy estimates and the De Giorgi's technique. In particular, the criterion for global nonexistence of weak solutions is proved by introducing suitable weak sub-solutions together with a weak comparison principle. In summary, the critical exponent for weak solutions of the degenerate parabolic system is determined.     

Blow-up problems for a semilinear heat equation with large diffusion

We consider the blow-up problem of a semilinear heat equation,

     

Uniform blow-up rate for diffusion equations with localized nonlinear source

In this short paper, we investigate blow-up rate of solutions of reaction–diffusion equations with localized reactions. We prove that the solutions have a global blow-up and the rate of blow-up is uniform in all compact subsets of the domain.